Gene/Protein Disease Symptom Drug Enzyme Compound
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Query: UMLS:C0013362 (dysarthria)
3,768 document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)

A patient with Schmidt's syndrome and atypical symptoms of Addison's disease is presented. Autoimmune thyroiditis was diagnosed at the age of 12 years and then at 15 years; a diagnosis of migraine was made following 10 days of headache, visual field defects and dysarthria. One week later the patient was admitted to hospital in critical condition. Addison's disease was diagnosed and replacement therapy was introduced which brought about a rapid clinical improvement. Positive adrenal autoantibodies confirmed the diagnosis. We suggest that patients with organ-specific autoimmune disease undergo annual screening for adrenal activity, and in the event of abnormal results, adrenal autoantibody evaluation should be carried out, to avoid a life-threatening crisis caused by Addison's disease, which is often difficult to recognize due to atypical clinical presentation, as in the patient reported here.
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PMID:Unusual presentation of Addison's disease in Schmidt's syndrome. 1288 Jan 29

Addison's disease is a common endocrinopathy often diagnosed in patients presenting with hyponatraemia. Cerebellar ataxia as a presentation of hyponatraemia is extremely rare. A 42-year-old man presented with vomiting, fever, ataxic gait and scanning type of dysarthria. Clinical examination revealed signs suggestive of isolated cerebellar involvement. Patient was found to have severe hyponatraemia and serum cortisol was found to be extremely low while MRI brain was found to be normal. Corticosteroid therapy was initiated and cerebellar ataxia was resolved following normalisation of sodium levels.
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PMID:Hyponatraemia presenting as reversible cerebellar ataxia in Addison's disease. 3142 Apr 19