Gene/Protein Disease Symptom Drug Enzyme Compound
Pivot Concepts:   Target Concepts:
Query: UMLS:C0019087 (hemorrhagic diathesis)
678 document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)

Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome (HPS) is a rare autosomal-recessive disorder characterized by oculocutaneous albinism, a hemorrhagic diathesis due to platelet dysfunction, and lysosomal ceroid accumulation that can cause a Crohn's-like granulomatous colitis and pulmonary fibrosis. We report peristomal and vulvar cutaneous involvement of the granulomatous colitis in HPS.
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PMID:Metastatic cutaneous involvement of granulomatous colitis in Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome. 2247 86

A 1-year-old female child suffering from nystagmus and abnormal head posture (AHP) was presented by the parents in our clinic. The family history revealed the presence of von Willebrand's disease in both parents. General examination showed a female child with light blond colored skin accompanied by black-haired parents. Physical and ophthalmic examination revealed nystagmus, AHP and oculocutaneous albinism. The molecular genetic analysis showed a mutation in the HPS-1 gene which confirmed the suspected diagnosis of Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome (HPS). Of clinical significance, patients with HPS commonly have hemorrhagic diathesis, granulomatous colitis or restrictive lung fibrosis. A detailed full medical history, ophthalmic examination as well as genetic analyses are essential in establishing the diagnosis of HPS. Treatment includes correcting refraction anomalies with spectacles or contact lenses, prescription of tinted glasses or surgical correction of the AHP. An internal medical consultation is also necessary for the management of other associated symptoms, such as hemorrhagic diathesis.
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PMID:[Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome]. 2280 37

Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome (HPS) is a rare genetic disorder, the most common complication of which influencing the prognosis is pulmonary fibrosis. In the present report, we describe an autopsy case of a Japanese woman with HPS. The patient was diagnosed at 50 years of age based on the presence of oculocutaneous albinism, hemorrhagic diathesis, ceroid-lipofuscin accumulation and pulmonary fibrosis. Although systemic steroids, immunosuppressants and pirfenidone were administered for pulmonary involvement, she died from respiratory failure two years later. Obtaining an early diagnosis and taking into consideration the need for lung transplantation is necessary in order to improve the prognosis of HPS. We herein report this very rare Japanese case of HPS with a review of the treatment approaches for HPS complicated with pulmonary fibrosis.
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PMID:An autopsy case of Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome: a case report and review of the literature on treatment. 2544 54

Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome (HPS) is a rare autosomal recessive disorder characterized by deficiencies in lysosome-related organelles such as melanosomes and platelet-dense granules. The disorder is classified into nine different subtypes (HPS1-HPS9) based on genetic mutations in 9 unique genes. Here we describe the generation of an HPS1 iPSC line (CHOPHPS1) using a Cre-excisable polycistronic STEMCCA lentivirus. This line was derived from human fibroblasts isolated from a patient carrying a duplicative mutation in the HPS1 gene. The patient presented with oculocutaneous albinism, early pulmonary fibrosis, and hemorrhagic diathesis.
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PMID:Generation of Hermansky-Pudlak Syndrome Type 1 (HPS1) induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs). 2734 74

Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome type 2 (HPS2) is a rare autosomal recessive disorder resulting from functional mutations in the adaptor-related protein complex 3, beta 1 subunit (AP3B1) gene. This gene plays a role in organelle biogenesis associated with melanosomes, platelet dense granules, and lysosomes. Here we describe the generation of an HPS2 iPS cell line (CHOPHPS2) using a Cre-excisable polycistronic STEMCCA lentivirus. This line was derived from human fibroblasts isolated from a patient carrying two mutations in the AP3B1 gene. The patient presented with severe neutropenia, ocular albinism, interstitial pulmonary fibrosis, hemorrhagic diathesis, and an absence of platelet-dense granules.
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PMID:Generation of Hermansky Pudlak syndrome type 2 (HPS2) induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs). 2734 85


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