Gene/Protein Disease Symptom Drug Enzyme Compound
Pivot Concepts:   Target Concepts:
Query: UMLS:C0011633 (dermatomyositis)
 4,181 document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)

The authors present a case of dermatomyositis with generalised spinulosis of pilose pityriasis rubra (lichen ruber acuminatus) type, giving a highly characteristic appearance of linear verruciform spinulosis of the back of the hands. They describe the histological lesions and feel that this spinulosis is probably due to marked degenerative smooth muscle myositis of the erector pili muscles. They recall the earlier cases of O'Leary and Christianson and above all those of Wong. The case reported is the first in a child.
Ann Dermatol Syphiligr (Paris) 1976
PMID:[Dermatomyositis with spinulosis (Wong type dermatomyositis). Histologic study. Attempt at pathogenic interpretation]. 101 97

Six patients initially had the characteristic skin eruption of dermatomyositis but no other evidence of the disease. They all later developed dermatomyositis. The clinical, laboratory, and pathological data suggest that whereas polymyositis may occur without skin involvement, the cutaneous features od dermatomyositis may be seen in the absence of detectable muscle disease. This variant of dermatomyositis occurs in children and adults but has not been found to be associated with internal malignant disease. The persistence of skin lesions despite systemic corticosteroid therapy is a poor prognostic sign. There were two patients with pulmonary fibrosis and dermatomyositis in this group. The presence of pulmonary fibrosis can contribute to a delay in diagnosis of dermatomyositis. Patients with pulmonary fibrosis had a poorer prognosis, despite moderate dosages of corticosteroids.
Arch Dermatol 1975 Feb
PMID:Dermatomyositis in six patients without initial muscle involvement. 107 62

Calcification of soft tissues is known to occur frequently in progressive systemic sclerosis (PSS) and dermatomyositis. To our knowledge, only seven case reports have appeared concerning this abnormality in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). We describe four patients with well-documented SLE who developed calcification in subcutaneous tissue, muscle, or periarticular structures. The pattern and localization of the calcification can mimic those seen in other disorders.
Arch Dermatol 1975 Mar
PMID:Soft-tissue calcification in systemic lupus erythematosus. 111 34

Several cases of isolated C2 deficiency in man have been reported in the medical literature. The earliest cases did not seem to be associated with known diseases or syndromes; more recently, reports of C2 deficiency associated with systemic lupus erythematosus; anaphylactoid purpura, recurrent infections, and dermatomyositis have appeared. We report here another case of C2 deficiency. The propositus, a 24-year-old woman, had a lupus erythematosus-like rash and a history of arthralgia, as well as a selective deficiency of C2. Studies of hemolytic C2 of the immediate members of her family indicate an autosomal-recessive mode of inheritance. These findings add to the increasing evidence that a C2 deficiency predisposes some persons to serious vascular diseases.
Arch Dermatol 1976 May
PMID:Lupus erythematosus-like syndrome with a familial deficiency of C2. 127 22

A 69-year-old Japanese woman with erythema, severe edema on the face, Gottron's papules and poikiloderma was diagnosed as having dermatomyositis. She also noticed muscle weakness in her extremities, although her electromyogram showed neurogenic patterns. Her levels of CA19-9 and CEA were elevated and a CT of her abdomen revealed a giant, multilobular, cystic lesion in the pelvis. This tumor was diagnosed as pseudomyxoma peritonei originating from a mucinous adenocarcinoma of the appendix.
J Dermatol 1992 Jul
PMID:A case of dermatomyositis associated with pseudomyxoma peritonei originating from mucinous adenocarcinoma of the appendix. 132 37

Dermatomyositis developed suddenly in a diabetic patient with CREST syndrome after the removal of a malignant tumor. Scrupulous physical examination excluded further systemic or cutaneous involvement. We raise certain still unsolved aspects regarding the association between dermatomyositis and neoplastic disorders.
J Dermatol 1992 Jul
PMID:Fulminant dermatomyositis after removal of a cancer. 140

We conducted a statistical review of 114 cases of dermatomyositis (DMS) treated primarily at the Department of Dermatology at Nagoya University Hospital over 27 years from 1965 to 1991 in order to determine the primary characteristics of juvenile DMS with the following results. 1) Juvenile DMS was found slightly more often in males than females; the male-to-female ratio was 1.4:1. Therefore, unlike adult DMS with its preponderance of females, there was no clear gender predominance. 2) Muscular manifestations tended to follow the appearance of cutaneous manifestations, but the frequency of minor muscular manifestations was high over the entire course of the disease. 3) Laboratory findings showed increases in serum aldolase and serum creatinine kinase with significant frequency when compared with adult patients (p < 0.01 and p < 0.05, respectively). Elevated serum aldolase most often occurred prior to or at the time of the appearance of muscular manifestations, suggesting its usefulness in early diagnosis. The positive rates for the antinuclear antibody on HEp-2 cells and anti-DNA antibody were significantly lower in children than in adults (p < 0.001 and p < 0.05, respectively). 4) There were no cases of juvenile DMS complicated by malignant tumors, interstitial pneumonia, or pulmonary fibrosis. There were also no deaths, and the rate of "remission or improvement" was significantly higher than in adult DMS cases (p < 0.05). Adult cases which remained the same or worsened usually presented with intractable muscular manifestations. In children, however, the cutaneous manifestations were more difficult to treat.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
J Dermatol 1992 Aug
PMID:Juvenile dermatomyositis: a statistical study of 114 patients with dermatomyositis. 140 7

We describe a patient with coexistent dermatomyositis and bullous pemphigoid; both appeared within a few weeks. Protein blotting showed binding of the patient's serum to the classic 220 kd bullous pemphigoid antigen. Because of the close temporal association of the two disorders, we believe that they are almost certainly etiologically linked. One possibility is that exposure of basement membrane antigens by dermatomyositis led to exposure of bullous pemphigoid antigen and subsequent antibody formation.
J Am Acad Dermatol 1992 Nov
PMID:Dermatomyositis pemphigoides: a case with coexistent dermatomyositis and bullous pemphigoid. 146 43

The classical treatment of severe forms of dermatomyositis includes high doses of steroids and/or cytotoxic agents. Acute forms are frequently life threatening. Because cyclosporine is a fast-acting immunosuppressive drug, it appears to be a good candidate for the treatment of refractory forms of acute dermatomyositis. We report a dramatic improvement of a severe, acute, steroid-resistant adult form after cyclosporine administration. A rapid clinical and biochemical improvement is reported, and the reversibility of immunologic abnormalities is emphasized.
Int J Dermatol 1992 Jul
PMID:Severe acute form of adult dermatomyositis treated with cyclosporine. 150 Feb 50

A 58-year-old white man had dermatomyositis and primary cutaneous B-cell lymphoma. The cutaneous lymphoma was evidenced by a noduloulcerative disease of the lower extremities. Histologic results resembled a T-cell process with a diffuse, superficial infiltrate composed of small- and medium-sized lymphocytes with angioinvasion and epidermotropism. The infiltrate extended into the deep dermis and panniculus with scattered large lymphocytes and necrosis. With the help of gene-rearrangement analysis and immunophenotyping, the true B-cell lineage was discovered. The importance of gene-rearrangement analysis and immunophenotyping in the diagnosis of cutaneous lymphoma is emphasized.
J Am Acad Dermatol 1992 Feb
PMID:Primary B-cell lymphoma with histologic features of a T-cell neoplasm. 156 42


<< Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Next >>