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Query: UMLS:C0015674 (
chronic fatigue syndrome
)
2,978
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)
In order to study both the prevalence of Primary Sleep Disorders (PSD) and sleepiness, and their association to the
Chronic Fatigue Syndrome
(
CFS
), 46 unselected outpatients (34 women, mean age 36.5) were examined clinically and underwent two nights of all-night polysomnography and multiple sleep latency tests (MSLT). Forty-six percent presented with a Sleep Apnea/Hypopnea Syndrome Index (AHI>=5), 5% with a Periodic Limb Movements syndrome. No subject received a diagnosis of Narcolepsy or
Idiopathic Hypersomnia
. Thirty percent showed the presence of objective sleepiness as measured by MSLT<10 minutes. Objective and subjective measures of sleepiness were not associated with
CFS
, nor with the double diagnosis of
CFS
and a PSD. The presence of PSD or sleepiness was not associated with any of the clinical scales that were used to measure anxiety, depression, somatisation, physical or mental fatigue, or functional status impairment. Fifty-four percent of
CFS
patients had no PSD, and 69% no sleepiness. These patients could not be distinguished clinically from patients having a PSD or from those with sleepiness. Therefore, it is unlikely that
CFS
is simply a somatic expression of any PSD observed in our sample or of sleepiness per se.
...
PMID:How significant are primary sleep disorders and sleepiness in the chronic fatigue syndrome? 1138 99