Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Pivot Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Target Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Query: UMLS:C0016719 (
Friedreich's ataxia
)
2,098
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)
.
Concepts found in the documents ranked by [
Frequency
|
Pointwise Mutual Information
|
Symmetric Conditional Probability
] .
Human Gene/Protein
frataxin
1111
GAA
386
Mol
185
Frataxin
167
Sep
112
FRDA
88
aconitase
69
axonal
66
ATP
47
ferritin
41
MRI
33
insulin
30
SCA2
28
SCA1
27
histone
24
cysteine desulfurase
23
SCA3
21
histone deacetylase
21
SCA6
20
A-T
17
SCA7
17
IscU
17
transferrin
16
NFS1
16
ISCU
16
SACS
16
lipoamide dehydrogenase
16
Nrf2
16
erythropoietin
15
NMR
14
superoxide dismutase
14
ISD11
13
GBS
13
mitochondrial ferritin
12
amyloid precursor protein
12
transferrin receptor
12
ROS
12
unknown function
12
dentatorubral-pallidoluysian atrophy
11
NADH
11
hemoglobin
11
erythroid
11
ferredoxin
11
ferrochelatase
10
glutathione peroxidase
10
fused
10
pyruvate dehydrogenase
10
alpha-tocopherol transfer protein
10
pyruvate dehydrogenase complex
10
GSH
10
muscle creatine kinase
9
GAA1
9
aprataxin
9
GABA
9
pantothenate kinase
9
CSF
8
hemochromatosis
8
MELAS
8
DRPLA
8
telomeric
8
NAD
8
p53
8
ubiquinone
8
citrate synthase
8
cardiac muscle
8
Hsp60
8
endoplasmic reticulum
8
caspase-3
7
X-linked
7
SPG7
7
prion
7
DM1
7
MERRF
7
glutamic acid decarboxylase
6
DM2
6
brain-derived neurotrophic factor
6
ataxin-3
6
lipoamide
6
She
6
hereditary hemochromatosis
6
UTR
6
ubiquitin
6
ABCB7
6
catalase
6
senataxin
6
FMRP
5
heme oxygenase-1
5
STM7
5
Histone deacetylase
5
DNA polymerase
5
ceruloplasmin
5
growth hormone
5
glial fibrillary acidic protein
5
OPA1
5
HFE
5
polypeptide
5
SARA
5
proteasome
5
alpha-fetoprotein
5
Mal
5
ALS4
5
HDAC3
5
cytochrome c
5
AR protein
5
ACS
5
ATM
5
prolactin
5
mitochondrial aconitase
5
GLRX5
4
PGC
4
neuron-specific enolase
4
Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy
4
peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma
4
anonymous
4
MSA
4
SCA10
4
phosphatase
4
Rett syndrome
4
FARS
4
transferrin receptor 2
4
Ferritin
4
creatine kinase
4
FMR1
4
CCTG
4
POLG
4
NAD+
4
peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor
4
divalent metal transporter 1
4
TTP
4
reductase
4
MSH2
4
P100
4
SCA12
4
iron regulatory protein 2
4
MRS
4
histone H3
4
HEMO
4
spinocerebellar ataxia type 2
4
SCA8
4
albumin
4
S protein
4
ATPase
4
NCLX
4
mitoferrin
4
endonuclease
4
MOT
4
EPI
4
Pol
4
FRAXE
4
Hallervorden-Spatz syndrome
4
C9orf72
4
Barth syndrome
4
huntingtin
4
HDAC
3
metalloprotease
3
strabismus
3
MSH3
3
ferroportin 1
3
SOD2
3
thioredoxin reductase
3
more...
Disease
Friedreich's ataxia
2098
cardiomyopathy
198
Huntington's disease
134
Alzheimer's disease
109
diabetes
107
Parkinson's disease
104
hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
92
neuropathy
77
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
66
DM1
63
FRDA
61
vitamin E deficiency
55
Cerebellum
55
iron overload
53
scoliosis
53
hereditary ataxia
52
ATM
50
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease
44
fragile X syndrome
38
spastic paraplegia
37
heart failure
36
olivopontocerebellar atrophy
35
multiple sclerosis
34
degenerative disease
34
Machado-Joseph disease
33
apraxia
31
peripheral neuropathy
30
ventricular hypertrophy
29
mitochondrial disease
28
heart disease
28
stroke
28
SCA2
28
SCA1
27
cancer
26
epilepsy
26
dilated cardiomyopathy
26
muscular atrophy
25
sensory neuropathy
25
optic atrophy
25
neurological disease
21
SCA6
20
dementia
18
glucose intolerance
17
Leigh syndrome
17
myopathy
17
SCA7
17
genetic disorder
16
Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy
16
nystagmus
15
malnutrition
15
mental retardation
14
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
13
muscular dystrophy
13
mental retardation
13
retinitis pigmentosa
13
cystic fibrosis
12
deafness
12
cognitive impairment
12
neuromuscular disorder
12
hemochromatosis
12
depression
12
movement disorder
11
congestive heart failure
11
iron deficiency
11
parkinsonism
11
cerebellar syndrome
11
polyneuropathy
11
ABL
10
sideroblastic anemia
10
lactic acidosis
10
thalassemia
10
GSH
10
X-linked sideroblastic anemia
10
schizophrenia
10
Wilson's disease
10
cerebral palsy
9
neuroblastoma
9
Spinocerebellar ataxia
9
tumor
9
NOD
8
encephalopathy
8
Duchenne muscular dystrophy
8
Refsum disease
8
MELAS
8
MELAS
8
Kearns-Sayre syndrome
7
immunodeficiency
7
MERRF
7
restless legs syndrome
7
mitochondrial myopathy
7
type 2 diabetes
7
rare disease
7
hereditary hemochromatosis
7
Down syndrome
6
DM2
6
herpes simplex
6
polio
6
bipolar disorder
6
cold
6
wasting
6
ash
6
hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy
6
hypertension
6
myoclonus epilepsy
6
macular degeneration
6
atherosclerosis
6
flutter
6
dysphagia
6
HFA
6
anemia
6
myocardial ischemia
5
NBS
5
protein deficiency
5
metabolic disorder
5
hyperlipidemia
5
confusion
5
cataract
5
carcinoma
5
hypogonadism
5
thiamine deficiency
5
leukemia
5
malabsorption
5
SPG7
5
OPA1
5
VED
4
hypercholesterolemia
4
obesity
4
Syndrome
4
tardive dyskinesia
4
brain atrophy
4
Hallervorden-Spatz disease
4
disorders of iron metabolism
4
blindness
4
diabetic ketoacidosis
4
coronary artery disease
4
Fabry
4
Rett syndrome
4
retinopathy
4
MRS
4
Marie's ataxia
4
SCA12
4
AOA2
4
motor neuron disease
4
TTP
4
Barth syndrome
4
telangiectasia
4
Roussy-Levy
4
FRAXA
4
TTP
4
SACS
4
developmental delay
4
FRAXE
4
Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy
4
HMSN I
4
EPI
4
autism
4
Kugelberg-Welander
4
MSA
4
Early Onset Cerebellar Ataxia
4
xeroderma pigmentosum
3
more...
Symptom
ataxia
526
cerebellar ataxia
133
dysarthria
75
weakness
44
tremor
27
dystonia
23
spasticity
22
ophthalmoplegia
12
paraparesis
11
anesthesia
11
chorea
10
seizures
10
ataxic gait
10
thinning
9
abnormal gait
7
pain
7
myoclonus
7
hypotonia
7
neurological disability
6
incoordination
5
pallor
4
headache
4
hyperoxia
4
starvation
4
angina
3
nausea
3
DNA marker
3
fatigue
3
Ataxic
3
analgesia
3
collapse
3
dyspnea
3
bradykinesia
2
chest pain
2
inanition
2
poor balance and coordination
2
abdominal pain
2
back pain
2
intention tremor
2
discomfort
2
syncope
2
dizziness
2
anorexia
2
discomfort
2
overweight
1
hypertonia
1
memory loss
1
paresis
1
spasm
1
clumsiness
1
paresthesia
1
functional recovery
1
exertional chest pain
1
CSR
1
asthenia
1
respiratory distress
1
clonus
1
urgent urination
1
apathy
1
splenomegaly
1
athetosis
1
impaired motor coordination
1
loss of balance
1
exhaustion
1
cough
1
male subfertility
1
Pyramidal signs
1
diarrhea
1
lethargy
1
Gastrointestinal symptoms
1
vomiting
1
sleepiness
1
hypercapnia
1
ENT
1
Drug
TTC
50
vitamin E
41
Idebenone
17
Vitamin E
13
ROS
12
NADH
11
CSF
8
lysine
8
DM1
6
ADM
6
Cardiovasc
5
CTT
5
Heme
4
Posture
4
EPI
4
TAT
3
Glutathione
3
Alliance
3
citric acid
3
Epoetin alfa
2
Epoetin alfa
2
Vitamin B12
2
Estrogens
2
Parkin
1
Elm
1
MAP
1
ABC
1
Gastro
1
Dakar
1
CoCl2
1
Desferal
1
Clopidogrel
1
ZnCl2
1
MgSO4
1
CoCl2
1
Gel
1
Guanidine
1
GVG
1
AGG
1
niacin
1
Adriamycin
1
ICI
1
Tetrofosmin
1
TAC
1
Simvastatin
1
ascorbate
1
Chantix
1
ENT
1
Parnate
1
ROC
1
pyridoxal phosphate
1
DNase I
1
Mutagen
1
Parkin
1
TMS
1
Ranitidine
1
Exenatide
1
FeCl3
1
Flunitrazepam
1
THF
1
Guanidine
1
Methylene blue
1
BH4
1
ZnCl2
1
Desferal
1
Enzyme
aconitase
69
succinate dehydrogenase
28
IscS
26
complex I
19
pyruvate dehydrogenase
19
diaphorase
16
superoxide dismutase
14
cytochrome oxidase
11
pyruvate dehydrogenase
10
RNA polymerase
10
glutathione peroxidase
10
pyruvate dehydrogenase
10
ferrochelatase
10
pantothenate kinase
9
citrate synthase
8
MPP
8
protein kinase
7
ceruloplasmin
7
catalase
7
proteasome
7
DNA polymerase
6
ATPase
6
ACS
5
caspase-3
4
creatine kinase
4
endonuclease
4
heme oxygenase
4
fumarase
3
TAT
3
PDH
3
valine dehydrogenase
3
peroxidase
3
hexosaminidase
3
luciferase
3
alpha-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase
3
thioredoxin reductase
3
mitogen-activated protein kinase
3
ACE
3
coproporphyrinogen oxidase
2
AMP-activated protein kinase
2
aspartate aminotransferase
2
RNase H
2
acyl-CoA dehydrogenase
2
TOR
2
lipoprotein lipase
2
lecithin:cholesterol acyltransferase
2
pyruvate decarboxylase
2
biliverdin reductase
2
diaphorase
2
NADH dehydrogenase
2
malate dehydrogenase
2
histone acetyltransferase
2
RNase
2
PDK1
2
MIP
2
SCP
2
RNase
2
pyruvate kinase
2
pyruvate carboxylase
1
isopeptidase
1
TRS
1
ethanolamine kinase
1
DNA ligase
1
thymidylate synthase
1
LipA
1
CAD
1
thrombin
1
chymotrypsin
1
CAD
1
NADH kinase
1
delta-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase
1
isocitrate dehydrogenase
1
neuraminidase
1
phosphoglycerate kinase
1
alpha-L-iduronidase
1
ATP synthase
1
chaperonin
1
beta-galactosidase
1
APC
1
isocitrate dehydrogenase
1
lipase
1
PIP kinase
1
acid phosphatase
1
glutamate synthase
1
alanine aminotransferase
1
glutamate synthase
1
biotinidase
1
ERK
1
phosphodiesterase
1
deaminase
1
glutamate dehydrogenase
1
DNA ligase
1
ALA synthase
1
caspase-9
1
focal adhesion kinase
1
glutamate dehydrogenase
1
adenylate kinase
1
porphobilinogen deaminase
1
topoisomerase
1
ClpP
1
phosphofructokinase
1
AMPK
1
glutamate dehydrogenase
1
Lod
1
topoisomerase
1
monoamine oxidase
1
PARP
1
protein kinase C
1
phosphoethanolamine cytidylyltransferase
1
glutamate synthase
1
phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase
1
GRK5
1
peroxiredoxin
1
phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase
1
thyroid peroxidase
1
dihydrolipoamide succinyltransferase
1
3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA lyase
1
glutathione reductase
1
MAP
1
glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase
1
polynucleotide kinase
1
acyl-CoA dehydrogenase
1
phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase
1
lactate dehydrogenase
1
rhodanese
1
dihydrofolate reductase
1
transcriptase
1
tyrosine hydroxylase
1
electron transfer flavoprotein dehydrogenase
1
GSK
1
botulinum neurotoxin
1
CAD
1
renin
1
LasR
1
Compound
iron
476
DNA
264
Dec
124
oxygen
104
Clin
96
TTC
50
ATP
47
glucose
46
calcium
33
Cardiol
30
cysteine
26
coenzyme Q10
24
zinc
21
hydrogen
20
copper
18
GSH
13
GSH
13
His
13
Vitamin E
13
NADH
11
glutamate
11
NAD
11
H2O2
10
Coenzyme Q10
9
ubiquinone
9
GABA
9
pyrimidine
9
pyrimidine
9
GABA
9
phosphate
9
lysine
8
NAD
8
water
8
Neuronal
8
sodium
7
aspartic acid
7
nitrogen
7
Asp
7
glutamine
7
nicotinamide
7
manganese
6
aspartic acid
6
selenium
6
aspartic acid
6
CoQ
6
aspartic acid
6
nitric oxide
6
5-hydroxytryptophan
5
ACS
5
Heme
5
sulfate
5
methionine
5
L-carnitine
5
ACS
5
PEG
5
alanine
5
GSSG
5
galactose
4
benzamide
4
arginine
4
ammonium
4
phosphorus
4
CO2
4
phosphocreatine
4
TTP
4
Ile
4
acetate
4
salt
4
DFO
4
2-aminobenzamide
4
NADP
4
Hemoglobin
3
Taurine
3
isoleucine
3
Sulforaphane
3
cAMP
3
isoleucine
3
Lipozyme
3
Histone
3
N-acetylcysteine
3
2-oxoglutarate
3
Insulin
3
COS
3
PDH
3
TRH
3
ADP
3
TEM
3
Pyruvate
3
mercury
3
urea
3
glycerol
3
beta-alanine
3
valine
3
Purine
3
Bisulfite
2
DMSO
2
retinoic acid
2
MCP
2
potassium
2
serine
2
Retinal
2
aluminum
2
silver
2
DTT
2
BSO
2
MPP
2
Glutamate
2
TCC
2
MPP
2
Curcumin
2
ethanol
2
NADPH
2
Amantadine
2
Methylene blue
2
methane
2
cobalt
2
leucine
2
superoxide radical
2
ADP
2
Thiamine
2
ADP
2
PEG
2
tryptophan
2
HVA
2
quinoline
2
MPTP
2
cyanide
2
HPT
2
Creatine
2
8-OHdG
2
GTP
2
NADPH
2
tryptophan
2
DTT
2
Emery
2
SDS
2
CAA
2
MTT
2
acetic acid
2
quinoline
2
glutamic acid
2
AMP
1
creatinine
1
nickel
1
acetamide
1
CAT
1
proline
1
COX
1
AAA
1
asparagine
1
THF
1
5-HTP
1
Alizarin Red S
1
cGMP
1
Choline
1
gamma-aminobutyric acid
1
TAA
1
Antimycin
1
5-HT
1
VMA
1
more...