Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Pivot Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Target Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Query: UMLS:C0018681 (
headache
)
56,091
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)
Two female patients, one suffering from
CPH
in non-remitting form, and the other from hemicrania continua, in the pre-chronic (non-continuous) stage are described. Both were followed through transitions to other stages: the
CPH
patient was followed from the non-remitting stage to a longlasting remission, and lastly back to another chronic stage. Indomethacin was effective in all the symptomatic stages. The hemicrania continua patient was followed from the non-continuous to the continuous stage. Indomethacin was effective in both stages. These observations provide further evidence that the non-chronic and chronic ("remitting" and "non-remitting") stages of
CPH
belong together. The same seems to apply to the two stages of hemicrania continua, the "continuous" and the "non-continuous" stages.
Headache
PMID:Chronic paroxysmal hemicrania (CPH) and hemicrania continua: transition from one stage to another. 829 93
Respiratory sinus arrhythmia is regarded as indicative of cardiac vagal integrity. A ratio of the longest R-R interval to the shortest R-R interval during deep breathing test (E:I ratio) was calculated in controls (n = 49), cluster
headache
(n = 33) and
CPH
(n = 4) patients. E:I ratio decreased with age but was not dependent upon sex or upon smoking habits. Furthermore, there were no significant differences as regards E:I ratio between cluster
headache
patients in and outside a bout, or between patients with right-sided and left-sided
headaches
. However, the E:I ratio was found to be significantly lower in the cluster
headache
group as such, when compared with controls, but the number of patients disclosing pathological or borderline results was small, 2 and 2, respectively. This may indicate that a putative vagal dysfunction in cluster
headache
is usually less marked than in patients with e.g. diabetic autonomic neuropathy. Significant attack-related changes in the E:I ratio were detected in all individual patients though these changes were not of a uniform nature from individual to individual. E:I ratios were rather high in 3 out of 4
CPH
patients examined. However, the number of patients in this group is too small to allow definite statements about the difference between
CPH
and cluster
headache
with regard to E:I ratios. There was no significant difference between E:I ratios outside and during a mild, short, mechanically precipitated attack in a single
CPH
patient.
Headache
1993 Feb
PMID:Respiratory sinus arrhythmia in cluster headache syndrome. 845 30
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