Gene/Protein Disease Symptom Drug Enzyme Compound
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Query: UMLS:C0012739 (disseminated intravascular coagulation)
 8,673 document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)

A 42-year-old male was admitted to Tokyo University Hospital because of confusion, aphasia and right hemiparesis. Cranial computed tomography and cerebral angiography demonstrated cerebral infarction due to occlusion of the left middle cerebral artery, while chest roentgenography disclosed a nodular shadow in the right upper lobe and swelling of right hilar and paratracheal lymph nodes. These findings suggested carcinoma of pulmonary origin and tumor-associated cerebral thrombosis, but a possibility of gastric cancer was raised by the finding of cervical lymph node biopsy which revealed signet ring cells in metastatic adenocarcinoma. He developed disseminated intravascular coagulation syndrome and died on the 83rd hospital day. Autopsy revealed adenocarcinoma of the lung with signet ring cells and non-bacterial thrombotic endocarditis which appeared to be responsible for the cerebral infarction. The relationship between adenocarcinoma of the lung with signet ring cells and non-bacterial thrombotic endocarditis was discussed.
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PMID:[An autopsy case of adenocarcinoma of the lung with signet ring cells, manifesting with aphasia and hemiparesis due to nonbacterial thrombotic endocarditis]. 248 83

A 70-year-old man with adenocarcinoma of the lung suffered from an attack of acute myocardial infarction during hospitalization. Eleven days after the heart attack, clinically obvious disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) occurred. The intravascular coagulation abnormalities progressed and eventually the patient died. We suspect that both lung adenocarcinoma and the insult of myocardial infarction may have contributed to the development of DIC in this patient.
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PMID:Disseminated intravascular coagulation in a lung cancer patient after acute myocardial infarction. 1109 92

A 53-year-old man was admitted to our hospital for back, left shoulder and upper limb pain. Chest radiography and CT on admission revealed right pleural effusion and a focal plate-like thickening of the major fissure. Pleural effusion cytology revealed adenocarcinoma, which was diagnosed as non-small-cell lung cancer with bone metastasis. The patient suffered from DIC, melena and multiple cerebral infarctions during chemotherapy and died on the eighth day of the second course of chemotherapy. Autopsy revealed a pseudomesotheliomatous adenocarcinoma covering the pleura of the right middle lobe, systemic thromboembolism and vegetations on the aortic valves due to nonbacterial endocarditis. Pseudomesotheliomatous adenocarcinoma of the lung, a rare form of lung cancer, complicated with DIC and nonbacterial endocarditis, is reported.
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PMID:[An autopsy case of pseudomesotheliomatous adenocarcinoma of the lung complicated with brain stem infarction due to nonbacterial thrombotic endocarditis]. 1458 94

The incidence of DIC in 208 dogs with a malignant tumor was evaluated. The incidence of DIC was 9.6% in dogs with a malignant tumor which was a solid tumor in all. In 164 dogs with a malignant solid tumor, the incidence of DIC was 12.2%. The incidence of DIC in dogs with hemangiosarcoma, mammary gland carcinoma and adenocarcinoma of the lung was significantly higher than that in dogs with other malignant tumors. These results suggested that special care in looking for DIC should be taken in dogs with a malignant solid tumor.
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PMID:The incidence of disseminated intravascular coagulation in dogs with malignant tumor. 1518 73

Certain coagulation disorders can occur in patients with cancer and thromboembolic complications are frequent. We report the case of a 53-Year-old patient with metastatic adenocarcinoma of the lung treated with chemotherapy who presented several cerebral arterial thromboembolic events leading to death a few weeks after the initial diagnosis of cancer. This case illustrates the important role of certain satellite disorders related to coagulation activation: non-bacterial thrombotic endocarditis, disseminated intravascular coagulation, anti-phospholipid antibody syndrome. The role of anticancer chemotherapy as a favoring factor for thromboembolic events is also emphasized in patients with non-small-cell lung cancer.
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PMID:[Coagulation disorders and arterial thromboembolic events in non-small-cell lung cancer. A case report]. 1529 28

Our objective is to present the case of an uncommon but probably under-recognized cause of stroke: Non-bacterial thrombotic endocarditis (NBTE). A 59-year-old man presented to our hospital with multiple bihemispheric infarcts despite taking rivaroxaban for pulmonary emboli diagnosed 2 weeks earlier. The patient's symptoms progressed quickly and he died within a week of his initial presentation despite attempts at neuroradiologically guided clot retrieval and early recognition and treatment of disseminated intravascular coagulation. On postmortem examination it was discovered that he had an undiagnosed squamous cell adenocarcinoma of the lung and NBTE. NBTE is difficult to diagnose and difficult to treat. It is associated with a mortality rate and is often not diagnosed until autopsy. However there are case reports in the literature where NBTE has been successfully treated. Early recognition and prompt treatment of the underlying disease process is the essential first step.
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PMID:An Uncommon Cause of Stroke: Non-bacterial Thrombotic Endocarditis. 2744 12