Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Pivot Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Target Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Query: UMLS:C0015674 (
chronic fatigue syndrome
)
2,978
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)
PURPOSE: To determine the effect of
chronic fatigue syndrome
(
CFS
) illness duration and onset type on the likelihood of reporting a symptom during successive follow-up periods.METHODS: In 1997, a two-phase RDD survey in Wichita, Kansas, was conducted to estimate the prevalence of
CFS
. Phase I identified 56,154 respondents 18-69 years of age and screened for severe fatigue, extreme tiredness or exhaustion lasting for 1 month or longer. In phase II an equal number of fatigued (n = 7,176) and randomly selected non-fatigued subjects were asked about 8
CFS
and 13 non-
CFS
symptoms, as well as the presence of specific medical and psychiatric conditions. Eligible respondents were clinically evaluated to establish
CFS
diagnosis. Phase II respondents were re-contacted at 12- (n = 4,331) and 24-months (n = 4,266) for additional follow-up and diagnosis. In this study we considered symptoms reported as being present most of the time during each successive observation period. Generalized estimating equations were used to model symptoms over time and to address study questions. Such a model accounts for correlations among repeated symptoms for each subject. We used an auto-regressive structure for the correlation matrix, assuming the correlations between each pair of repeated symptoms should decrease as the time between symptoms increased.RESULTS: There were 74
CFS
patients who had been ill for 1 to 20 years (median = 6.3 years). Among these, 46 reported gradual and 28 reported sudden onset. Symptoms fluctuated over the course of illness. However, only
stomach pain
(non-
CFS
symptom) was more likely to be reported as duration of illness increased (p < 0.05). There was no association between onset type and the likelihood of reporting a symptom during an interview, except that chills and severe headaches were more likely to be reported by sudden cases.CONCLUSIONS: The likelihood of expressing
CFS
and non-
CFS
symptom "most of the time" is the same across years of illness. More analyses are warranted to consider expression of symptoms for >/=6 months and severe symptoms.
...
PMID:Longitudinal analysis of symptoms reported by patients with chronic fatigue syndrome. 1101 68