Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Pivot Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Target Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Query: UMLS:C0011570 (
depression
)
172,036
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)
Depression
is the leading cause of disability worldwide, which necessitates novel therapeutics and biomarkers to approach treatment of this neuropsychiatric disorder. To assess potential mechanisms underlying the fast-acting antidepressant actions of ketamine we used a repeated corticosterone paradigm in adult male rats to assess the effects of ketamine on
reelin
-positive cells, a protein largely implicated in the pathophysiology of
depression
. We also assessed the effects of
reelin
and ketamine on hippocampal and cerebellar synpatosomes, and on serotonin transporter clustering in peripheral lymphocytes to determine
reelin
and ketamine's impact at the synaptic and peripheral levels.
Reelin
and ketamine similarly rescue synaptic expression of mTOR and p-mTOR that were decreased by corticosterone.
Reelin
, but not ketamine, was able to rescue patterns of serotonin transporter clustering in the periphery. These findings display ketamine as a powerful modulator of
reelin
expression and lend strength to further evaluation of the putative fast antidepressant-like actions of
reelin
.
...
PMID:Ketamine Rescues Hippocampal Reelin Expression and Synaptic Markers in the Repeated-Corticosterone Chronic Stress Paradigm. 3298 57
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