Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Pivot Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Target Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Query: UMLS:C0018099 (
gout
)
5,192
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)
.
Concepts found in the documents ranked by [
Frequency
|
Pointwise Mutual Information
|
Symmetric Conditional Probability
] .
Human Gene/Protein
xanthine oxidase
380
Sep
326
ankylosing spondylitis
106
cytokine
98
insulin
89
NLRP3
88
Mol
81
ABCG2
75
IL-1
74
hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase
72
chronic renal failure
70
TNF
56
MRI
55
ATP
50
RST
47
SLC2A9
45
C-reactive protein
44
uromodulin
43
IL-6
41
IL-8
38
IL-18
36
HPRT
35
xanthine oxidoreductase
32
collagen
32
tumor necrosis factor
32
SLC22A12
30
AII
30
pyrin
30
gut
30
MSU
27
GLUT9
26
NALP3
26
Mal
26
lipopolysaccharide
26
NOD
25
rheumatoid factor
25
albumin
25
HDL
24
She
24
hemoglobin
24
CRP
22
X-linked
22
NMR
21
proximal tubule
21
renin
20
TLR4
18
chemokine
17
THP
17
AMP
17
ATP-binding cassette
17
IL-10
16
COX-2
16
BCRP
16
hemochromatosis
16
urate transporter 1
15
HLA
15
ASC
14
hypoxanthine guanine phosphoribosyltransferase
14
cyclooxygenase-2
14
Pol
13
ACR
13
TOF
13
JAMA
13
catalase
13
PEG
13
Caspase-1
13
endoplasmic reticulum
13
LPS
12
glucose transporter
12
xanthine dehydrogenase
12
asymmetrical
12
Men
12
OAT1
12
cytochrome P450
12
NPT1
11
fibrinogen
11
alkaline phosphatase
11
IgA
11
anion exchanger
11
purine nucleoside phosphorylase
11
myeloperoxidase
11
interleukin-6
11
ROS
11
cyclooxygenase
10
CYP2C9
10
GFR
10
C18
10
Breast Cancer Resistance Protein
10
creatine kinase
10
parathyroid hormone
10
glycoprotein
9
IL-1 beta
9
IL-33
9
MTP
9
IL-17
9
PRPS1
9
aspartate aminotransferase
9
ACS
9
ESR
9
PDZK1
9
ATPase
9
ICD
8
OAT3
8
IFN
8
human leukocyte antigen
8
TLR2
8
ACE
8
Bcl-2
8
IMP
8
reductase
8
Tamm-Horsfall glycoprotein
8
HLA-B*5801
8
beta-endorphin
8
leptin
8
granulocyte
8
reserved
8
ALDH2
8
CD14
8
CXCL1
8
serum albumin
8
axonal
8
superoxide dismutase
8
CYP3A4
7
calcium channel
7
TNF-alpha
7
FJHN
7
HLA-B27
7
ADP
7
p65
7
ESI
7
P-glycoprotein
7
SOD
7
peroxidase
7
organic anion transporter
7
adrenocorticotropic hormone
7
glucose-6-phosphatase
7
apolipoprotein B
6
transporter 1
6
solute carrier
6
GCKR
6
tumor necrosis factor alpha
6
ALPK1
6
tyrosine kinase
6
ABC transporter
6
flavoprotein
6
SLC17A3
6
NLRC4
6
FRAP
6
interferon
6
nitric oxide synthase
6
collagenase
6
AIM2
6
CD4
6
CSF
6
matrix metalloproteinase
6
X-chromosome
6
lymphoid
6
S100A9
6
inducible nitric oxide synthase
6
GSH
6
more...
Disease
gout
5192
hyperuricemia
1159
arthritis
1107
hypertension
555
rheumatoid arthritis
529
diabetes
455
tophi
420
osteoarthritis
336
obesity
272
renal disease
268
arthropathy
188
metabolic syndrome
172
cardiovascular disease
163
cancer
160
pseudogout
150
systemic lupus erythematosus
145
renal failure
128
type 2 diabetes
122
ankylosing spondylitis
113
rheumatism
110
atherosclerosis
104
septic arthritis
104
renal insufficiency
103
chondrocalcinosis
102
psoriatic arthritis
87
chronic renal failure
87
hyperlipidemia
83
tumor
83
renal impairment
77
synovitis
76
heart failure
75
psoriasis
74
urolithiasis
70
stroke
64
nephrolithiasis
64
Gouty arthritis
63
polyarthritis
62
acute arthritis
61
coronary heart disease
59
familial Mediterranean fever
58
Lesch-Nyhan syndrome
58
dyslipidemia
57
osteoporosis
54
tuberculosis
51
depression
50
metabolic disorder
50
myocardial infarction
50
asthma
50
coronary artery disease
46
hyperparathyroidism
46
tenosynovitis
45
sepsis
40
congestive heart failure
39
anemia
39
infectious diseases
39
lupus
39
sepsis
38
vasculitis
37
bursitis
37
proteinuria
37
fibromyalgia
36
carpal tunnel syndrome
35
Alzheimer's disease
34
nephritis
34
hepatitis
34
monoarthritis
33
podagra
33
chronic disease
33
Reiter's syndrome
32
lupus
32
myocardial ischemia
31
amyloidosis
31
osteomyelitis
30
multiple sclerosis
29
rash
28
alcoholism
28
hypercholesterolemia
27
maple syrup urine disease
27
acute renal failure
26
spondyloarthropathy
25
scleroderma
25
NOD
25
myopathy
25
heart disease
24
tendinitis
24
rheumatic fever
24
dehydration
23
pneumonia
23
cold
22
crystal arthropathy
22
hypothyroidism
22
tumor lysis syndrome
21
epilepsy
21
Best
21
vascular disease
20
periarthritis
20
HIV
20
gallstones
20
fatty liver
20
hemochromatosis
20
polymyalgia rheumatica
19
metastases
19
peptic ulcer
19
Behcet's disease
18
essential hypertension
18
liver disease
18
peritonitis
18
PSS
18
neuropathy
18
Crohn's disease
18
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
18
pericarditis
17
cirrhosis
17
Parkinson's disease
17
sarcoidosis
17
interstitial nephritis
16
hyperlipoproteinemia
16
hypercalcemia
16
inflammatory joint disease
16
hyperostosis
16
glucose intolerance
16
eosinophilia
16
calcinosis
16
villonodular synovitis
16
confusion
15
chondromatosis
15
juvenile rheumatoid arthritis
15
sickle cell disease
15
Septic arthritis
14
multiple myeloma
14
uricosuria
14
ischemia
14
NPHP1
14
inflammatory bowel disease
14
infectious arthritis
14
cellulitis
14
leukemia
14
pyelonephritis
13
pancreatitis
13
arteriosclerosis
13
immunodeficiency
13
gouty nephropathy
13
Mycobacterium
13
Acute gouty arthritis
13
malaria
13
virus infection
13
arthrodesis
13
hyperglycemia
12
chronic pain
12
Infection
12
polymyositis
12
PDB
12
osteochondromatosis
12
glomerulonephritis
12
acute myocardial infarction
12
melanoma
12
autoimmune disease
12
cataract
12
cardiovascular risk factor
12
enthesitis
11
more...
Symptom
pain
371
arthralgia
54
overweight
47
weakness
44
diarrhea
42
back pain
40
low back pain
28
erythema
27
headache
26
angina
23
vomiting
20
nausea
18
abdominal pain
17
knee pain
17
sciatica
16
fatigue
15
myalgia
15
neck pain
14
renal colic
13
polyuria
12
discomfort
12
hepatomegaly
12
acute pain
12
discomfort
12
numbness
12
anorexia
10
analgesia
10
dyspnea
10
cough
9
dizziness
9
seizures
9
collapse
9
constipation
8
dysuria
8
anesthesia
8
hemiplegia
7
colic
7
swollen joints
6
ataxia
6
neuralgia
6
flank pain
6
hip pain
6
splenomegaly
6
wrist pain
6
lethargy
6
tremor
6
acidity
5
oliguria
5
hypotonia
5
ankle pain
5
chills
5
spasticity
5
paresthesia
5
shoulder pain
5
flushing
5
stigma
4
thinning
4
shortness of breath
4
heel pain
4
sleepiness
4
dystonia
4
starvation
4
paresis
4
dental pain
4
Wind
4
heartburn
3
hepatosplenomegaly
3
elbow pain
3
hoarseness
3
vertigo
3
hemoptysis
3
dry eye
3
night sweats
3
paraparesis
3
chronic back pain
3
functional recovery
3
dysesthesia
3
dysarthria
3
decreased appetite
3
Ill
3
respiratory distress
3
fever of unknown origin
3
asthenia
3
insomnia
2
hypoproteinemia
2
masculinization
2
ACHE
2
leg pain
2
distraction
2
abdominal discomfort
2
prostration
2
agitation
2
groin pain
2
stomach pain
2
adenitis
2
exhaustion
2
arm pain
2
bone pain
2
toe pain
2
nausea and vomiting
2
leg cramps
2
emaciation
2
enuresis
2
facial pain
2
muscle cramps
2
pelvic pain
2
metatarsalgia
2
epigastric pain
2
loin pain
2
Foot pain
2
sore throat
1
generalized rash
1
thigh pain
1
chest tightness
1
athetosis
1
hypercapnia
1
vaginal itching
1
hyperemesis gravidarum
1
hypothermia
1
finger pain
1
forgetfulness
1
urinary frequency
1
acute abdominal pain
1
livedo
1
thirsty
1
Tenderness
1
limb pain
1
wheezing
1
cachexia
1
ENT
1
ischuria
1
acute abdomen
1
cerebellar ataxia
1
cancer pain
1
abdominal cramps
1
polydipsia
1
catarrh
1
chest pain
1
pleuritic chest pain
1
cardiovascular impairment
1
Sudden deafness
1
snoring
1
Decreased activity
1
spasm
1
pallor
1
cyanosis
1
Soft stools
1
musculoskeletal disability
1
Stiffness
1
despair
1
exertional dyspnea
1
localized edema
1
consciousness disturbance
1
polymyalgia
1
bitter taste
1
stridor
1
mental fatigue
1
abnormal gait
1
Anoxia
1
memory loss
1
more...
Drug
Febuxostat
74
Dermatol
45
Rasburicase
31
ascorbate
20
Nephron
18
Nephron
18
Cardiovasc
17
caffeine
12
ROS
11
Anakinra
10
IL-1ra
10
lysine
9
Dial
9
Rasburicase
8
Fructose
8
Indomethacin
7
CSF
7
vitamin E
4
niacin
4
Leaf
4
Monit
4
Rilonacept
4
TMX
3
G-CSF
3
ABC
3
lactose
3
ENT
3
Bifidobacterium
3
IL-2
3
PTH
2
Myricetin
2
Adenosine triphosphate
2
citric acid
2
Fenoprofen
2
Etodolac
2
Tenoxicam
2
Avonex
2
Y-700
2
Ethanol
2
Bumetanide
2
ampicillin
2
Albumin
2
Orphan
2
ADR
2
IFN-gamma
2
Spectrum
2
Tocilizumab
2
Copaxone
2
Activin
2
Itraconazole
2
Glutathione
2
Acemetacin
2
Potassium citrate
2
nitroglycerin
2
Meclomen
1
Meclomen
1
MRC
1
Aztec
1
Hydrochlorothiazide
1
Felodipine
1
Bayer
1
Compound 19
1
Rutin
1
balanced salt solution
1
Digitalis
1
Sucralfate
1
NBT
1
Immucillin-G
1
Nimesulide
1
CIA
1
CDP
1
Fluorescein
1
EPI
1
Voltaren
1
C18H16N4
1
Piretanide
1
Diclofenac sodium
1
Pirprofen
1
Riboflavin
1
ddI
1
FLP
1
AZT
1
ROC
1
ADM
1
NAG
1
FAD
1
Glatiramer Acetate
1
AGG
1
Adenosine Monophosphate
1
Aliskiren
1
Polycillin-PRB
1
Rosuvastatin
1
Indoprofen
1
Guanethidine
1
Simvastatin
1
CTT
1
Flunixin
1
CTX
1
NADH
1
Lovastatin
1
Methylene blue
1
Fenbufen
1
Posture
1
Feprazone
1
Clofibrate
1
Coumadin
1
ACT
1
Adenosine deaminase
1
Reserpine
1
Misoprostol
1
Imatinib
1
Angiotensin II
1
Isoniazid
1
Ranitidine
1
p75
1
Orlistat
1
Ketotifen
1
Silica
1
Papain
1
Fraction
1
Tranilast
1
Cilostazol
1
Camp
1
Feldene
1
AZT
1
Troglitazone
1
Lemon oil
1
Aloe
1
Forskolin
1
Ketoconazole
1
Asthma
1
Bendrofluazide
1
Mifobate
1
Enzyme
xanthine oxidase
361
uricase
132
caspase-1
65
hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase
56
xanthine dehydrogenase
35
PRPP synthetase
28
renin
20
peroxidase
17
catalase
14
mitogen-activated protein kinase
13
creatine kinase
13
adenine phosphoribosyltransferase
12
aspartate aminotransferase
12
alanine aminotransferase
12
ERK
12
alkaline phosphatase
11
ACE
11
superoxide dismutase
11
aldehyde dehydrogenase
9
purine nucleoside phosphorylase
9
ATPase
9
ACS
9
focal adhesion kinase
7
CYP3A4
7
glucose-6-phosphatase
7
NADPH oxidase
7
lactate dehydrogenase
7
guanase
7
elastase
7
calcineurin
7
NADPH oxidase
7
aldehyde dehydrogenase
7
P-glycoprotein
7
proteasome
6
collagenase
6
aldehyde dehydrogenase
5
reverse transcriptase
5
glutathione peroxidase
5
aldehyde dehydrogenase
5
aldehyde dehydrogenase
5
neutrophil elastase
5
gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase
5
glutathione reductase
5
DNase
5
beta-glucuronidase
5
cathepsin B
5
adenosine deaminase
5
protein kinase C
4
lipoxygenase
4
ornithine aminotransferase
4
trypsin
4
caspase-3
4
aldehyde oxidase
4
thromboplastin
4
adenosine deaminase
4
urease
4
phospholipase A2
4
RNase
3
RNase
3
NO synthase
3
acid phosphatase
3
adenylate cyclase
3
urease
3
IKK
3
AMP deaminase
3
urokinase-type plasminogen activator
3
prostaglandin synthetase
3
lipoprotein lipase
3
orotidine-5'-phosphate decarboxylase
2
allantoicase
2
lysozyme
2
allantoinase
2
adenylosuccinate lyase
2
AMP-activated protein kinase
2
amidophosphoribosyltransferase
2
caspase-11
2
arginase
2
orotate phosphoribosyltransferase
2
Hageman factor
2
5'-nucleotidase
2
protein phosphatase 2A
2
phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase
2
asparaginase
2
monoamine oxidase
2
GSK
2
AST
2
protein kinase
2
phosphorylase
2
caspase-11
2
adenosine kinase
2
lipase
2
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
2
MIP
2
adenine deaminase
2
papain
2
ALDH
2
cathepsin K
2
glutamate dehydrogenase
1
17beta-HSD
1
phospholipase C
1
5'-methylthioadenosine nucleosidase
1
glutaminase
1
PDK1
1
phospholipase D
1
MMP
1
phosphofructokinase
1
glutamate dehydrogenase
1
cathepsin G
1
tyrosinase
1
sulfite oxidase
1
peptidylarginine deiminase
1
ureidoglycolate hydrolase
1
lactic acid dehydrogenase
1
diamine oxidase
1
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
1
sulfite oxidase
1
lysin
1
phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase
1
acetylcholinesterase
1
phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase
1
methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase
1
carbonic anhydrase
1
N-acetyltransferase
1
hexosaminidase
1
thyroid peroxidase
1
complex I
1
transglutaminase
1
kallikrein
1
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
1
NQO1
1
ureidoglycolate lyase
1
methylmalonyl-CoA mutase
1
thymidylate synthase
1
caspase-4
1
choline oxidase
1
dihydroorotate dehydrogenase
1
p100
1
HSD
1
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
1
caspase-5
1
alpha-mannosidase
1
MEK
1
GMP reductase
1
lactic acid dehydrogenase
1
STR
1
HK2
1
dihydroorotate dehydrogenase
1
thrombin
1
glucose oxidase
1
lecithin:cholesterol acyltransferase
1
cytochrome oxidase
1
tryptase
1
caspase-9
1
paraoxonase
1
MDR
1
mu-calpain
1
IMP dehydrogenase
1
proteinase K
1
Pla
1
topoisomerase
1
more...
Compound
Clin
638
Dec
359
calcium
265
Uric acid
206
creatinine
187
HPP
155
Colchicine
140
sodium
112
glucose
111
potassium
95
oxygen
88
water
87
DNA
69
phosphate
68
TNF
56
His
55
ethanol
55
ATP
50
urea
45
nitrogen
36
hydrogen
35
salt
32
acetate
31
Probenecid
27
pyrimidine
26
pyrimidine
26
PEG
26
nitric oxide
25
oxalate
24
Benzbromarone
24
iron
24
EDTA
21
methanol
21
EDTA
21
Cardiol
19
ammonium
19
molybdenum
18
THP
17
Purine
17
THP
17
PEG
16
arginine
16
cysteine
15
DPPH
15
ethyl acetate
15
Pac
14
ASC
14
tyrosine
13
galactose
13
leucine
13
TOF
13
acetonitrile
13
iodine
12
copper
12
GMP
12
caffeine
12
lysine
12
serine
11
vitamin D
11
acetic acid
11
Oxypurinol
11
H2O2
11
Dial
10
IMP
10
phosphorus
10
zinc
9
ACS
9
ACS
9
Phe
9
Xanthine
9
Optimal
9
Asp
9
alanine
8
formic acid
8
kaempferol
8
formic acid
8
formic acid
8
GSH
8
ammonia
8
Fructose
8
chloroform
8
formic acid
8
formic acid
8
formic acid
8
hexane
8
ADP
8
Thiazide
8
formic acid
8
aluminum
8
formic acid
8
GSH
8
ADP
8
Cholesterol
8
formic acid
8
formic acid
8
Insulin
7
hydroxide
7
aspartic acid
7
ADP
7
PRPP
7
AMP
7
PGE
7
Indomethacin
7
sulfate
7
Diclofenac
7
carbonate
7
propionic acid
6
tryptophan
6
ASA
6
cAMP
6
tryptophan
6
aldehyde
6
aspartic acid
6
Pyrazinamide
6
aldosterone
6
APAP
6
propionic acid
6
acrylamide
6
Hypoxanthine
6
aspartic acid
6
NAD
6
myricetin
6
tryptophan
6
Ile
6
gallic acid
6
aspartic acid
6
BMC
6
ACTH
6
Etoricoxib
6
tryptophan
6
isoleucine
5
aldehyde
5
Cyclosporine
5
PGE2
5
Lead
5
HCl
5
Tienilic acid
5
Diabetol
5
nitrate
5
Naproxen
5
glutamic acid
5
glutamine
5
T10
5
uridine
5
isoleucine
5
retinol
5
A 71
5
glutamate
5
Quercetin
5
phenol
4
Mg2+
4
Phenylbutazone
4
TCM
4
hexose
4
hexose
4
PMA
4
GTP
4
sodium chloride
4
Caffeic acid
4
PMA
4
more...