Gene/Protein Disease Symptom Drug Enzyme Compound
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Query: UMLS:C0011881 (diabetic nephropathy)
 10,836 document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)

Over a period of 6 years, 9 patients with diabetic nephropathy received renal allografts at Groote Schuur Hospital. This low figure represents 2.8% of the total number of renal transplants done at our institution, and is evidence of concern about the apparent poor results of transplantation in these patients. After 2 years, patients and graft survival rates in diabetics were 87% and 62% respectively. Vascular disease was a major problem. Six patients developed limb gangrene, and symptomatic coronary and cerebrovascular disease developed in 2 patients. Infections were common and included wound sepsis, cellulitis, candidiasis and urinary tract infections. Diabetes was poorly controlled after transplantation in 5 patients. Proliferative retinopathy was present in 6 patients but remained stable after transplantation. Despite very strict selection criteria, the results of renal transplantation in diabetic patients remain poor. Better treatment strategies are needed to justify acceptance of these patients for transplantation.
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PMID:Transplantation for diabetic nephropathy at Groote Schuur Hospital. 845 9

Both disseminated candidiasis and pyomyositis are rare and mainly encountered in severely immunocompromised hosts. To our knowledge, Candida albicans related pyomyositis with formation of multiple visceral abscesses in a diabetic nephropathy patient has never previously been reported. A 47-year-old man with diabetic nephropathy and alcoholic liver disease developed disseminated candidiasis, with the initial presentation of pyomyositis. Debridement was performed and intravenous fluconazole commenced. Despite development of a single hepatic and multiple perinephric abscesses, the patient made a full recovery after completion of a 12-week course of intravenous fluconazole therapy. Candida species should be considered a potential pathogen in patients with predisposing factors.
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PMID:Pyomyositis with hepatic and perinephric abscesses caused by Candida albicans in a diabetic nephropathy patient. 1670 3