Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Pivot Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Target Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Query: UMLS:C0018799 (
heart disease
)
34,133
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.02 seconds)
.
Concepts found in the documents ranked by [
Frequency
|
Pointwise Mutual Information
|
Symmetric Conditional Probability
] .
Human Gene/Protein
Sep
2148
Mol
677
insulin
515
MRI
281
She
262
collagen
247
natriuretic peptide
239
Mal
230
CHD
206
hemoglobin
201
HDL
190
cytokine
168
nodal
158
cardiac muscle
149
renin
144
myosin
132
ATP
129
C-reactive protein
122
ICD
106
fibrinogen
105
phosphodiesterase
102
albumin
101
angiotensin II
99
Pol
97
reserved
90
Men
88
ACE
85
calcium channel
83
tumor necrosis factor
78
atrial natriuretic peptide
77
ATPase
77
TNF
76
gut
74
IL-6
70
sarcomeric
70
sodium channel
65
BNP
65
endothelin-1
62
creatine kinase
62
GATA4
62
endoplasmic reticulum
61
ASD
61
SCN5A
60
caspase-3
59
histone
58
MAPK
58
CD4
55
TGA
54
leptin
52
JAMA
51
Gen
51
superoxide dismutase
50
COPD
50
LDL receptor
48
endothelin receptor
48
calcineurin
47
NMR
47
thyroid hormone
47
San
46
CO2
45
myosin heavy chain
45
glycoprotein
44
vascular endothelial growth factor
44
somatostatin
44
X-linked
43
interleukin-6
43
growth hormone
43
ubiquitin
42
chronic renal failure
41
erythropoietin
41
Bcl-2
40
lactate dehydrogenase
40
chromosome 21
40
proteasome
39
Ang II
39
thrombin
39
prothrombin
39
fibronectin
39
thymus
38
interferon
38
serum albumin
38
PAH
37
apolipoprotein
37
HLA
36
IgA
36
NKX2-5
36
ferritin
36
atrial natriuretic factor
36
p38
35
troponin I
35
nitric oxide synthase
35
p53
35
CD8
35
IFN
34
Cor
34
TNF-alpha
34
adiponectin
34
CAD
34
mTOR
33
PEP
33
IL-10
32
vascular endothelium
32
catalase
32
dystrophin
32
AKT
32
TBX5
32
calmodulin
31
reductase
31
alkaline phosphatase
31
apolipoprotein B
31
FISH
31
estrogen receptor
30
PI3K
30
ROS
30
elastin
29
amyloid precursor protein
29
ACS
29
insulin-like growth factor
28
TOF
28
CRP
28
Alagille syndrome
28
ryanodine receptor
28
hemochromatosis
27
DDD
27
Lp(a)
27
catenin
27
ADP
27
chemokine
27
HMG-CoA reductase
26
phosphatase
26
aspartate aminotransferase
26
Holt-Oram syndrome
26
ERK
26
vasopressin
26
IL-8
25
glucagon
25
AMP
25
ERK1
25
VEGF
25
mineralocorticoid receptor
25
troponin T
25
ACC
25
inducible nitric oxide synthase
25
SARS
24
cardiac troponin I
24
ANP
24
connexin
24
angiotensin receptor
24
polypeptide
24
glutathione peroxidase
24
GSH
24
phospholamban
24
threonine
24
protein C
24
cardiac troponin T
24
matrix metalloproteinase
24
NKX2.5
23
tissue plasminogen activator
23
von Willebrand factor
23
apolipoprotein E
22
more...
Disease
heart disease
34133
heart failure
3221
hypertension
3093
diabetes
2973
cancer
2357
stroke
2167
cardiovascular disease
1629
myocardial infarction
1482
cardiomyopathy
1431
coronary artery disease
1270
obesity
1208
myocardial ischemia
1099
pulmonary hypertension
1044
congestive heart failure
1022
ventricular septal defect
838
coronary heart disease
827
atherosclerosis
749
dilated cardiomyopathy
670
depression
669
atrial septal defect
655
endocarditis
616
ischemia
569
myocarditis
529
hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
494
ventricular fibrillation
455
Chagas
436
tumor
384
ventricular hypertrophy
379
acute myocardial infarction
375
aortic stenosis
361
type 2 diabetes
360
Down syndrome
352
lung disease
339
valvular heart disease
330
pneumonia
319
asthma
306
vascular disease
297
sepsis
282
breast cancer
280
chronic disease
279
flutter
277
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
277
mitral regurgitation
274
atrioventricular block
273
Kawasaki disease
272
osteoporosis
264
renal disease
263
rheumatic heart disease
263
arthritis
262
supraventricular tachycardia
255
Alzheimer's disease
254
renal failure
250
Congenital heart disease
244
sepsis
244
infectious diseases
239
carcinoid
236
lung cancer
223
dementia
221
anemia
220
dysplasia
219
metabolic syndrome
218
HIV
217
tricuspid regurgitation
209
hypercholesterolemia
205
hyperlipidemia
205
mitral valve prolapse
200
right bundle branch block
191
right heart failure
189
Brugada syndrome
180
mental retardation
178
long QT syndrome
177
aortic regurgitation
177
cirrhosis
175
heart block
175
dyslipidemia
173
AIDS
172
mental retardation
171
vasculitis
164
mitral stenosis
164
epilepsy
163
bacterial endocarditis
161
plaque
158
liver disease
158
Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome
153
left bundle branch block
151
rheumatic fever
150
septal defect
147
pulmonary embolism
145
pericarditis
144
bicuspid
142
prematurity
139
respiratory disease
128
immunodeficiency
128
influenza
127
hyperglycemia
126
pulmonary edema
123
malnutrition
123
West
122
Pulmonary arterial hypertension
122
pulmonic stenosis
121
cystic fibrosis
120
carcinoid syndrome
118
tuberculosis
118
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
117
rheumatoid arthritis
113
leukemia
111
virus infection
111
respiratory failure
109
cold
108
suicide
108
hypothyroidism
108
amyloidosis
107
ICD
106
systemic lupus erythematosus
102
developmental delay
101
hernia
101
pericardial effusion
100
cognitive impairment
99
idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy
99
hyperthyroidism
98
DiGeorge syndrome
97
diabetic cardiomyopathy
97
bronchopulmonary dysplasia
96
hypertensive heart disease
95
sleep apnea
94
primary pulmonary hypertension
93
emphysema
91
cleft palate
90
bacteremia
87
left ventricular failure
86
bronchiolitis
85
peripheral vascular disease
85
alcoholism
85
mental illness
83
migraine
82
prolapse
82
metastases
80
Edwards
79
brain abscess
78
RSV infection
77
thrombocytopenia
76
Marfan syndrome
76
cor pulmonale
76
unstable angina
75
abortion
75
bronchitis
74
arteriosclerosis
74
sarcoidosis
74
ventricular dilatation
74
Infection
73
Infective endocarditis
73
genetic disorder
71
restrictive cardiomyopathy
71
bronchitis
71
transient ischemic attack
70
obstructive sleep apnea
70
sick sinus syndrome
70
preeclampsia
69
connective tissue disease
69
cerebral infarction
69
more...
Symptom
syncope
600
anesthesia
463
angina
387
regurgitation
361
dyspnea
353
cyanosis
351
chest pain
337
pain
312
overweight
232
seizures
199
respiratory distress
148
fatigue
147
headache
121
hypothermia
105
diarrhea
100
weakness
90
dizziness
88
collapse
79
cough
73
vomiting
69
shortness of breath
67
hypotonia
62
discomfort
60
discomfort
59
spasm
51
nausea
50
analgesia
48
flushing
47
clubbing
47
exertional dyspnea
46
menopausal symptoms
46
wheezing
44
presyncope
44
hemoptysis
42
tachypnea
41
abdominal pain
41
insomnia
38
syncopal episodes
37
sleepiness
34
hepatomegaly
34
exhaustion
30
thinning
29
hypercapnia
28
cachexia
26
atypical chest pain
24
splenomegaly
24
snoring
23
back pain
23
hemiplegia
22
ataxia
22
anorexia
21
constipation
20
arthralgia
19
stigma
18
functional recovery
18
vertigo
17
asynergy
16
erythema
16
hot flashes
15
oliguria
15
hepatosplenomegaly
14
starvation
14
lethargy
14
low back pain
14
asthenia
14
myalgia
14
hunger
13
nausea and vomiting
13
Ill
13
rales
12
hyperoxia
11
stridor
11
CSR
11
precordial pain
10
ENT
10
paresis
10
agitation
10
tremor
10
lightheadedness
10
memory loss
9
orthopnea
9
Sedation
9
sore throat
8
blurred vision
8
hoarseness
8
hot flushes
8
chills
8
dysarthria
7
chorea
7
hypocapnia
7
night sweats
7
decreased appetite
7
hypoproteinemia
7
pallor
7
chronic cough
7
polyuria
6
hopelessness
6
Regurgitation
6
acute abdomen
6
exertional angina
6
hypertonia
6
spasticity
6
cerebellar ataxia
6
fever of unknown origin
6
ophthalmoplegia
6
physical appearance
6
diastolic murmurs
5
bigeminal
5
Multimorbidity
5
pleuritic chest pain
5
dystonia
5
tonic-clonic seizure
5
rhinorrhea
5
numbness
5
anosmia
5
twitching
5
leg edema
4
S3 gallop
4
excessive sweating
4
joint stiffness
4
livedo
4
leg pain
4
Decreased activity
4
acute stress
4
polydipsia
4
intestinal bleeding
4
persistent cough
4
prominent nose
4
neuralgia
4
colic
4
paresthesia
4
chest tightness
3
cardiovascular impairment
3
giddiness
3
giddiness
3
cardiovascular problem
3
eds
3
Respiratory symptoms
3
blackout
3
sinus pressure
3
acute abdominal pain
3
Catch
3
Fetal tachycardia
3
Ortner's syndrome
3
bitter taste
3
nocturnal polyuria
3
leg cramps
3
apathy
3
productive cough
3
tingling
3
incoordination
3
Cardiac syncope
3
irregular bleeding
3
epigastric pain
3
tinnitus
3
acute pain
3
masculinization
3
limb pain
3
knee pain
3
Exercise intolerance
3
more...
Drug
Cardiovasc
1818
vitamin E
73
ascorbate
69
Dermatol
52
Monit
47
anti-RSV
41
Palivizumab
38
lysine
37
nitroglycerin
36
caffeine
32
ROS
30
ampicillin
29
ROC
26
Spectrum
26
Nephron
20
Dial
20
IFN-gamma
19
MAP
19
Digitalis
17
ENT
16
EPA
16
Dakar
16
CSF
14
Bosentan
13
Bosentan
13
IL-2
13
Estrogens
12
Simvastatin
12
Leaf
11
Asthma
11
CPR
11
CTA
10
Nephron
10
Vitamin E
9
Angiotensin II
9
Dronedarone
9
Propofol
8
Diphenhydramine
8
Alliance
8
EE2
7
Spectrum
7
Vitamin K
7
Ethanol
7
Growth hormone
7
Viagra
7
NADH
7
Norplant
6
ICI
6
Vitamin A
6
Growth hormone
6
niacin
6
ABC
6
Parkin
5
Serum albumin
5
Vena
5
Atropine
5
Fraction
5
ACT
5
Vena
5
Activin
5
Heme
5
Hypaque
5
ETS
5
Mutagen
5
Fentanyl
5
Metrizamide
5
Albumin
5
Parkin
5
Captopril
5
Gel
4
Paraffin
4
Clopidogrel
4
MEDI-524
4
Premarin
4
CTX
4
Frontal
4
Indomethacin
4
CVA
4
Synthroid
4
Flecainide acetate
4
AHF
4
THF
4
MRC
4
Award
4
Viagra
4
TAC
4
lactose
4
Lovastatin
4
citric acid
4
Nebivolol
4
Iohexol
4
Azithromycin
4
Check
4
Raloxifene
4
ADM
4
Adriamycin
4
Iloprost
4
ALA
4
Glucagon
4
Flecainide acetate
4
PPA
3
Herceptin
3
Ringer's solution
3
Depo-Provera
3
Rosiglitazone
3
Bifidobacterium
3
Retinoic acid
3
NH3
3
Valsartan
3
AVC
3
Diurnal
3
Prednisone
3
DEX
3
Hypaque
3
Phentolamine
3
Tocopherol
3
Atenolol
3
Ranolazine
3
Aprotinin
3
uPA
3
Thioridazine
3
Inderal
3
Synthroid
3
Nesiritide
3
Ranolazine
3
Vicryl
3
CCL
3
IL-1ra
3
Enoximone
3
Ramipril
3
Beraprost
3
Norplant
3
PCP
3
Portal
3
Bivalirudin
3
Phenytoin
3
Sodium nitroprusside
3
Ranitidine
3
AmBisome
3
Amiloride
3
EPI
3
Pravastatin
3
Forskolin
2
Bayer
2
Conray
2
Wine
2
Android
2
Infliximab
2
Timolol
2
TTC
2
Cibenzoline
2
CDP
2
Luteinizing
2
Emodin
2
AZT
2
Zmax
2
Amoxicillin
2
Rituximab
2
FAD
2
MDS
2
more...
Enzyme
renin
144
mitogen-activated protein kinase
121
ACE
120
protein kinase
108
phosphodiesterase
102
creatine kinase
82
ATPase
81
ERK
73
luciferase
66
superoxide dismutase
61
calcineurin
56
lactate dehydrogenase
46
catalase
44
protein kinase C
43
proteasome
43
caspase-3
39
AMP-activated protein kinase
39
PAH
37
thrombin
37
CAD
34
CAD
34
aspartate aminotransferase
34
CAD
34
alkaline phosphatase
31
alanine aminotransferase
30
focal adhesion kinase
29
ACS
29
APC
28
tissue plasminogen activator
28
NADPH oxidase
25
glutathione peroxidase
24
NADPH oxidase
23
guanylate cyclase
23
AMPK
23
thromboplastin
22
peroxidase
20
AMPK
19
trypsin
18
NO synthase
18
lipoprotein lipase
17
glutathione S-transferase
15
NOS
15
phosphoinositide 3-kinase
15
collagenase
14
CaMKII
14
CPR
13
methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase
13
methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase
13
reverse transcriptase
13
urokinase-type plasminogen activator
13
MEK
13
lipase
12
CPT
12
3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase
12
RNA polymerase
11
caspase-9
11
MAP
11
pyruvate dehydrogenase
10
citrate synthase
10
xanthine oxidase
10
CD10
10
PKG
9
adenylate cyclase
9
phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase
9
GSK
9
GRK5
8
ATP synthase
8
CYP3A4
8
cruzipain
8
LPL
8
CDH
8
PARP
8
pyruvate dehydrogenase
8
pyruvate dehydrogenase
8
heme oxygenase
8
diacylglycerol kinase
8
GRK2
7
RNase
7
RNase
7
meprin
7
gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase
7
complex I
7
phospholipase A2
7
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
7
PPH
7
acetylcholinesterase
7
PRA
7
glutathione reductase
7
caspase-1
7
alpha-galactosidase
7
endonuclease
7
AOR
6
paraoxonase
6
MMP
6
chymase
6
beta-glucuronidase
6
neuraminidase
6
caspase-8
6
phosphorylase
6
AST
6
paraoxonase
6
AMP deaminase
6
furin
6
angiotensin-converting enzyme 2
6
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
5
alpha-glucosidase
5
transcriptase
5
monoamine oxidase
5
elastase
5
kallikrein
5
CPT
5
plasmin
5
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
5
CCS
5
adenosine deaminase
5
succinate dehydrogenase
5
subtilisin
5
CPT
5
adenosine deaminase
5
cytochrome oxidase
5
proprotein convertase
5
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
5
prostate-specific antigen
5
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
5
DNase
5
chaperonin
4
myosin ATPase
4
aldehyde dehydrogenase
4
IKK
4
beta-galactosidase
4
malate dehydrogenase
4
calcium pump
4
lysyl oxidase
4
MCS
4
aldehyde dehydrogenase
4
glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
4
MIP
4
sulfatase
4
cholinesterase
4
hexokinase
4
PDE
4
phospholipase C
4
glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
4
trypanothione reductase
4
cholesterol acyltransferase
4
alpha-L-iduronidase
4
diaphorase
3
aldehyde dehydrogenase
3
NADH-cytochrome b5 reductase
3
NQO1
3
PAL
3
P-glycoprotein
3
lysozyme
3
farnesyltransferase
3
protein phosphatase 2A
3
neutrophil elastase
3
lactase
3
DNA polymerase
3
histone acetyltransferase
3
thyroid peroxidase
3
more...
Compound
Cardiol
4567
Clin
2595
Dec
2420
oxygen
1109
calcium
551
glucose
514
DNA
505
sodium
303
water
265
His
261
nitric oxide
230
potassium
224
creatinine
173
iron
161
CO2
140
acetate
139
ATP
129
salt
123
aldosterone
121
ethanol
114
Cholesterol
86
prostaglandin E1
83
Amiodarone
77
TNF
76
prostacyclin
71
phosphate
70
nitrogen
68
selenium
64
homocysteine
64
BNP
64
zinc
63
iodine
62
arginine
59
vitamin D
59
Optimal
56
ASA
55
Estrogen
54
sulfate
52
Estrogen
51
Pac
47
urea
47
hydrogen
47
Insulin
45
cysteine
43
noradrenaline
42
ADP
41
copper
41
lysine
41
Thyroid
41
AHA
41
serine
39
Isoproterenol
37
Verapamil
37
PAH
37
Verapamil
36
cAMP
36
Phe
35
threonine
33
PEP
33
Hearts
32
caffeine
32
Hearts
32
Flecainide
31
galactose
31
ACS
29
ACS
29
Angiotensin II
29
A 3
29
ADP
28
Ang II
28
TOF
28
DDD
28
nitrate
28
TSH
27
Digoxin
27
ADP
27
methionine
26
cadmium
26
leucine
26
5-HT
25
6-12
25
AMP
25
GSH
25
Dial
25
mercury
25
GSH
25
tyrosine
25
cGMP
25
Sotalol
23
GMP
22
Nicotine
22
tryptophan
22
SEE
22
phosphorus
21
Resveratrol
21
Propafenone
21
A 1
21
alanine
21
Propranolol
21
MIT
20
barium
20
Sildenafil
20
MTT
20
MIT
20
H2O2
19
Propranolol
19
tryptophan
19
tryptophan
19
Mg2+
19
DCM
19
tryptophan
19
nicotinamide
18
silver
18
ACh
18
hydroxyindoleacetic acid
18
Progesterone
18
PGE2
17
Guo
17
Guo
17
Hemoglobin
17
Warfarin
17
Lead
17
CoA
17
glutamate
16
MAP
16
Adenosine
16
Diabetol
16
EPA
16
Abbott
15
proline
15
valine
15
Heparin
15
Sodium
15
Vitamin D
15
bromide
15
CPB
14
BMC
14
PGE
14
DHA
14
Diabetol
14
coenzyme Q10
14
Adriamycin
13
glutamine
13
SDS
13
phosphocreatine
13
Off
13
nickel
13
formaldehyde
13
Fibrinogen
13
manganese
13
retinol
13
chromium
12
Ascorbic acid
12
PAP
12
PAS
12
DSM
12
boron
12
dUTP
12
ammonia
12
acrylamide
12
more...