Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Pivot Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Target Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Query: UMLS:C0009319 (
colitis
)
19,384
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.01 seconds)
.
Concepts found in the documents ranked by [
Frequency
|
Pointwise Mutual Information
|
Symmetric Conditional Probability
] .
Human Gene/Protein
gut
1746
cytokine
1522
Sep
1328
myeloperoxidase
1126
TNF
1043
IL-10
917
IL-6
880
CD4
747
tumor necrosis factor
693
DSS
582
Mol
572
IL-17
510
inducible nitric oxide synthase
401
lipopolysaccharide
395
IFN
379
lymphoid
335
IBD
334
collagen
302
LPS
266
interferon
264
TNF-alpha
260
IL-4
251
IFN-gamma
242
p65
230
chemokine
228
STAT3
216
TLR4
213
cyclooxygenase-2
212
COX-2
210
mucin
200
IL-8
193
CD8
181
IL-23
174
interleukin-6
173
CD25
166
She
166
IgA
158
IL-2
154
interleukin-10
154
MAPK
148
ASA
147
IL-1
145
superoxide dismutase
142
p38
140
nitric oxide synthase
127
p53
123
IL-22
121
catenin
119
occludin
118
IL-18
115
CD11b
115
Cytokine
112
type II collagen
111
caspase-3
111
tumor necrosis factor alpha
110
NLRP3
109
GSH
109
cyclooxygenase
103
interferon-gamma
103
catalase
102
IL-13
100
ERK
96
thymus
88
TLR2
88
TGF-beta
88
CD11c
86
CTLA-4
86
mTOR
80
endoplasmic reticulum
79
TCR
77
ZO-1
77
MyD88
76
ATP
75
E-cadherin
74
substance P
74
PI3K
73
Myeloperoxidase
72
C-reactive protein
71
p40
71
IL-5
69
granulocyte
69
CXCL1
68
ERK1
68
ICAM-1
66
Bcl-2
66
T-bet
66
mast cell
65
JNK
64
CD103
63
MCP-1
63
alkaline phosphatase
63
signal transducer and activator of transcription 3
61
AKT
61
histone
59
claudin-1
58
IL10
56
PD-1
56
vascular endothelial growth factor
56
IgE
56
CD40
54
albumin
53
NOD
52
SOD
52
adhesion molecule
52
Nrf2
52
serum albumin
51
THP
51
NOD2
51
glycoprotein
49
T cell receptor
49
erythroid
48
colon carcinoma
47
insulin
47
interferon gamma
47
CD44
46
HLA-B27
46
heme oxygenase-1
46
glutathione peroxidase
45
reserved
45
CCL2
45
cyclooxygenase 2
45
CXCL10
45
STAT
45
Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome
44
MRI
44
aryl hydrocarbon receptor
43
hemoglobin
43
IL-33
43
mitogen-activated protein
43
ROS
43
HLA
42
STAT1
42
peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor
41
lectin
41
vascular cell adhesion molecule-1
41
AP-1
41
MAdCAM-1
41
PD-L1
40
MHC
40
MUC2
40
proton pump
39
Tumor necrosis factor
39
APC
39
P-selectin
38
CD28
38
GM-CSF
38
cage
38
chemokine receptor
38
matrix metalloproteinase
38
intercellular adhesion molecule-1
38
Ki-67
38
interleukin-2
37
DAI
37
MIP
37
CD62L
36
PBS
36
interleukin 6
35
proliferating cell nuclear antigen
35
TNF receptor
35
c-Jun
35
more...
Disease
colitis
19384
inflammatory bowel disease
4575
ulcerative colitis
3438
Colitis
3352
Crohn's disease
2301
cancer
1723
tumor
1008
colorectal cancer
874
colon cancer
602
DSS
582
DSS
582
irritable bowel syndrome
493
carcinogenesis
439
tumorigenesis
408
hemolytic uremic syndrome
391
Shiga
387
cytomegalovirus
372
dysplasia
370
carcinoma
353
pneumonia
257
arthritis
257
pseudomembranous colitis
253
enteritis
245
Colon
244
Colon
242
Colon
242
hepatitis
241
sepsis
219
enteropathy
218
adenocarcinoma
213
enterocolitis
200
ileitis
200
sepsis
197
infectious diseases
196
gastritis
190
ischemic colitis
183
proctitis
179
rheumatoid arthritis
175
celiac disease
169
megacolon
160
diabetes
157
anemia
153
Crohn's colitis
151
immunodeficiency
148
peritonitis
144
ischemia
142
Infection
140
melanoma
135
AIDS
130
asthma
126
diverticular disease
124
infectious colitis
121
primary sclerosing cholangitis
113
adenoma
111
autoimmune disease
109
GSH
109
SCID
107
diverticulitis
105
graft-versus-host disease
104
amebiasis
104
tumor growth
103
lymphoma
103
HIV
101
esophagitis
99
multiple sclerosis
98
Collagenous colitis
98
eosinophilia
97
Microscopic colitis
96
pancreatitis
95
tumor progression
95
Shigella
95
vasculitis
93
gastroenteritis
92
Clostridium difficile infection
90
obesity
87
malabsorption
87
Rectum
85
Rectum
85
Rectum
85
Rectum
85
tuberculosis
84
CMV colitis
84
depression
84
amebic colitis
84
rash
83
bowel obstruction
83
encephalomyelitis
81
thrombocytopenia
80
metastatic melanoma
79
dysentery
78
renal failure
78
gastrointestinal disease
78
systemic lupus erythematosus
76
ileocolitis
71
polyposis
70
malnutrition
69
psoriasis
68
salmonellosis
67
Yersinia
65
neutropenia
64
cholangitis
64
Inflammatory Bowel Disease
64
bacterial infection
64
chronic disease
63
wasting
62
Klebsiella
61
dehydration
61
appendicitis
60
Clostridium difficile colitis
60
dermatitis
59
acute renal failure
56
liver abscess
55
liver disease
53
cirrhosis
52
NOD
52
Mycobacterium
51
ileus
51
hypertension
51
encephalitis
51
familial adenomatous polyposis
50
virus infection
50
proctocolitis
49
pulmonary fibrosis
48
immunopathology
48
Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome
48
leukemia
48
eosinophilic gastroenteritis
47
cholera
47
metastases
47
atherosclerosis
47
hemolytic anemia
47
chronic granulomatous disease
46
HLA-B27
46
necrotizing enterocolitis
45
lymphadenopathy
45
bacteremia
45
thyroiditis
44
nephritis
44
acute diarrhea
43
worms
42
myocarditis
41
lymphocytosis
41
pruritus
41
APC
40
rectal prolapse
38
proctosigmoiditis
38
lung cancer
37
stroke
37
duodenitis
37
MIP
37
thrombocytopenic purpura
37
food allergy
36
Chronic colitis
36
sprue
36
renal disease
35
incontinence
35
lupus
34
osteoporosis
34
type 1 diabetes
34
cryptitis
34
more...
Symptom
diarrhea
2641
abdominal pain
557
pain
231
vomiting
138
constipation
94
nausea
78
anorexia
66
colic
61
fatigue
60
erythema
51
splenomegaly
42
anesthesia
38
headache
31
seizures
31
intestinal bleeding
28
acute abdomen
27
discomfort
27
tenesmus
27
arthralgia
26
discomfort
26
dyspnea
26
acute abdominal pain
21
weakness
21
abdominal cramps
20
cough
20
abdominal discomfort
18
lethargy
18
Ill
18
epigastric pain
17
analgesia
16
chills
16
hypoproteinemia
16
respiratory distress
15
collapse
15
cachexia
14
chronic constipation
12
hepatomegaly
12
starvation
12
nausea and vomiting
11
bloating
11
spasm
11
hypothermia
10
fever of unknown origin
10
Wind
10
pelvic pain
10
oliguria
9
Gastrointestinal symptoms
8
myalgia
8
decreased appetite
8
back pain
8
Visceral pain
8
sleepiness
7
hepatosplenomegaly
7
flushing
7
pallor
7
shortness of breath
6
hypotonia
6
low back pain
6
emaciation
6
ataxia
6
thinning
6
dizziness
6
chest pain
6
blurred vision
6
dysarthria
5
acute stress
5
dry skin
5
rectal pain
5
insomnia
5
exhaustion
5
acidity
5
hunger
5
urinary frequency
4
functional recovery
4
right upper quadrant pain
4
muscle cramps
4
angina
4
Watery diarrhea
4
syncope
4
tremor
4
non-productive cough
3
microbial colonization
3
agitation
3
stigma
3
iliac fossa pain
3
right lower quadrant pain
3
generalized abdominal pain
3
knee pain
3
stomach pain
3
sore throat
3
hemiplegia
3
hemoptysis
3
anal pain
3
vertigo
3
asthenia
3
infant diarrhea
3
pleuritic chest pain
2
distraction
2
photophobia
2
lassitude
2
abdominal fullness
2
incoordination
2
hopelessness
2
generalized rash
2
spasticity
2
myoclonus
2
enuresis
2
night sweats
2
ophthalmoplegia
2
dysuria
2
cerebellar ataxia
2
flank pain
2
despair
2
paresthesia
2
bladder pain
2
polyuria
2
loss of balance
2
Severe diarrhea
2
heartburn
2
regurgitation
2
neck pain
2
skin irritation
2
chronic cough
2
tachypnea
2
cyanosis
2
tinnitus
2
left lower quadrant pain
2
dyschezia
2
syncopal episodes
1
Floppy
1
wheezing
1
cancer pain
1
inanition
1
Sedation
1
catatonia
1
Soft stools
1
apathy
1
Joint hypermobility
1
meningism
1
clubbing
1
skin damage
1
prostration
1
thigh pain
1
CSR
1
leg edema
1
breakthrough pain
1
HSA
1
labored breathing
1
Regurgitation
1
otalgia
1
consciousness disturbance
1
chorea
1
nasal congestion
1
dysorexia
1
Spastic
1
epigastric distress
1
overweight
1
fasciculation
1
neuralgia
1
numbness
1
more...
Drug
IFN-gamma
234
IL-2
155
Bifidobacterium
134
CSF
60
ampicillin
60
Ipilimumab
49
Dextran sulfate sodium
48
Infliximab
47
Infliximab
47
lysine
47
Dermatol
46
ROS
43
Budesonide
32
Mesalazine
29
Prednisolone
24
G-CSF
23
lactose
18
MAP
16
IL-11
14
ascorbate
14
Dasatinib
13
vitamin E
12
NADH
12
Indomethacin
11
Tacrolimus
11
Sulphasalazine
10
Leaf
10
Histamine
10
Retinoic acid
10
Asthma
9
Heme
9
Glucagon
9
EPA
9
CCL
8
Gel
8
Ganciclovir
8
niacin
8
Aloe
8
p75
8
Rifaximin
8
IFN-beta
7
ALA
7
IL-1ra
7
Nitric Oxide
7
Prednisone
7
CPT-11
7
Mirtazapine
7
CTX
7
Rosiglitazone
7
Paraffin
6
Growth hormone
6
Cardiovasc
6
citric acid
6
Growth hormone
6
Adalimumab
6
Copaxone
6
ICI
6
Epigallocatechin
5
Rebamipide
5
Glutathione
5
Rutin
5
Kayexalate
5
Monit
5
TAK
5
GEO
4
Triclosan
4
CTX
4
AZT
4
Alliance
4
Aminoguanidine
4
Rituximab
4
Gastro
4
CTT
4
Imodium
4
Glycyrrhiza
4
DPA
4
Ketotifen
4
Anakinra
4
CTX
4
Portal
4
CED
4
PFA
4
Imodium
4
Angiotensin II
4
ABC
4
Ethanol
3
Fluconazole
3
Rolipram
3
Cellcept
3
Auranofin
3
Sucralfate
3
Rifalazil
3
KGF
3
Myricetin
3
Cellcept
3
Misoprostol
3
TAC
3
DNase I
3
Zileuton
3
Dial
3
AMC
3
Dipentum
3
caffeine
3
Ginseng
3
Cidofovir
3
ZnO
3
Ginger
3
Ranitidine
3
Amoxicillin
3
Nephron
3
Sodium propionate
3
Serum albumin
3
Vitamin A
3
Vitamin E
3
Natalizumab
2
Bortezomib
2
Omeprazole
2
PDL
2
Spectrum
2
ETS
2
Captopril
2
ROC
2
Spectrum
2
PFT
2
Olive oil
2
Arsenic trioxide
2
Vandetanib
2
Mercaptopurine
2
Adriamycin
2
Lumiracoxib
2
Troglitazone
2
Piperacillin
2
TAT
2
CAM
2
Giardiasis
2
Phenytoin
2
Bactrim
2
Simvastatin
2
IPM
2
Azithromycin
2
Nimesulide
2
Frontal
2
Rimonabant
2
Gabapentin
2
ADR
2
Ronidazole
2
Mycophenolic acid
2
Bromelain
2
BH4
2
Fenbufen
2
Atropine
2
Vardenafil
2
Irinotecan
2
Ipecac
2
Acyclovir
2
Olmesartan
2
Doxycycline
2
PMPA
2
ENT
2
EE2
2
more...
Enzyme
peroxidase
1152
mitogen-activated protein kinase
325
superoxide dismutase
184
ERK
147
catalase
116
caspase-3
94
caspase-1
86
NO synthase
80
focal adhesion kinase
74
luciferase
64
alkaline phosphatase
63
protein kinase
62
APC
50
glutathione peroxidase
45
PARP
43
AMP-activated protein kinase
42
IKK
39
NADPH oxidase
38
alanine aminotransferase
37
MIP
37
lactate dehydrogenase
36
NADPH oxidase
35
NOS
34
trypsin
33
protein kinase C
33
MEK
32
reverse transcriptase
31
proteasome
29
lysozyme
27
arginase
27
AMPK
26
AMPK
26
calcineurin
25
aspartate aminotransferase
22
lipoxygenase
22
ACS
22
phospholipase A2
22
thrombin
21
myosin light chain kinase
21
caspase-8
20
phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase
17
heme oxygenase
17
P-glycoprotein
17
phosphodiesterase
16
glutathione S-transferase
16
MAP
15
tryptase
15
collagenase
15
NQO1
14
xanthine oxidase
14
neutrophil elastase
14
GSK
14
lipase
14
ATPase
12
elastase
11
guanylate cyclase
11
caspase-9
11
prolyl hydroxylase
11
dipeptidyl peptidase IV
11
phosphoinositide 3-kinase
10
thromboplastin
10
renin
10
beta-glucuronidase
10
RNA polymerase
10
granzyme B
10
adenylate cyclase
10
MMP-3
10
phospholipase C
10
caspase-11
9
caspase-11
9
glutamate dehydrogenase
9
glutamate dehydrogenase
9
glutamate dehydrogenase
9
urease
9
indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase
9
transglutaminase
8
MMP
8
urease
8
chitinase
8
diamine oxidase
8
aldehyde dehydrogenase
8
Thy1
8
CD10
8
ornithine decarboxylase
8
BMT
7
neuraminidase
7
gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase
7
chymase
7
RNase
7
DNA methyltransferase
7
creatine kinase
7
adenosine deaminase
7
adenosine deaminase
7
glutathione reductase
7
ricin
7
aldehyde dehydrogenase
6
aldehyde dehydrogenase
6
BBE
6
AST
6
tyrosine hydroxylase
6
kallikrein
6
cathepsin B
6
chymotrypsin
6
acetylcholinesterase
6
lactase
6
aldehyde dehydrogenase
6
urokinase-type plasminogen activator
6
aldehyde dehydrogenase
6
15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase
6
protein phosphatase 2A
6
sucrase
5
RNase
5
LPL
5
matrix metalloproteinase 9
5
TdT
5
ATP synthase
5
DNA polymerase
5
N-acetyltransferase
5
tyrosinase
5
PTA
5
ACE
5
N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase
5
endonuclease
5
p100
5
gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase
5
matrix metalloproteinase 2
4
invertase
4
thiopurine methyltransferase
4
acid phosphatase
4
15-lipoxygenase
4
beta-glucosidase
4
sphingosine kinase
4
enolase
4
tryptophan hydroxylase
4
papain
4
monoamine oxidase
4
choline acetyltransferase
4
ADP-ribosyltransferase
4
ADP-ribosyltransferase
4
plasmin
4
TACE
4
thymidine kinase
4
cathepsin D
4
glucose oxidase
4
PDE
4
beta-lactamase
4
bile salt hydrolase
3
complex I
3
caspase-4
3
caspase-4
3
NADPH-diaphorase
3
GRK5
3
legumain
3
monoacylglycerol lipase
3
Alternating
3
demethylase
3
alpha-glucosidase
3
methionine adenosyltransferase
3
Mg2+-ATPase
3
matriptase
3
more...
Compound
sodium
3278
sulfate
2761
Dec
1345
Clin
1252
TNF
1043
water
940
DSS
591
DNA
533
oxygen
346
nitric oxide
323
acetic acid
321
ethanol
257
ASA
159
barium
158
phosphate
130
calcium
128
acetate
124
GSH
111
GSH
111
glucose
104
iron
98
arginine
93
PGE2
80
Dextran
80
salt
79
ATP
76
tyrosine
74
PGE
70
hydrogen
66
vitamin D
66
His
65
lysine
59
nitrogen
58
galactose
56
retinoic acid
56
zinc
55
creatinine
53
THP
52
nitrate
52
THP
51
butyric acid
50
Sulfasalazine
48
tryptophan
48
leucine
46
cysteine
46
serine
45
tryptophan
45
potassium
44
tryptophan
44
tryptophan
44
glutamine
42
5-HT
42
Vancomycin
42
Sodium
40
NIDA
39
PEG
39
sulfuric acid
38
Curcumin
37
alanine
37
MDA
34
TNB
33
Azathioprine
32
CO2
32
Phe
31
Cyclosporine
30
selenium
30
NAD
29
urea
28
methionine
28
cAMP
28
Mesalamine
27
nicotinamide
27
salicylic acid
26
H2S
26
H2O2
26
benzene
26
EDTA
25
EDTA
25
threonine
25
Dexamethasone
25
Gb3
24
ASC
24
CAT
24
NAD
24
Prednisolone
24
Clindamycin
23
ADP
23
ADP
23
1,2-dimethylhydrazine
23
ADP
23
silver
23
proline
22
ACS
22
ACS
22
FK506
22
NADPH
21
NADPH
21
ADP-ribose
21
MEK
21
NKT
21
Gly
20
ANCA
20
Resveratrol
20
butyric acid
19
Berberine
19
butyric acid
18
TOF
18
PEG
18
copper
18
Pac
17
formaldehyde
17
Vitamin D
17
AMP
16
Methotrexate
16
Melatonin
16
Substance P
16
N-acetylcysteine
16
dUTP
16
MIC
16
Lactate
16
cGMP
16
bromide
15
CAT
15
GalNAc
15
Asp
15
MAP
15
MTT
15
CAT
15
HCl
14
Azoxymethane
14
Glutamine
14
COX
14
Hematoxylin
14
Optimal
14
Mycophenolate mofetil
14
8-OHdG
14
Salt
13
Adenosine
13
Malondialdehyde
13
pyridine
13
PMA
13
xylose
13
ammonium
13
ammonia
13
GTP
12
hyaluronic acid
12
Leukotriene B4
12
NADH
12
Nicotine
12
manganese
11
PMA
11
DBA
11
Lactic acid
11
ethyl acetate
11
ACTH
11
2-oxoglutarate
11
palmitic acid
11
carbonate
11
hydroxide
11
DHA
11
more...