Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Pivot Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Target Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Query: UMLS:C0011860 (
type 2 diabetes
)
57,723
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.04 seconds)
.
Concepts found in the documents ranked by [
Frequency
|
Pointwise Mutual Information
|
Symmetric Conditional Probability
] .
Human Gene/Protein
insulin
25338
Sep
3496
glucagon
3025
hemoglobin
2655
Mol
2358
NIDDM
2271
HDL
1466
adiponectin
1464
peptidase
1302
gut
1232
leptin
1205
GLP-1 receptor
1204
albumin
1095
insulin receptor
854
cytokine
828
DPP
822
C-reactive protein
781
ATP
749
amylin
742
GLP-1
727
peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor
684
renin
635
endoplasmic reticulum
624
IRS-1
611
TNF
600
peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma
591
tumor necrosis factor
589
IDDM
581
AMP-activated protein kinase
577
IL-6
571
glucokinase
406
glucose transporter
390
GLUT4
384
AMPK
375
DM2
373
adipokine
369
sodium-glucose cotransporter
361
glucosidase
351
Adiponectin
345
interleukin-6
338
resistin
337
mTOR
326
glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide
311
collagen
307
proinsulin
303
superoxide dismutase
294
dipeptidyl peptidase IV
293
MODY
279
angiotensin II
279
PPAR
277
AKT
270
PI3K
257
fibrinogen
239
CRP
235
INS-1
227
She
227
ACE
226
AMP
225
SGLT2
225
nuclear receptor
221
plasminogen activator inhibitor-1
220
catalase
218
caspase-3
214
growth hormone
212
amylase
211
GLP
205
ghrelin
197
protein kinase B
197
TCF7L2
195
apolipoprotein B
193
PGC
191
polypeptide
189
angiotensin receptor
187
alpha-glucosidase
185
STZ
184
GSH
184
phosphatase
181
Leptin
174
Kir6.2
174
MRI
173
NMR
171
phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase
171
glucose transporter 4
171
TNF-alpha
170
histone
169
lipopolysaccharide
168
lipoprotein lipase
165
ANOVA
164
phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase
164
MAPK
163
apolipoprotein
161
leptin receptor
160
JNK
160
p38
159
alanine aminotransferase
156
insulin-like growth factor
153
epididymal
153
somatostatin
153
nitric oxide synthase
152
vascular endothelial growth factor
152
glutathione peroxidase
151
ROS
149
insulin receptor substrate
148
glucose-6-phosphatase
148
Pol
148
ERK1
147
calcium channel
146
SIRT1
144
angiotensin II receptor
143
IL-10
140
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor
140
IGF-1
138
TLR4
137
glycogen synthase
134
Ang II
133
IL-1
127
ADP
127
REG
127
GIP
127
NAD
125
aspartate aminotransferase
125
CD26
123
IRS-2
120
inducible nitric oxide synthase
120
alkaline phosphatase
118
Fibroblast growth factor 21
117
amyloid precursor protein
117
Bcl-2
116
MCP-1
116
PDX-1
115
serum albumin
115
osteocalcin
115
glycoprotein
115
NLRP3
115
Men
115
ERK
114
visfatin
113
chemokine
111
uncoupling protein 1
110
CD36
110
monocyte chemoattractant protein-1
109
p53
109
GSK
109
glucagon receptor
109
IGF-I
109
sulfonylurea receptor
108
proximal tubule
107
interferon
107
tumor necrosis factor alpha
104
ATPase
103
HSD1
102
endothelial nitric oxide synthase
102
plasminogen activator inhibitor
102
GCK
101
vascular cell adhesion molecule-1
99
threonine
98
GFR
97
lipase
97
GLUT1
96
GPR40
96
San
96
chronic renal failure
96
glutamic acid decarboxylase
95
HLA
94
UCP2
94
peptide YY
93
G protein-coupled receptor
93
SOD
93
cytochrome P450
93
IFN
92
Glucokinase
92
SBP
92
FTO
92
IL-8
92
tyrosine kinase
88
vascular endothelium
88
acetyl-CoA carboxylase
87
p65
87
PKB
86
ACS
86
reductase
86
Cytokine
85
HMG-CoA reductase
85
HNF1A
84
NGT
84
LPS
84
KCNQ1
84
thrombin
83
GLUT2
83
PPAR gamma
83
calpain
83
ferritin
82
Nrf2
82
fatty acid synthase
82
Lp(a)
82
UTR
82
PTP1B
82
CD4
81
transcription factor 7-like 2
81
parathyroid hormone
80
Resistin
80
eNOS
80
endothelin-1
80
proteasome
80
apolipoprotein E
80
CHD
79
PPARG
79
SGLT1
79
ubiquitin
78
SLC30A8
78
rhabdomyosarcoma
78
CDKAL1
77
sex hormone-binding globulin
77
phosphoinositide 3-kinase
76
DBP
76
IL-18
76
interleukin 6
75
protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B
74
phosphodiesterase
74
AST
74
antioxidant enzyme
73
HNF1
71
homeobox
71
kit
71
brain-derived neurotrophic factor
71
fibronectin
71
insulin-degrading enzyme
71
STAT3
71
ADA
70
von Willebrand factor
70
natriuretic peptide
69
PKC
68
G protein-coupled receptor 40
68
catenin
67
Ghrelin
67
calcitonin
67
adhesion molecule
67
lactate dehydrogenase
67
A-I
66
TCF
66
B12
66
NADPH
65
aldose reductase
65
ACTH
65
GIP receptor
64
glucocorticoid receptor
64
neuropeptide Y
64
CHOP
64
PKA
63
GAD
63
E-selectin
63
c-Jun
63
tRNA
62
Gen
62
PEPCK
62
G-protein-coupled receptor
62
extracellular signal-regulated kinase
61
C18
61
cholecystokinin
61
heme oxygenase-1
61
aP2
61
erythroid
61
TOF
60
fetuin-A
60
GLP1
60
nuclear hormone receptor
60
calpain 10
60
estrogen receptor
60
sirtuin
60
apoE
60
PPAR-alpha
60
DPP IV
59
beta-endorphin
59
membrane-bound
59
VEGF
59
angiotensinogen
58
Protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B
58
osteogenic
58
SUR1
57
IL-17
57
GPR119
57
hexokinase
57
apolipoprotein A-I
56
HNF4A
56
glycogen phosphorylase
56
prolactin
55
insulin-like growth factor-I
55
NOD
55
thyroid hormone
55
G6Pase
55
transferrin
54
CDKN2A
54
Angiotensin-converting enzyme
54
sirtuin 1
54
BKS
54
pancreatic polypeptide
54
mineralocorticoid receptor
53
IRS2
52
chemerin
52
IFG
52
Insulin receptor
52
SREBP-1c
52
apelin
52
peroxisome proliferator activated receptor
52
hormone-sensitive lipase
52
cholesteryl ester transfer protein
52
protein tyrosine phosphatase
51
p85
51
HHEX
51
reserved
51
perilipin
50
axonal
50
fatty acid binding protein
50
gastric inhibitory polypeptide
50
CD8
50
CREB
50
ICAM-1
50
PLA
49
MTNR1B
49
IL-4
49
more...
Disease
type 2 diabetes
57723
diabetes
25264
obesity
13374
hypertension
5481
cardiovascular disease
5277
hyperglycemia
4664
metabolic syndrome
4303
type 1 diabetes
2930
glucose intolerance
2800
hypoglycemia
2448
dyslipidemia
2395
atherosclerosis
2361
cancer
2261
renal disease
1833
hyperinsulinemia
1518
diabetic nephropathy
1441
fatty liver
1277
stroke
1229
Alzheimer's disease
1130
coronary artery disease
1071
hyperlipidemia
1040
coronary heart disease
1028
heart failure
1000
retinopathy
903
myocardial infarction
853
gestational diabetes mellitus
845
prediabetes
786
diabetic retinopathy
712
microalbuminuria
710
depression
684
neuropathy
625
polycystic ovary syndrome
557
chronic disease
530
proteinuria
520
abdominal obesity
503
metabolic disorder
487
tumor
482
cirrhosis
478
vascular disease
459
Nonalcoholic fatty liver
457
cognitive impairment
451
renal failure
435
alcoholic fatty liver
428
dementia
413
hepatocellular carcinoma
397
osteoporosis
397
hypercholesterolemia
389
liver disease
385
myocardial ischemia
375
DM2
373
heart disease
360
MODY
325
peripheral neuropathy
309
ischemia
303
breast cancer
302
plaque
286
chronic renal failure
261
diabetic ketoacidosis
246
obstructive sleep apnea
244
diabetic neuropathy
240
renal impairment
232
malnutrition
221
Evans
220
Parkinson's disease
218
essential hypertension
213
insulinoma
211
autonomic neuropathy
207
congestive heart failure
204
hepatitis C
195
rheumatoid arthritis
195
morbid obesity
190
chronic liver disease
189
sleep apnea
189
GSH
185
blindness
175
lactic acidosis
175
atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease
175
diabetic cardiomyopathy
173
schizophrenia
170
osteoarthritis
166
SEM
164
periodontitis
161
asthma
161
infectious diseases
159
peripheral vascular disease
158
anemia
157
vitamin D deficiency
154
prostate cancer
154
HIV
153
hyperandrogenism
152
pancreatitis
150
Best
147
infertility
146
overnutrition
143
cold
143
cardiomyopathy
142
pancreatic cancer
142
hyperphagia
142
INS
141
colorectal cancer
141
hypogonadism
138
ventricular hypertrophy
138
cardiovascular risk factor
133
hypothyroidism
130
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
130
renal insufficiency
126
glomerulosclerosis
125
West
125
lipodystrophy
125
gout
122
ketosis
119
Syndrome
118
acute myocardial infarction
118
polyneuropathy
116
proliferative diabetic retinopathy
116
liver fibrosis
116
hyperuricemia
115
sepsis
114
tuberculosis
112
erectile dysfunction
111
carcinogenesis
110
sepsis
109
NPH
106
Endothelial dysfunction
104
periodontal disease
104
amyloidosis
101
psoriasis
100
inflammatory bowel disease
100
autoimmune disease
100
acanthosis nigricans
99
chronic hepatitis
98
tumorigenesis
95
arthritis
95
arteriosclerosis
93
colon cancer
92
carcinoma
89
endocrine disorder
86
Overweight and obesity
84
syndrome X
83
preeclampsia
82
acute pancreatitis
78
anovulation
78
dehydration
77
hepatitis
72
endometrial cancer
72
adenocarcinoma
71
Cushing's syndrome
71
mental illness
70
liver cancer
70
cataract
68
Pancreas
66
multiple sclerosis
65
major depressive disorder
65
Pancreas
63
GAD
63
MODY3
63
confusion
63
Brown
63
pneumonia
62
tumor growth
62
bipolar disorder
61
liver cancer
61
hepatitis B
61
Crohn's disease
59
immunodeficiency
59
SARS
58
systemic lupus erythematosus
58
chronic pancreatitis
58
aggression
57
cystic fibrosis
56
sleep disorders
56
hyperhomocysteinemia
56
NOD
55
urinary tract infection
55
acne
54
lung cancer
54
macular edema
54
diabetic foot ulcers
54
glomerulonephritis
54
malabsorption
54
fits
54
gallstones
53
virus infection
53
ATM
53
bladder cancer
53
unstable angina
51
alcohol abuse
51
coma
51
AIDS
51
emotional distress
50
viral hepatitis
50
tumor progression
49
SDS
49
deafness
48
glomerulopathy
47
nephrotic syndrome
46
celiac disease
46
psychosis
45
MODY1
45
MODY2
44
muscular atrophy
44
sexual dysfunction
44
Mycobacterium
43
hyperthyroidism
43
iron overload
43
Chronic kidney disease (CKD)
43
sleep disturbances
43
gastroparesis
43
gastroesophageal reflux disease
43
influenza
42
Huntington's disease
42
acromegaly
42
NAME
41
hypovitaminosis
41
Poland
41
myopathy
40
lipid disorder
40
brain atrophy
40
leukemia
39
gangrene
39
cerebral infarction
39
memory impairment
39
gastric cancer
39
bone disease
38
acute renal failure
38
macular degeneration
37
BMD
37
epilepsy
37
MRS
37
genetic disorder
37
glaucoma
37
FAS
36
osteomyelitis
36
uremia
36
psychological stress
35
Infection
35
metastases
35
Blocking
35
Still
34
diabetic hyperglycemia
34
melanoma
33
irritable bowel syndrome
33
lung disease
33
FBS
33
bacteremia
33
incontinence
33
systolic hypertension
33
Diabetic peripheral neuropathy
33
Diabetic neuropathy
32
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
32
multiple myeloma
32
alcoholism
32
ovarian cancer
32
HDL2
31
systemic disease
31
IMT
31
hyperlipoproteinemia
31
hypercortisolism
31
lymphoma
30
Proteinuria
30
SAR
30
hypogonadotropic hypogonadism
30
skin disease
30
Graves' disease
29
metabolic syndrome X
29
chronic myeloid leukemia
29
Impaired insulin secretion
29
neuroblastoma
28
COPD
28
abortion
28
transient ischemic attack
28
sensorineural hearing loss
28
nephrolithiasis
28
autism
28
adenoma
28
hemochromatosis
28
cerebral ischemia
27
pulmonary tuberculosis
27
encephalopathy
27
DM1
27
lipoatrophy
26
dental caries
26
hypercalcemia
26
dilated cardiomyopathy
26
DDP
26
malaria
26
diabetic angiopathy
26
Diabetic foot
26
chronic pain
25
HDL3
25
psychological distress
25
lupus
25
suicide
25
uterus
25
ulcerative colitis
25
pruritus
24
gestational trophoblastic disease
24
addiction
24
ICD
24
fasciitis
24
hyperparathyroidism
24
pulmonary hypertension
23
fungal infection
23
Ovary
23
Recruitment
23
migraine
23
Diabetes and Pregnancy
23
gastritis
23
Adenovirus
23
psoriatic arthritis
23
neurological disease
22
magnesium deficiency
22
moderate obesity
22
Klebsiella
22
Hepatocellular carcinoma
22
IgA nephropathy
22
amenorrhea
22
Pineal
22
vasculitis
22
wasting
22
more...
Symptom
overweight
1698
pain
356
nausea
201
fatigue
165
diarrhea
132
angina
126
vomiting
111
weakness
101
exhaustion
87
starvation
87
hunger
84
abdominal pain
81
polyuria
73
headache
70
polydipsia
67
discomfort
66
anesthesia
63
discomfort
49
anorexia
47
constipation
45
sleepiness
45
dyspnea
44
dizziness
44
seizures
41
cachexia
40
nausea and vomiting
40
cough
37
hepatomegaly
34
insomnia
33
chest pain
33
numbness
31
ketonuria
30
back pain
28
respiratory distress
26
myalgia
25
memory loss
25
Depressive symptoms
24
thinning
24
collapse
23
Ill
22
hypothermia
21
low back pain
21
functional recovery
21
stigma
20
Wind
18
arthralgia
17
hypotonia
16
paresthesia
16
snoring
15
shortness of breath
15
erythema
13
asthenia
13
lethargy
12
decreased appetite
12
menopausal symptoms
12
urinary frequency
11
hyperoxia
11
bloating
11
tingling
11
acute stress
11
analgesia
11
ataxia
9
leg pain
9
Catch
9
hypercapnia
9
splenomegaly
8
chills
8
flushing
8
HSA
8
syncope
7
tense
7
thigh pain
7
tremor
7
Decreased activity
6
hemoptysis
6
acidity
6
masculinization
6
Poor sleep
6
agitation
6
apathy
6
ophthalmoplegia
6
vertigo
6
chorea
6
night sweats
6
hot flashes
6
pallor
6
Stiffness
5
leg edema
5
forgetfulness
5
KIDNEY
5
flank pain
5
abdominal discomfort
5
epigastric pain
5
regurgitation
5
hot flushes
4
pedal edema
4
hyperesthesia
4
dysuria
4
dry eye
4
anosmia
4
Cushingoid
4
sore throat
4
productive cough
4
rigors
4
pelvic pain
3
Gastrointestinal symptoms
3
Multimorbidity
3
alexithymia
3
exertional dyspnea
3
hopelessness
3
hemiplegia
3
cerebellar ataxia
3
heartburn
3
wheezing
3
acute pain
3
distraction
3
blurred vision
3
Stepping
3
physical exhaustion
3
dry skin
3
bitter taste
3
dysesthesia
3
despair
3
paresis
3
muscle rigidity
3
rales
3
Burning mouth
3
Neuropathic pain
3
frequent urination
3
skin irritation
3
exertional angina
3
No adverse effect
3
knee pain
3
Cushingoid
3
Spots
2
abdominal cramps
2
bradykinesia
2
disturbed balance
2
shoulder pain
2
spasm
2
tachypnea
2
cyanosis
2
tinnitus
2
lightheadedness
2
nasal discharge
2
hepatosplenomegaly
2
Fear of falling
2
hoarseness
2
syncopal episodes
2
cancer pain
2
hypocapnia
2
neck pain
2
Fatigability
2
orthopnea
2
hypoproteinemia
2
Fluctuation
2
photophobia
2
lassitude
2
abdominal fullness
2
skin damage
2
Hemiballism
2
limb pain
2
otalgia
2
excessive sweating
2
emaciation
2
jaw pain
2
spasticity
2
Welt
2
personality change
2
oliguria
2
body pain
2
persistent cough
2
physical appearance
2
chronic constipation
2
pneumaturia
2
hand pain
2
Lower urinary tract symptoms
2
Physical findings
2
Fear of falling
2
male puberty
1
stomach cramps
1
fever of unknown origin
1
Urinary symptoms
1
loss of balance
1
catatonia
1
rectal pain
1
excessive urination
1
Climacteric symptoms
1
giddiness
1
joint stiffness
1
sciatica
1
giddiness
1
Anoxia
1
aphonia
1
generalized rash
1
asynergy
1
atypical chest pain
1
twitching
1
Musculoskeletal discomfort
1
chronic cough
1
ENT
1
irregular bleeding
1
mouth pain
1
hemiparesthesia
1
Tissue sensitivity
1
stridor
1
arm weakness
1
dental pain
1
paraparesis
1
Blanching
1
male subfertility
1
acute low back pain
1
torticollis
1
Lancinating pain
1
hip pain
1
visual hallucination
1
neurological disability
1
eye discharge
1
intestinal bleeding
1
Night pain
1
microbial colonization
1
change in skin color
1
Burning
1
Sedation
1
hypalgesia
1
Gastrointestinal discomfort
1
general problem
1
dysarthria
1
nipple pain
1
sinus pressure
1
upset stomach
1
dystonia
1
incoordination
1
nipple discharge
1
bewilderment
1
blepharospasm
1
cardialgia
1
loin pain
1
eds
1
CVA tenderness
1
muscle cramps
1
cardiovascular problem
1
corpulence
1
presyncope
1
Male sexual dysfunction
1
breath holding
1
pleuritic chest pain
1
chronic back pain
1
hypertonia
1
exertional chest pain
1
female puberty
1
enuresis
1
reproductive problem
1
blushing
1
acute abdominal pain
1
cold sweats
1
prickling sensation
1
myoclonus
1
adipsia
1
nasal congestion
1
thirsty
1
colic
1
Musculoskeletal symptoms
1
bone pain
1
eye pain
1
abnormal gait
1
External ophthalmoplegia
1
acid regurgitation
1
renal pain
1
swollen joints
1
ankle pain
1
prostatic tenderness
1
nipple discharge
1
abnormal breathing
1
nipple pain
1
fasciculation
1
Early satiety
1
peau d'orange
1
painful swallowing
1
weight problem
1
mental fatigue
1
stomach spasm
1
Drug
Cardiovasc
582
Glucagon
569
ADM
376
Liraglutide
205
Rosiglitazone
172
Exenatide
159
lysine
157
ROS
149
vitamin E
135
Monit
119
Troglitazone
103
ascorbate
98
niacin
98
caffeine
94
Angiotensin II
79
Gliclazide
73
Dermatol
72
ROC
68
Dial
58
Leaf
46
NADH
46
metformin hydrochloride
45
Fructose
45
AHF
44
IL-2
41
Orlistat
40
Bifidobacterium
37
TAK
37
Insulin glargine
35
Albumin
34
EPA
33
Nephron
32
Perindopril
30
Pramlintide
29
Rimonabant
29
ALA
29
Simvastatin
29
Glide
28
Insulin detemir
28
Ramipril
28
CPR
27
Vitamin E
26
Valsartan
25
MAP
25
Vitamin A
24
Growth hormone
24
Colesevelam
23
lactose
23
PTH
23
Nephron
22
Spectrum
22
Growth hormone
22
Lantus
21
DM1
21
Ethanol
21
Kenyan
20
Januvia
19
citric acid
19
nitroglycerin
19
CTX
19
CTX
18
Asn
18
CTX
18
Portal
17
Ginseng
17
CSF
17
ABC
17
Avandia
16
Gel
16
IL-1ra
15
Parkin
15
Parkin
15
Ezetimibe
15
ACT
15
Nitric Oxide
15
CAM
14
EE2
14
Fluorescein
13
EPI
13
FAD
13
IFN-gamma
13
Lovastatin
13
Insulin lispro
13
Asthma
12
Pravastatin
12
Bayer
12
NAG
12
Aliskiren
12
Actos
11
Actos
11
Olmesartan
11
Bezafibrate
11
GEO
11
Glutathione
11
Fraction
10
Vitamin B
10
Aloe
10
Insulin aspart
10
Trandolapril
10
Cilostazol
9
Rosuvastatin
9
Retinoic acid
9
Captopril
9
Fragment
8
Heme
8
ampicillin
8
AGG
8
Amaryl
8
Voglibose
8
Alanine
8
Hydrochlorothiazide
8
Tesaglitazar
8
Tacrolimus
8
Spectrum
8
HCH
7
p75
7
Humalog
7
G-CSF
7
Insulin glulisine
7
Symlin
7
Clopidogrel
7
PCB
7
DEX
7
Vitamin B12
7
Posture
7
Diurnal
7
Humulin
7
Raloxifene
6
Biopolymers
6
Glycyrrhiza
6
THF
6
Glycerol
6
L-tyrosine
6
Forskolin
6
NVP
6
ENT
6
Gemfibrozil
6
Muraglitazar
6
Indomethacin
5
Ranolazine
5
Ranolazine
5
Ginger
5
Tocopherol
5
Serum albumin
5
Estrogens
5
Award
5
Fluorescein
5
ETA
5
PFA
5
Nebivolol
4
AMC
4
Myricetin
4
TAC
4
Ouabain
4
Alliance
4
Olive oil
4
Indapamide
4
Rutin
4
Check
4
DNase I
4
Adenosine deaminase
4
DHT
4
Domperidone
4
Indapamide
4
Honey
4
Liposyn
4
NAH
4
Frontal
4
MRC
4
DHT
4
Vitamin K
4
uPA
4
Sandostatin
3
AIC
3
BCG vaccine
3
BH4
3
Activin
3
TAT
3
Sandostatin
3
linolenate
3
Dakar
3
Pyridoxamine
3
Bevacizumab
3
Darbepoetin alfa
3
Everolimus
3
Axokine
3
Emodin
3
ZnO
3
Colestimide
3
Cilnidipine
3
Sodium nitroprusside
3
Clove
3
Bortezomib
3
Ketoconazole
3
Adenosine Monophosphate
3
Olmesartan medoxomil
3
Glybenclamide
3
Beraprost sodium
3
Prednisone
3
CTA
3
Benfotiamine
3
Emodin
3
Epoetin
3
ADR
3
PTC
3
NOV
3
Epigallocatechin
3
CTC
2
Lipitor
2
Indinavir
2
CaCl2
2
CTC
2
CaCl2
2
MgSO4
2
Vitamin K2
2
Teriparatide
2
Lercanidipine
2
HCG
2
Isoptin
2
MIL
2
CDX
2
Sorafenib
2
GRF
2
Prozac
2
Histamine
2
ICI
2
Augmentin
2
DBS
2
DPA
2
IPM
2
IPD
2
Zonisamide
2
Augmentin
2
Pregabalin
2
Pyridoxal
2
Ranitidine
2
BTC
2
Idebenone
2
Arsenic trioxide
2
Lipoic Acid
2
Isotretinoin
2
Phosphatidylserine
2
Taxol
2
Lipitor
2
Gabapentin
2
CET
2
Azithromycin
2
Wine
2
Anakinra
2
APM
2
Neoral
2
Ertiprotafib
2
Sinemet
2
Areca
2
PFT
2
CaCl2
2
Bosentan
2
Aminoguanidine
2
Lipidex
2
Sevelamer
2
Avapro
2
Duloxetine
2
Ethylcellulose
2
Hakka
2
Nilvadipine
2
Bosentan
2
Swertia
2
Losartan potassium
2
pyridoxal phosphate
2
Ciglitazone
2
Android
2
Antithrombin III
2
SF6
2
Geranium
2
Atropine
2
Doxycycline
2
Carbenoxolone
2
Precose
2
Omacor
2
CDX
2
FeCl3
2
VCR
2
Dexfenfluramine
2
1-Deoxynojirimycin
2
Capsicum
2
Clodronate
2
Amoxicillin
2
PCP
2
Finasteride
2
Alogliptin benzoate
2
Viagra
2
Gliquidone
2
Lipitor
2
Miglustat
2
Tao
1
Sergliflozin
1
Modafinil
1
Atabrine
1
hCRH
1
Basiliximab
1
MDM
1
PDGF B-chain
1
Furan
1
SiO2
1
NaI
1
Piperacillin
1
Roflumilast
1
Salbutamol
1
Nitazoxanide
1
Verteporfin
1
Temocapril hydrochloride
1
9-THC
1
CCL
1
ZnCl2
1
Belladonna
1
Calcifediol
1
Clofibrate
1
Diphenhydramine
1
Lycium bark
1
Thyradin
1
more...
Enzyme
AMP-activated protein kinase
927
mitogen-activated protein kinase
647
renin
635
protein kinase
619
glucokinase
407
AMPK
387
AMPK
375
ACE
361
superoxide dismutase
360
alanine aminotransferase
283
ERK
268
protein kinase C
247
catalase
242
alpha-glucosidase
219
phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase
216
dipeptidyl peptidase IV
208
aspartate aminotransferase
201
focal adhesion kinase
176
phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase
171
lipoprotein lipase
165
phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase
163
phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase
161
caspase-3
157
luciferase
157
glutathione peroxidase
151
glucose-6-phosphatase
148
lipase
132
NADPH oxidase
126
alkaline phosphatase
118
GSK
117
ATPase
114
NADPH oxidase
99
gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase
92
acetyl-CoA carboxylase
92
ACS
87
complex I
86
NO synthase
84
proteasome
84
thrombin
82
aldehyde dehydrogenase
81
calcineurin
77
phosphoinositide 3-kinase
76
phosphodiesterase
75
AST
73
caspase-1
72
phosphorylase
70
peroxidase
70
lactate dehydrogenase
69
aldose reductase
66
tissue plasminogen activator
62
CPT
60
hexokinase
58
pyruvate dehydrogenase
54
insulin-degrading enzyme
53
hormone-sensitive lipase
51
IKK
51
adenylate cyclase
50
11beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase
48
PDK1
47
reverse transcriptase
47
acetylcholinesterase
46
pyruvate dehydrogenase
46
pyruvate dehydrogenase
46
CAD
46
CAD
46
CAD
46
citrate synthase
45
creatine kinase
44
trypsin
44
paraoxonase
43
MEK
42
pyruvate kinase
42
LPL
40
CD10
40
paraoxonase
39
xanthine oxidase
37
glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase
36
calpain 10
36
glucose oxidase
36
CYP3A4
32
phospholipase C
32
cholinesterase
32
CPT
32
NOS
32
AMP-activated kinase
32
CPT
31
3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase
31
succinate dehydrogenase
30
pyruvate carboxylase
29
CPR
29
collagenase
29
phospholipase A2
27
ATP synthase
27
glutathione reductase
26
PARP
26
sucrase
26
glutathione S-transferase
25
furin
25
tyrosine hydroxylase
24
MAP
22
CaMKII
22
HSD
22
phosphofructokinase
21
ceruloplasmin
21
kallikrein
21
heme oxygenase
21
plasmin
21
glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
20
alpha-amylase
19
glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
19
diacylglycerol acyltransferase
19
MDP
18
RNA polymerase
18
thromboplastin
18
APC
18
invertase
18
GRK5
17
NQO1
17
caspase-9
17
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
16
methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase
16
methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase
16
cdc2
15
cytochrome oxidase
15
fructose 1,6-bisphosphatase
15
peroxiredoxin
15
P-glycoprotein
15
PTPase
15
acyl-CoA oxidase
14
caspase-8
14
transglutaminase
14
nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase
13
endonuclease
13
adenosine deaminase
13
guanylate cyclase
13
BAT
13
adenosine deaminase
13
cathepsin D
13
aldehyde dehydrogenase
13
protein phosphatase 2A
13
arginase
13
O-GlcNAc transferase
12
MIP
12
demethylase
12
glutamate dehydrogenase
12
glutamate dehydrogenase
12
glutamate dehydrogenase
12
PAL
12
CYP7A1
12
AOR
12
PAL
12
thyroid peroxidase
12
acyl-CoA synthetase
12
PKG
12
acid phosphatase
12
subtilisin
12
PDH
12
aldehyde dehydrogenase
11
aldehyde dehydrogenase
11
elastase
11
diaphorase
11
proprotein convertase
11
aldehyde dehydrogenase
11
RNase
11
RNase
11
carbonic anhydrase
11
urokinase-type plasminogen activator
11
carboxypeptidase E
11
glycerol kinase
11
PDE
10
PAT
10
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
10
glutamate decarboxylase
10
soluble epoxide hydrolase
10
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
10
isocitrate dehydrogenase
10
isocitrate dehydrogenase
10
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
10
aconitase
10
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
10
m-calpain
10
diacylglycerol kinase
9
sucrase-isomaltase
9
diamine oxidase
9
thioredoxin reductase
9
neutrophil elastase
9
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase
9
transketolase
9
prostate-specific antigen
9
tyrosinase
9
lysozyme
9
MMP
9
lipoxygenase
9
pepsin
8
glucosylceramide synthase
8
CD13
8
GM3 synthase
8
15-lipoxygenase
8
cholesterol acyltransferase
8
acyl-CoA synthetase
8
PRE
8
thrombin-activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor
8
lecithin:cholesterol acyltransferase
8
beta-galactosidase
8
indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase
7
BMT
7
monoamine oxidase
7
cathepsin B
7
angiotensin-converting enzyme 2
7
tissue kallikrein
7
12-lipoxygenase
7
sphingosine kinase
7
NADH dehydrogenase
7
glucoamylase
7
glutamine synthetase
7
MDR
7
nucleotide pyrophosphatase
7
sorbitol dehydrogenase
7
matrix metalloproteinase 9
7
xanthine dehydrogenase
7
CFI
6
carnosinase
6
acyl-CoA dehydrogenase
6
cathepsin K
6
lactase
6
NSY
6
phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase
6
choline acetyltransferase
6
histone demethylase
6
chloramphenicol acetyltransferase
6
alpha-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase
6
TOR
6
inositol 3-kinase
6
calcium pump
6
granzyme B
6
DNA methyltransferase
6
STK11
6
inositol phosphatase
6
alcohol dehydrogenase
6
5'-nucleotidase
6
factor C
6
PAH
6
serum carnosinase
5
histone acetyltransferase
5
tryptase
5
myosin light chain kinase
5
sulfatase
5
SPT
5
chymase
5
diaphorase
5
transcriptase
5
TACE
5
adenylate kinase
5
DAT
5
3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase
5
AGT
5
hyaluronidase
5
MMP-3
5
hyaluronidase
5
calpain 3
5
urease
5
phospholipase D
4
aldolase
4
polo-like kinase 1
4
3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase
4
tryptophan hydroxylase
4
PAM
4
FADS
4
serine racemase
4
prolyl endopeptidase
4
malate dehydrogenase
4
prostaglandin synthetase
4
prolyl hydroxylase
4
SPC
4
Pla
4
branched-chain alpha-keto acid dehydrogenase
4
enolase
4
SOR
4
ornithine aminotransferase
4
kinesin
4
glucocerebrosidase
4
p100
4
HK2
4
urease
4
fatty acid elongase
4
chymotrypsin
4
mu-calpain
4
fructokinase
4
matrix metalloproteinase 2
4
ketohexokinase
4
methionine synthase
4
NPL
4
thymidine kinase
4
methionine synthase
4
caspase-6
3
propionyl-CoA carboxylase
3
MCS
3
methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase
3
DNA ligase
3
DNA ligase
3
alanine aminopeptidase
3
AMP deaminase
3
cyclohydrolase
3
C3 convertase
3
prostacyclin synthase
3
propionyl-CoA carboxylase
3
MPP
3
ricin
3
GRK2
3
glycerol 3-phosphate dehydrogenase
3
triphosphatase
3
lysyl oxidase
3
endothelin-converting enzyme
3
cathepsin S
3
flavin-containing monooxygenase
3
uricase
3
PRA
3
fatty acid desaturase
3
fumarase
3
cystathionine beta-synthase
3
more...
Compound
glucose
21525
Clin
5226
Dec
3916
Insulin
3103
oxygen
1423
DNA
1416
sodium
1274
creatinine
1110
Metformin
1077
Metformin
1065
calcium
976
Pac
930
water
874
DPP
822
ATP
749
Diabetol
688
Cardiol
657
TNF
600
Diabetol
593
Glucagon
569
MOD
552
nitric oxide
532
tyrosine
415
vitamin D
394
acetate
378
arginine
376
potassium
369
cAMP
342
serine
338
phosphate
333
Sodium
293
zinc
273
AMP
265
aldosterone
261
alanine
258
hydrogen
244
urea
230
STZ
227
palmitic acid
225
iron
224
lysine
222
Pioglitazone
217
galactose
212
leucine
210
silver
209
His
207
nitrogen
201
ethanol
201
nicotinamide
194
GSH
193
GSH
193
Cholesterol
191
Pima
188
salt
187
threonine
184
glycerol
178
NAD
155
homocysteine
152
ADP
150
palmitic acid
147
methionine
142
Angiotensin II
141
cysteine
135
sulfate
129
ADP
128
ADP
127
glutamate
126
NAD
125
CoA
120
Phe
119
chromium
115
copper
114
Vitamin D
111
glutamine
107
Optimal
106
selenium
106
Hemoglobin
102
proline
96
caffeine
94
retinol
94
tryptophan
90
ACS
88
tryptophan
88
tryptophan
86
ACS
86
tryptophan
86
Acarbose
83
FFA
82
Testosterone
81
Testosterone
81
Ile
79
DBP
78
MDA
78
alloxan
77
DBP
76
Gly
75
methanol
73
valine
72
Glibenclamide
71
Fenofibrate
69
nitrate
69
Resveratrol
67
nicotinic acid
66
NADPH
65
NH2
65
NADPH
65
THP
65
Losartan
60
TOF
60
PMA
60
Dial
60
MTT
57
PEG
56
nicotinic acid
56
Asp
55
8-OHdG
55
Atorvastatin
55
ethyl acetate
55
Melatonin
54
prostacyclin
54
Glimepiride
54
ASA
54
isoleucine
54
5-HT
54
nicotinic acid
54
nicotinic acid
54
CO2
53
isoleucine
52
THP
52
noradrenaline
52
adenylate
52
H2O2
51
vanadium
51
DHA
49
SDS
49
Ang II
49
Statin
48
cGMP
48
retinoic acid
48
Repaglinide
48
phosphorus
47
Berberine
46
NADH
46
Fructose
45
ACTH
45
Nateglinide
44
GlcNAc
44
pentosidine
43
TSH
43
Irbesartan
43
Mg2+
43
Sucrose
42
manganese
41
Thyroid
40
glucose-6-phosphate
40
Telmisartan
40
Glycogen
40
Retinal
37
N-acetylcysteine
37
acetic acid
37
BMC
37
iodine
37
BMD
36
Curcumin
36
ammonium
36
6-12
35
Oil Red O
35
TCA
35
L-carnitine
35
PEG
34
CAT
34
Oil Red O
34
pyrrolidine
34
GABA
34
GABA
34
ACh
33
acetyl-CoA
33
phenol
33
pyrrolidine
33
Wellcome
33
HCl
33
glutamic acid
32
GTP
32
EPA
32
CPT
31
CPT
31
AGE
31
Vitamin E
30
AICAR
30
CAT
29
pentose
29
CAT
29
bromide
29
acetonitrile
29
dUTP
29
Uric acid
29
H2S
28
acetone
28
DHA
28
Glycogen synthase
28
superoxide radical
28
Bisphenol A
27
pentose
27
Congo red
27
Rapamycin
27
Bisphenol A
27
pentose
27
pentose
27
Lactate
27
DHA
27
Estrogen
27
coenzyme Q10
26
EDTA
26
stearic acid
26
stearic acid
26
stearic acid
26
kaempferol
26
EDTA
26
butyric acid
25
gallic acid
25
Thiazolidinedione
25
NADP
24
phosphocreatine
24
1,5-AG
24
MEK
24
Vitamin A
24
ASC
24
hexose
24
Tyrosine
24
AICAR
23
ITP
23
GMP
23
MAP
23
PGE
23
aldehyde
23
GSSG
23
benzoic acid
23
pyrimidine
22
pyrimidine
22
benzene
22
Androgen
22
A 1
22
Estrogen
22
malonyl-CoA
22
hexose
21
ALP
21
isopropanol
21
hexose
21
DPPH
21
hexose
21
Salt
21
hexane
21
Sibutramine
21
succinic acid
20
benzamide
20
A 3
20
PGE2
19
butyric acid
19
uridine
19
DMSO
19
propionic acid
19
ammonia
19
2-oxoglutarate
19
cobalt
19
mercury
19
CTX
19
propionic acid
19
Leucine
18
INT
18
MDR
18
Neuronal
18
betaine
18
Fibrinogen
18
Wortmannin
18
Quercetin
18
COS
18
xylose
18
Palmitic acid
17
Hematoxylin
17
butyric acid
17
AIR
17
Cortisol
17
aldehyde
17
DSM
16
2-nonenal
16
Polypeptide
16
DBA
16
DDE
16
Olanzapine
16
GM3
16
piperazine
16
UDP
15
aluminum
15
DAD
15
chloroform
15
Adenosine
15
DDP
15
Hearts
15
Ascorbic acid
15
TEM
15
BRL
15
Miglitol
15
Serine
15
isoquinoline
15
THE
15
Phosphatidylinositol
15
Cereb
15
Oleic acid
15
salicylic acid
15
carbonate
15
Arsenic
14
ornithine
14
H2S
14
ornithine
14
DBA
14
CAM
14
asparagine
14
aspartic acid
14
APAP
14
Inositol
14
more...