Gene/Protein Disease Symptom Drug Enzyme Compound
Pivot Concepts:   Target Concepts:
Query: UMLS:C0013362 (dysarthria)
3,768 document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)

A 29 year old student of chemistry took 50 ml of a 1% potassium cyanide solution (500 mg) in attempted suicide. He became comatose, mydriatic and was admitted to hospital in an apneic state. He woke up after seven hours and developed Parkinsonism in the following weeks. This regressed slowly in the second month after the poisoning apart from dysarthria, bradykinesia of the upper limbs and very brisk monosynaptic reflexes. Three weeks after the intoxication, CCT was largely normal, and there was CSF-dense hypodensity in both putamina after five months. Sharply delimited signal elevation in T2 corresponding to the two putamina was detected in the MRI eight weeks and five months after ingestion of the poison.
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PMID:Extrapyramidal disturbances after cyanide poisoning (first MRT-investigation of the brain). 175 44

A 29-year-old chemistry student took 50 ml of a 1% potassium cyanide solution (500 mg) in an attempted suicide. He became comatose, mydriatic, and was admitted to hospital in an apneic state. He woke up after 7 h and developed Parkinsonism in the following weeks. This regressed slowly during the 2 months after the poisoning apart from dysarthria, bradykinesia of the upper limbs, and very brisk monosynaptic reflexes. At 3 weeks after the intoxication, computerized tomography was largely normal, and there was CSF-dense hypodensity in both putamina after 5 months. Sharply delimited signal elevation in T2 corresponding to the two putamina was detected by magnetic resonance imaging 8 weeks and 5 months after ingestion of the poison.
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PMID:Computer tomography and magnetic resonance imaging in cyanide poisoning. 338 20

A 35-year-old female ingested a lethal dose of potassium cyanide in a suicide attempt. She survived following antidote therapy and intensive care. Following artificial coma she presented with an agitative state for several days followed by akinetic mutism, buccofacial and ideomotoric aphasia. Severe rigid-akinetic syndrome, dysarthria, dysphagia and generalized dystonia developed weeks later. MRI revealed lesions in the caudate and lentiform nuclei, precentral cortex, and cerebellum. SPECT by [123-I] 2 beta-carbomethoxy-3-beta-(4-iodophenyl)-Tropan on two occasions revealed progressive loss of dopamine transporter suggestive of nigral neuronal apoptosis. Striatal and frontal hypometabolism and hypoperfusion were found by FDG-PET and HMPAO SPECT.
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PMID:Cyanide-induced akinetic rigid syndrome: clinical, MRI, FDG-PET, beta-CIT and HMPAO SPECT findings. 1573 73