Gene/Protein Disease Symptom Drug Enzyme Compound
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Query: UMLS:C0019079 (hemoptysis)
 6,129 document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)

A case of lung abscessi has been reported in 10 years old child, boy. This lung disease is uncommon, but treatment is complex. A lung abscess is a suppurative process resulting in destruction of the pulmonary parenchyma and formation of a cavity containing purulent material. The child was already treated in the hospital in Bihac since 19.07.2004. to 04.08.2004. Lung abscess was secondary caused by staphylococcus, started as panaritium second finger. The diagnosis is generally made by roentgenographic examination when a cavity with a fluid level surrounded by alveolar infiltration is demonstrated. After a few consultations with thoracal surgeon conservative treatment was continued Vankomicin 40 days and Funzol, later Stanicid 10 days. Brronchosacopy to faciliate drainage or to obtain culture is controversial so the same wasn't done. Surgical drainage of a lung abscess is almost never indicated and resection should be considered only in a children with recurrent hemoptysis, repeated episodis of infection. Serial chest roentgenograms show gradual diminution of the abscessus over a period of several weeks during hospitalization. Last one chest X ray shows as sequely air cyst on the left side. X ray of the second finger shows osteitis of the second phalange. After 40 days the child was discharged with recommendation for follow up by thoracal surgeon next 6 months.
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PMID:[Pulmonary abscess]. 1601 98

Streptococcus equi subspecies zooepidemicus (S. zooepidemicus) is mostly known as an opportunistic pathogen found in horses and as a rare human zoonosis. An 82-year-old male, who had daily contact with horses, was admitted in a septic condition. The patient presented with dyspnea, hemoptysis, impaired general condition, and severe pain in a swollen left shoulder. Synovial fluid from the affected joint and blood cultures showed growth of S. equi subsp. zooepidemicus. Transesophageal echocardiography showed a vegetation on the aortic valve consistent with endocarditis. Arthroscopic revision revealed synovitis and erosion of the rotator cuff. Technetium-99m scintigraphy showed intense increased activity in the left shoulder, suspicious of osteitis. The infection was treated with intravenous antibiotics over a period of five weeks, followed by oral antibiotics for another two months. The patient recovered without permanent sequelae.
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PMID:Sepsis, Endocarditis, and Purulent Arthritis due to a Rare Zoonotic Infection with Streptococcus equi Subspecies zooepidemicus. 3001 2