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Target Concepts:
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Query: UMLS:C0017168 (
gastroesophageal reflux disease
)
11,783
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)
In a prospective study, 180 infants, mean age 2-6 months, hospitalized for apparent life threatening events between October 1985 and September 1988 (for 7,261 infants admitted into the pediatric unit during the same period), were submitted to the following investigations: careful anamnesis, complete clinical examination, systematic paraclinical investigations (standard biological studies, infectious and metabolic tests, investigations for gastro
esophageal reflux
(GER) and vagal hyper-reflectivity (VHR), polysomnography) or adapted to the clinical situation (toxic tests, brain computed scan, laryngoscopy, etc). Pathologies were mainly functional with neuro-vegetative immaturity (67.5%): gastro
esophageal reflux
(49%), vagal hyper-reflectivity (8.5%) or both (10%). An incidental pathological factor (
breath holding
spell, convulsion, intoxication, infection) was found in 18.5% of the infants, and 14% had normal results. Diphemanil 10 mg/kg/24h corrected the VHR and Metoclopramide 1 mg/kg/24h controlled 52% of the GER. The recurrence rate of illness in the GER and VHR groups was statistically lower with efficient therapy (12% vs 48%); no recurrence occurred in other groups.
...
PMID:[Study of risk factors for recurrence in severe life-threatening conditions in infants]. 839 95