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Target Concepts:
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Query: UMLS:C0016382 (
flushing
)
6,387
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)
Aluminum oxide activated by heating to 300-400 degrees C retains n-alkanes with more than about 20 carbon atoms, whereas iso-alkanes largely pass non-retained (with characteristics described in more detail in Part I). This property is useful for the analysis of mineral oil contamination of foods and other matrices: it enables the removal of plant n-alkanes, typically ranging from C(23) to C(33), when they disturb the analysis of mineral paraffins (usually almost exclusively consisting of iso-alkanes). An on-line HPLC-LC-GC-FID method is proposed in which a first silica gel HPLC column isolates the paraffins from the bulk of edible oils or extracts and is backflushed with dichloromethane. In a second separation step, a 10 cm x 2 mm i.d. column packed with activated aluminum oxide separates the
long chain
n-alkanes from the fraction of the iso-alkanes which is transferred to GC-FID by the on-column interface and the retention gap technique. The retained n-alkanes are removed by
flushing
with iso-octane.
...
PMID:Activated aluminum oxide selectively retaining long chain n-alkanes: Part II. Integration into an on-line high performance liquid chromatography-liquid chromatography-gas chromatography-flame ionization detection method to remove plant paraffins for the determination of mineral paraffins in foods and environmental samples. 1915 17