Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Pivot Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Target Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Query: UMLS:C0008031 (
chest pain
)
17,248
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.01 seconds)
.
Concepts found in the documents ranked by [
Frequency
|
Pointwise Mutual Information
|
Symmetric Conditional Probability
] .
Human Gene/Protein
Sep
1143
She
874
creatine kinase
339
MRI
209
Mal
147
troponin I
146
troponin T
137
myoglobin
132
proton pump
117
C-reactive protein
112
Pol
101
calcium channel
99
CAD
79
PLA
73
cardiac troponin I
72
tissue plasminogen activator
64
Gen
63
insulin
63
natriuretic peptide
62
LAD
60
hemoglobin
59
lactate dehydrogenase
59
urokinase-type plasminogen activator
59
CPK
59
cardiac troponin T
57
collagen
53
reserved
52
fibrinogen
49
Mol
46
thymus
46
FDG
44
albumin
41
ACS
41
vimentin
40
Troponin T
38
PCI
37
chronic renal failure
36
CRP
36
cytokeratin
35
nodal
34
LDH
34
JAMA
34
aspartate aminotransferase
31
RCM
30
lymphoid
30
keratin
29
cTnT
29
glycoprotein IIb
28
CD4
28
desmin
27
thrombin
26
ACE
25
FABP
24
Creatine kinase
24
Myoglobin
23
CD34
23
ATP
23
non-Hodgkin's lymphoma
23
Men
22
HDL
22
IgE
22
SARS
22
cytokine
18
plasminogen
18
kit
18
CEA
18
Mil
18
BNP
17
cardiac muscle
17
ICD
17
DDD
17
TNF
17
Pseudomonas
16
CD20
16
COPD
16
CHD
16
fatty acid binding protein
16
myeloperoxidase
16
mast cell
16
gut
15
ESR
15
GPIIb
15
tap
14
myosin
14
amylase
14
carcinoembryonic antigen
14
renin
14
glycoprotein
14
smooth muscle actin
14
prothrombin
14
osteosarcoma
14
San
14
p53
14
bradykinin
14
tumor necrosis factor
13
thyroid hormone
13
CO2
13
thromboplastin
13
Nei
13
antithrombin III
13
alkaline phosphatase
13
cage
13
calretinin
13
rhabdomyosarcoma
13
CD5
13
neurofibromatosis
12
adenosine receptor
12
adenosine deaminase
12
neurofibromatosis type 1
12
vascular endothelium
12
alpha-fetoprotein
12
interferon
12
AML
11
glycogen phosphorylase
11
granulocyte colony-stimulating factor
11
serum albumin
11
FEV
11
MB2
11
synaptophysin
11
chorionic gonadotropin
11
CHOP
11
beta 1
11
MEFV
11
CSF
11
MB1
10
ACG
10
CD31
10
IgA
10
rheumatoid factor
10
G-CSF
10
beta-thromboglobulin
10
factor V Leiden
10
MM1
10
protein C
10
V4-6
10
vasopressin
10
AE1
9
LDL receptor
9
CD8
9
CD99
9
CD68
9
thyroid transcription factor-1
9
SAGE
9
ANOVA
9
ferritin
9
interleukin-6
9
ADP
9
phosphodiesterase
9
antithrombin
9
ACC
9
HCG
9
beta-endorphin
9
ankylosing spondylitis
9
matrix metalloproteinase
9
platelet factor 4
9
Cardiac troponin T
8
PEP
8
Tissue plasminogen activator
8
neuron-specific enolase
8
Cor
8
more...
Disease
myocardial infarction
2607
coronary artery disease
1937
acute myocardial infarction
1888
myocardial ischemia
1197
tumor
964
ischemia
918
depression
879
hypertension
764
dysphagia
642
cancer
597
heart failure
574
unstable angina
554
cardiomyopathy
518
pulmonary embolism
470
gastroesophageal reflux disease
462
diabetes
415
pneumonia
353
heart disease
337
pneumothorax
336
atherosclerosis
319
pericardial effusion
318
pericarditis
302
congestive heart failure
289
myocarditis
276
asthma
268
stroke
264
Esophageal
260
coronary heart disease
259
coronary artery spasm
241
cardiovascular disease
219
cardiac tamponade
213
lung cancer
212
plaque
210
achalasia
200
ventricular fibrillation
189
metastases
182
tuberculosis
180
carcinoma
179
esophagitis
172
hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
169
emphysema
151
adenocarcinoma
149
mitral regurgitation
146
mitral valve prolapse
141
aortic regurgitation
139
ventricular hypertrophy
138
vasospastic angina
138
esophageal spasm
132
pulmonary edema
132
cold
130
lymphoma
123
endocarditis
123
panic disorder
120
mesothelioma
119
atrioventricular block
115
systemic lupus erythematosus
112
aortic aneurysm
112
anemia
111
pulmonary hypertension
108
respiratory failure
106
Echinococcus
106
syndrome X
104
anterior myocardial infarction
103
aortic stenosis
95
renal failure
95
coronary occlusion
95
left bundle branch block
94
vasculitis
91
eosinophilia
91
lymphadenopathy
88
squamous cell carcinoma
88
inferior myocardial infarction
87
rash
86
acute pericarditis
86
rare disease
85
Thoracic
82
sarcoma
81
empyema
80
deep vein thrombosis
79
emotional stress
79
pulmonary tuberculosis
79
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
77
lung disease
77
STEMI
76
hernia
76
hyperlipidemia
76
sepsis
75
obesity
74
HIV
73
Aortic dissection
73
dilated cardiomyopathy
72
confusion
71
sepsis
70
thrombocytopenia
69
Esophagus
69
Esophagus
69
akinesia
68
teratoma
67
dyspepsia
67
myopericarditis
66
hypercholesterolemia
64
thymoma
64
Acute coronary syndrome
64
panic attacks
63
pheochromocytoma
62
malignant mesothelioma
61
Marfan syndrome
61
brucellosis
61
arthritis
61
LAD
60
influenza
57
acute myocarditis
57
coronary thrombosis
56
prolapse
56
West
56
lung carcinoma
56
migraine
56
mediastinitis
55
sarcoidosis
55
sinus tachycardia
55
infectious diseases
54
right bundle branch block
53
flutter
52
Takayasu
52
lupus
51
renal disease
51
Mycobacterium
51
angiosarcoma
50
AIDS
50
sickle cell disease
50
esophageal dysmotility
50
hiatal hernia
48
anxiety disorders
47
supraventricular tachycardia
47
chronic renal failure
46
immunodeficiency
46
breast cancer
46
Heller
46
irritable bowel syndrome
46
carcinoid
44
Boerhaave's syndrome
44
Takotsubo syndrome
43
mental illness
43
heart block
43
Hodgkin's disease
43
atrial septal defect
42
synovial sarcoma
42
ventricular septal defect
41
aortitis
41
lupus
41
multiple myeloma
41
right heart failure
39
Barrett's esophagus
39
pleurisy
39
non-small cell lung cancer
39
valvular heart disease
39
pulmonary infarction
39
rheumatoid arthritis
39
virus infection
39
bicuspid
38
more...
Symptom
chest pain
17248
dyspnea
2416
angina
1796
pain
1461
cough
1230
shortness of breath
734
syncope
527
hemoptysis
454
spasm
429
headache
387
fatigue
369
abdominal pain
310
vomiting
303
dizziness
298
nausea
275
discomfort
265
discomfort
263
heartburn
248
regurgitation
223
weakness
208
exertional dyspnea
162
back pain
155
atypical chest pain
149
anesthesia
146
diarrhea
118
collapse
116
respiratory distress
108
chills
87
Ill
85
hoarseness
80
tachypnea
80
anorexia
79
seizures
74
wheezing
70
flushing
68
chronic cough
65
cyanosis
65
productive cough
63
myalgia
61
numbness
60
sore throat
58
nausea and vomiting
57
arthralgia
57
analgesia
52
epigastric pain
51
pleuritic chest pain
50
chest tightness
45
orthopnea
43
exertional angina
43
night sweats
42
asynergy
42
neck pain
40
exertional chest pain
39
paresthesia
38
Acute chest pain
37
lightheadedness
36
agitation
35
erythema
32
leg pain
32
constipation
31
tremor
31
low back pain
31
lethargy
30
persistent cough
30
vertigo
28
rales
26
shoulder pain
24
pallor
23
acid regurgitation
23
precordial pain
22
hepatomegaly
21
hypothermia
21
non-productive cough
20
insomnia
20
asthenia
20
sleepiness
20
overweight
20
thinning
19
presyncope
19
splenomegaly
19
abdominal discomfort
18
syncopal episodes
18
stridor
17
tingling
17
blurred vision
15
bone pain
15
clubbing
15
leg edema
14
belching
14
musculoskeletal chest pain
13
decreased appetite
12
hepatosplenomegaly
12
acute pain
12
polyuria
12
painful swallowing
12
flank pain
11
hypocapnia
11
acute abdominal pain
11
arm pain
11
Non-cardiac chest pain
11
giddiness
11
hemiplegia
11
giddiness
11
exhaustion
11
ataxia
11
functional recovery
11
bloating
11
paraparesis
10
tinnitus
10
dysuria
9
otalgia
9
neuralgia
9
retching
9
polydipsia
8
fever of unknown origin
8
oliguria
8
cancer pain
8
paresis
8
acute stress
8
Chronic chest pain
8
stomach pain
8
rhinorrhea
8
acidity
8
Respiratory symptoms
8
muscle cramps
8
facial pain
8
acute abdomen
8
sneezing
8
Wind
7
rigors
7
jaw pain
7
anosmia
7
limb pain
6
pedal edema
6
Physical findings
6
tense
6
renal colic
6
memory loss
6
blackout
5
colic
5
Cardiovascular symptoms
5
pelvic pain
5
cold sweats
5
facial droop
5
labored breathing
5
catarrh
5
hypercapnia
5
Cardiac pain
5
hypoproteinemia
5
right upper quadrant pain
5
dysesthesia
5
abdominal cramps
5
skin irritation
5
body pain
5
dysarthria
4
dystonia
4
excessive sweating
4
arm weakness
4
Chest discomfort
4
snoring
4
more...
Drug
Cardiovasc
1009
nitroglycerin
270
ROC
27
CTA
21
Monit
18
Asthma
14
Streptokinase
14
Prednisolone
13
EDR
12
Dermatol
12
caffeine
11
CSF
11
G-CSF
10
Atropine
10
Methylprednisolone
9
HCG
9
Leaf
9
Alteplase
9
ampicillin
9
Clopidogrel
8
CTX
8
CPR
7
ENT
6
Diphenhydramine
6
vitamin E
6
Mesalazine
6
Botox
6
Itraconazole
6
Alteplase
6
ascorbate
6
IL-2
5
Eptifibatide
5
CPT-11
5
Prednisone
5
Nephron
5
Alteplase
5
RFP
5
Adriamycin
5
Optison
4
Urokinase
4
Albumin
4
Coumadin
4
Abciximab
4
uPA
4
MRC
4
Atenolol
4
Spectrum
4
Dial
4
Ritalin
3
VCR
3
Vena
3
Talc
3
Hypaque
3
Vena
3
Coral
3
Diurnal
3
Piperacillin
3
Nephron
3
Cilazapril
3
VCR
3
Gastro
3
Histamine
3
ADR
3
Bayer
3
Regadenoson
3
CAM
3
Hydrochlorothiazide
3
Doxycycline
3
AMC
3
Ranolazine
3
Norplant
3
Vitamin E
3
Indomethacin
3
Ranolazine
3
CVA
2
Theophylline
2
Inderal
2
Digitalis
2
CDX
2
Amoxicillin
2
DDAVP
2
Ergometrine
2
Campath
2
Isopaque
2
Ginseng
2
pyridoxal phosphate
2
Iohexol
2
Campath
2
CDX
2
Ramipril
2
Nebivolol
2
ROS
2
Herceptin
2
Augmentin
2
PTH
2
Fraction
2
Filgrastim
2
Adenosine deaminase
2
Omeprazole
2
Azithromycin
2
Serum albumin
2
IL-1ra
2
AmBisome
2
Dakar
2
BLM
2
Triclosan
2
Sulprostone
2
Levonorgestrel
2
Metrizamide
2
Methergin
2
DNase I
2
Rituximab
2
Isoniazid
2
Filgrastim
2
Fondaparinux
2
Clonidine
2
Ranitidine
2
Sorafenib
2
DDAVP
2
Check
2
Augmentin
2
Pirarubicin
2
GRF
2
Optison
2
ADM
2
Anakinra
2
Acyclovir
2
Spectrum
2
Dopexamine hydrochloride
2
EE2
2
TTC
2
Copaxone
2
Castor oil
1
Dalteparin
1
Mectizan
1
Cremophor EL
1
Sodium hypochlorite
1
Diprolene
1
citric acid
1
CTX
1
9-THC
1
SMP
1
MDM
1
Amrinone
1
TAC
1
Lidoflazine
1
Doxapram
1
Ketalar
1
Nicorette
1
1-Deoxynojirimycin
1
MDS
1
Xeloda
1
DM1
1
CTX
1
AZT
1
HCH
1
EPA
1
PFA
1
Orgaran
1
Apixaban
1
more...
Enzyme
creatine kinase
494
tissue plasminogen activator
104
CAD
79
CAD
79
CAD
79
lactate dehydrogenase
70
urokinase-type plasminogen activator
58
ACS
41
ACE
38
aspartate aminotransferase
35
thrombin
25
ERK
23
peroxidase
20
APC
19
thromboplastin
18
alanine aminotransferase
15
renin
14
alkaline phosphatase
14
phosphorylase
12
adenosine deaminase
12
adenosine deaminase
12
focal adhesion kinase
12
catalase
10
plasmin
9
phosphodiesterase
9
superoxide dismutase
7
CPR
7
protein kinase C
6
CD10
6
enolase
6
trypsin
5
MDP
5
gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase
5
lipase
5
mitogen-activated protein kinase
5
monoamine oxidase
5
reverse transcriptase
5
protein kinase
4
lysozyme
4
guanylate cyclase
4
tryptase
4
NO synthase
4
cholinesterase
4
PTA
4
CD13
4
elastase
4
CCS
4
acid phosphatase
3
AST
3
hyaluronidase
3
ATPase
3
hyaluronidase
3
aldehyde dehydrogenase
3
caspase-3
3
PAH
3
AOR
3
acetylcholinesterase
3
glutathione peroxidase
2
NOS
2
MCS
2
pregnancy-associated plasma protein-A
2
LMT
2
BAL
2
NADPH oxidase
2
lipoprotein lipase
2
DNase
2
phospholipase A2
2
FAST
2
NADPH oxidase
2
methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase
2
diacylglycerol kinase
2
proteasome
2
DCF
2
adenylate cyclase
2
Hageman factor
2
methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase
2
thyroid peroxidase
1
TdT
1
ADH
1
TMT
1
paraoxonase
1
PRA
1
STK11
1
AAE
1
malate dehydrogenase
1
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
1
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
1
SCP
1
aldehyde dehydrogenase
1
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
1
transcriptase
1
SMP
1
glutathione S-transferase
1
CYP3A4
1
Protein 2
1
cathepsin L
1
PAT
1
caspase-1
1
Alternating
1
isoamylase
1
CPS
1
chymopapain
1
beta-glucuronidase
1
asparaginase
1
paraoxonase
1
thymidylate synthase
1
aldehyde dehydrogenase
1
ceruloplasmin
1
chymopapain
1
GCA
1
succinyl-CoA synthetase
1
aldehyde dehydrogenase
1
KLK7
1
kynureninase
1
angiotensin-converting enzyme 2
1
dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase
1
CPN
1
pullulanase
1
xanthine oxidase
1
prostate-specific antigen
1
glutathione reductase
1
glucocerebrosidase
1
BMT
1
PHD
1
purine nucleoside phosphorylase
1
pepsin
1
aspartate dehydrogenase
1
PDE
1
phospholipase C
1
MDH
1
ornithine transcarbamylase
1
cGMP phosphodiesterase
1
dopamine beta-hydroxylase
1
phosphoglyceromutase
1
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
1
STK
1
MMP
1
DMT
1
aldehyde dehydrogenase
1
hexosaminidase
1
MDH
1
matrix metalloproteinase 2
1
phosphofructokinase
1
CEP
1
neutrophil elastase
1
ricin
1
neuraminidase
1
collagenase
1
deaminase
1
matrix metalloproteinase 9
1
sulfatase
1
alpha-galactosidase
1
CEP
1
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
1
BMA
1
chondroitinase
1
aldolase
1
calcineurin
1
succinate dehydrogenase
1
microsomal epoxide hydrolase
1
more...
Compound
Cardiol
2349
Clin
1372
Dec
1193
His
395
oxygen
392
calcium
316
barium
110
glucose
92
water
89
sodium
83
creatinine
83
nitrate
73
Dipyridamole
65
Dipyridamole
65
Dipyridamole
65
Dipyridamole
65
A 42
62
potassium
60
CO2
57
DNA
56
acetate
43
ACS
41
ACS
41
nitric oxide
39
Dobutamine
39
PCI
37
Adenosine
36
Cocaine
34
Isoproterenol
33
A 71
31
Nitroglycerin
30
DSM
30
Optimal
27
ASA
27
ethanol
26
sulfate
25
iodine
24
iron
24
ATP
23
5-FU
23
Heparin
23
prostacyclin
23
Ergonovine
22
Nifedipine
22
urea
19
nitrogen
18
TNF
17
BNP
17
noradrenaline
16
6-12
16
Thyroid
15
Diltiazem
15
Lactate
15
Metoprolol
15
ADP
15
Metoprolol
15
Diltiazem
15
phosphate
14
AHA
14
Amiodarone
14
cobalt
13
arginine
12
Colchicine
12
Warfarin
12
Verapamil
12
ACh
12
Propranolol
11
EMS
11
galactose
11
caffeine
11
mercury
11
Verapamil
11
Atropine
10
INH
10
vitamin D
10
Estrogen
10
aldosterone
10
5-HT
10
homocysteine
10
glutamate
9
pentadecanoic acid
9
Off
9
pentadecanoic acid
9
ADP
9
ADP
9
Abbott
9
Theophylline
9
DIC
9
nickel
9
Edrophonium
9
DDD
9
ammonia
9
Propranolol
9
PPI
8
Prednisolone
8
T10
8
ANCA
8
CTX
8
PEP
8
Ergot
8
titanium
8
HCl
8
Capecitabine
8
ISDN
8
Adrenal
8
TNM
8
Lead
8
Amphotericin B
7
A 3
7
ANA
7
ANA
7
Asbestos
7
DTPA
7
Clozapine
7
Pac
7
CAT
7
CAT
7
TSH
7
CAT
7
rubidium
7
Mesalamine
7
Aminophylline
7
methionine
7
Fibrinogen
6
Solu-Medrol
6
TXA2
6
Thrombin
6
formaldehyde
6
Albendazole
6
PPD
6
ACI
6
Digoxin
6
GABA
6
Adriamycin
6
GABA
6
DES
6
PAS
6
PPD
6
Insulin
6
DDP
5
TMP
5
FDP
5
THE
5
VP-16
5
Vitamin D
5
Prednisone
5
N-acetylcysteine
5
BMC
5
TMP
5
carbonate
5
Praziquantel
5
Cholesterol
5
Nicotine
5
alanine
5
TMP
5
bromide
5
Progesterone
5
BLM
5
prostaglandin E1
5
TCM
5
more...