Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Pivot Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Target Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Query: UMLS:C0006826 (
cancer
)
1,092,456
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.59 seconds)
.
Concepts found in the documents ranked by [
Frequency
|
Pointwise Mutual Information
|
Symmetric Conditional Probability
] .
Human Gene/Protein
Sep
68828
Mol
46002
p53
30066
cytokine
12920
caspase-3
9401
lymphoid
8866
epidermal growth factor receptor
8819
Bcl-2
8564
tyrosine kinase
8108
AKT
8026
mTOR
7700
CD8
7658
PI3K
7070
histone
7022
vascular endothelial growth factor
6908
p21
6573
estrogen receptor
6520
ATP
6339
cage
6168
EGFR
5968
insulin
5865
CD4
5723
HER2
5673
catenin
5391
interferon
5322
MAPK
5287
E-cadherin
5273
ERK
5186
NMR
5111
collagen
5026
nodal
4945
tumor necrosis factor
4943
osteosarcoma
4818
MRI
4710
BRCA1
4628
IFN
4391
cyclin D1
4386
TNF
4332
proteasome
4261
PARP
4018
IL-6
3991
VEGF
3940
P-glycoprotein
3936
BRAF
3895
endoplasmic reticulum
3871
glycoprotein
3816
non-Hodgkin's lymphoma
3782
ACS
3746
CD44
3734
TNM
3734
PTEN
3707
ubiquitin
3687
STAT3
3490
matrix metalloproteinase
3393
KRAS
3391
HLA
3387
She
3358
p38
3345
carcinoembryonic antigen
3307
colon carcinoma
3303
PD-1
3248
ERK1
3183
PD-L1
3131
gut
3091
histone deacetylase
3084
Ki-67
3076
epidermal growth factor
3039
vimentin
3031
MEK
2946
ROS
2945
ras
2912
p16
2906
androgen receptor
2904
GSH
2849
PC-3
2839
prostate-specific antigen
2824
BRCA2
2817
IL-2
2813
fused
2793
cytochrome c
2679
interleukin-2
2659
progesterone receptor
2654
tumour suppressor
2634
chemokine
2622
PEG
2583
receptor tyrosine kinase
2564
caspase-9
2553
c-Myc
2549
fibronectin
2541
albumin
2541
MMP-9
2540
c-myc
2496
JNK
2424
survivin
2420
annexin V
2388
FDG
2385
p27
2376
hemoglobin
2370
thymus
2345
telomeric
2333
caspase-8
2331
mucin
2321
MYC
2308
proliferating cell nuclear antigen
2240
cyclin
2233
IFN-gamma
2227
phosphatase
2206
MMP-2
2202
UTR
2196
rhabdomyosarcoma
2193
PC3
2120
cyclooxygenase-2
2118
polypeptide
2108
serum albumin
2101
EGF
2075
Fas
2066
COX-2
2048
beta-catenin
2031
proto-oncogene
2018
IL-10
2009
Pol
1977
MHC
1957
extracellular signal-regulated kinase
1955
CD133
1951
ATM
1935
CD34
1934
APC
1922
erbB-2
1894
IL-8
1887
lectin
1869
threonine
1847
alkaline phosphatase
1817
CEA
1815
interleukin-6
1799
insulin-like growth factor
1797
ATPase
1767
p65
1766
lipopolysaccharide
1765
granulocyte
1757
catalase
1751
phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase
1723
MDM2
1703
mutant p53
1685
MET
1669
c-Jun
1643
superoxide dismutase
1626
lactate dehydrogenase
1624
bcl-2
1618
CDK4
1610
Rho
1596
urokinase-type plasminogen activator
1596
hormone receptor
1587
CXCR4
1575
PIK3CA
1566
VEGFR2
1561
neu
1552
aromatase
1546
alpha-fetoprotein
1542
PSA
1530
histone H3
1528
more...
Disease
cancer
1092456
tumor
272229
breast cancer
73177
carcinoma
54437
metastases
42306
tumor growth
32490
lung cancer
31891
carcinogenesis
30464
tumorigenesis
29871
adenocarcinoma
28789
colorectal cancer
28170
prostate cancer
28040
melanoma
27569
tumor progression
24351
leukemia
24147
hepatocellular carcinoma
21368
squamous cell carcinoma
18670
lymphoma
17669
gastric cancer
16740
ovarian cancer
16260
colon cancer
15677
MCF
12972
diabetes
12555
pancreatic cancer
11877
cervical cancer
11225
non-small cell lung cancer
10559
acute myeloid leukemia
9744
glioma
9507
Hodgkin's disease
9100
primary tumor
9003
multiple myeloma
8996
renal cell carcinoma
8318
sarcoma
8086
obesity
7966
bladder cancer
7896
glioblastoma
7536
lung carcinoma
7291
liver cancer
6595
acute lymphoblastic leukemia
6211
cardiovascular disease
5998
epithelial ovarian cancer
5898
neuroblastoma
5814
osteosarcoma
5588
HIV
5574
infectious diseases
5449
liver cancer
5403
endometrial cancer
5384
dysplasia
5349
anemia
5204
skin cancer
5064
depression
5009
adenoma
4942
hypertension
4719
aggressiveness
4699
non-Hodgkin's lymphoma
4679
chronic myeloid leukemia
4503
Epstein
4484
esophageal cancer
4388
AIDS
4384
B-cell lymphoma
4119
chronic lymphocytic leukemia
4116
neutropenia
4082
Hepatocellular carcinoma
4067
thyroid cancer
4044
cirrhosis
3969
esophageal cancer
3918
head and neck cancer
3891
solid tumor
3844
immunodeficiency
3589
brain tumor
3520
retinoblastoma
3457
hematologic malignancies
3421
thrombocytopenia
3371
tumor angiogenesis
3347
myelodysplastic syndrome
3326
metastatic breast cancer
3299
chronic lymphocytic leukemia
3229
glioblastoma multiforme
3119
rectal cancer
3083
stroke
3047
oral cancer
3046
hepatitis B
2937
childhood cancer
2934
ATM
2888
GSH
2851
atherosclerosis
2848
liver metastases
2840
Alzheimer's disease
2838
small cell lung cancer
2838
sepsis
2771
tuberculosis
2692
renal cancer
2689
mesothelioma
2662
fibrosarcoma
2652
pneumonia
2618
virus infection
2605
metastatic melanoma
2595
uterus
2558
bone metastases
2546
residual disease
2529
sepsis
2488
rheumatoid arthritis
2486
mammary tumor
2475
tumor initiation
2400
Leukemia
2382
Melanoma
2370
heart disease
2357
osteoporosis
2356
WT1
2344
acute leukemia
2302
myelosuppression
2283
type 2 diabetes
2261
lymphadenopathy
2236
cold
2212
lung metastases
2205
graft-versus-host disease
2154
SCID
2122
Kaposi's sarcoma
2114
Burkitt's lymphoma
2080
rhabdomyosarcoma
2079
APC
2036
inflammatory bowel disease
2035
hypercalcemia
2022
neoplastic transformation
2021
liver disease
2000
heart failure
1999
carcinoma in situ
1982
basal cell carcinoma
1864
acute promyelocytic leukemia
1856
invasive cancer
1842
herpes simplex
1840
asthma
1833
uterine cervix
1824
arthritis
1814
malnutrition
1737
colitis
1723
Ewing's sarcoma
1689
aggression
1688
hepatitis C
1681
autoimmune disease
1676
brain metastases
1669
Infection
1662
suicide
1644
testicular cancer
1642
familial adenomatous polyposis
1609
medulloblastoma
1606
hepatitis
1595
Barrett's esophagus
1568
ulcerative colitis
1553
PSA
1531
West
1515
polyposis
1508
ductal carcinoma in situ
1498
infertility
1486
renal disease
1483
papilloma
1457
ischemia
1446
cervical intraepithelial neoplasia
1444
leukopenia
1437
cytomegalovirus
1428
more...
Symptom
pain
13058
fatigue
4247
nausea
3271
vomiting
3199
diarrhea
3134
cachexia
2503
abdominal pain
2272
nausea and vomiting
2232
anorexia
1929
dyspnea
1828
anesthesia
1676
cancer pain
1631
starvation
1474
weakness
1390
headache
1381
overweight
1283
discomfort
1248
cough
1049
discomfort
984
exhaustion
962
constipation
930
analgesia
913
seizures
898
collapse
862
splenomegaly
842
bone pain
824
erythema
668
chest pain
597
back pain
564
hemoptysis
543
Ill
462
insomnia
449
ataxia
440
acidity
420
respiratory distress
411
sleepiness
391
hepatomegaly
362
chills
360
hepatosplenomegaly
350
shortness of breath
344
asthenia
340
epigastric pain
310
ENT
307
stigma
305
arthralgia
290
dizziness
284
hoarseness
280
myalgia
270
menopausal symptoms
255
numbness
253
lethargy
243
fever of unknown origin
233
paresthesia
225
HSA
223
flushing
222
pelvic pain
215
low back pain
197
flank pain
196
breakthrough pain
194
nipple discharge
190
colic
190
agitation
185
acute pain
184
dysuria
181
angina
179
nipple discharge
174
hopelessness
173
hot flashes
160
abdominal discomfort
160
decreased appetite
158
cerebellar ataxia
156
night sweats
150
hypothermia
147
paresis
146
acute abdomen
140
syncope
132
tremor
132
hot flushes
128
thinning
125
myoclonus
123
functional recovery
123
skin damage
111
distraction
107
masculinization
105
exertional dyspnea
101
Neuropathic pain
100
acute abdominal pain
99
regurgitation
97
sore throat
94
tinnitus
92
dysarthria
89
neck pain
89
bloating
87
vertigo
84
heartburn
83
memory loss
83
rigors
82
pallor
81
hyperoxia
80
acute stress
78
chronic cough
78
stridor
75
blurred vision
74
spasm
69
spasticity
68
facial pain
68
clubbing
67
hypoproteinemia
66
shoulder pain
65
Wind
65
tenesmus
65
abdominal fullness
64
hunger
63
polyuria
63
despair
63
wheezing
61
Scratch
61
mastalgia
61
tachypnea
61
productive cough
58
physical appearance
58
otalgia
57
oliguria
57
apathy
56
paraparesis
56
tingling
54
ophthalmoplegia
54
urinary frequency
53
neuralgia
53
hip pain
52
leg pain
51
intestinal bleeding
50
skin irritation
50
hemiplegia
49
right upper quadrant pain
49
physical symptom
48
cyanosis
48
polydipsia
47
Depressive symptoms
46
dystonia
45
rhinorrhea
45
dry eye
44
Sister Mary Joseph's nodule
44
dry skin
44
retching
43
Sedation
41
hypotonia
41
knee pain
41
pleuritic chest pain
39
leg edema
39
chronic constipation
38
anosmia
38
tense
36
dysesthesia
36
hypercapnia
35
incoordination
34
anal pain
34
persistent cough
34
bitter taste
34
consciousness disturbance
33
more...
Drug
Dermatol
4195
lysine
3513
ROS
2944
IL-2
2891
CSF
2183
IFN-gamma
2167
Adriamycin
2100
ascorbate
1656
vitamin E
1550
Cardiovasc
1489
Taxol
1153
CTX
988
Herceptin
982
Monit
957
MAP
882
ROC
872
ADR
801
CPT-11
754
Imatinib
734
ABC
721
G-CSF
716
Mutagen
707
caffeine
667
Docetaxel
666
NADH
611
Sorafenib
604
Bevacizumab
577
GEO
557
Gefitinib
533
EPA
522
Bortezomib
504
ADM
488
Glutathione
478
ENT
476
ETS
469
uPA
462
Rituximab
459
MRC
453
Gleevec
452
Cetuximab
445
Gel
427
BLM
426
Paraffin
411
Leaf
409
Etoposide
382
ICI
382
CAM
381
Oxaliplatin
375
MDS
367
Irinotecan
349
Meth
344
VCR
342
Retinoic acid
329
CTX
328
PTC
328
Spectrum
311
EE2
309
Vitamin E
307
CTX
299
NVP
282
TAT
279
Asn
279
ALA
277
Erlotinib
277
THF
271
Arsenic trioxide
263
Vitamin A
259
Estrogens
258
IFN-beta
251
ZnO
246
Indomethacin
241
lactose
239
HCG
233
PTH
230
CTC
229
TEL
221
Albumin
221
Portal
219
Photofrin
218
-deoxyadenosine
218
DM1
218
TTC
217
CTC
216
p75
214
Zoledronic acid
211
Taxotere
210
G418
205
DNase I
204
citric acid
196
Alliance
195
VCR
177
Tocopherol
172
Fluorescein
172
Ipilimumab
170
Vorinostat
169
Lenalidomide
167
Dial
166
Bifidobacterium
165
Leucovorin
164
Zoledronic acid
164
Ethanol
162
Lipiodol
160
Everolimus
160
niacin
157
Cremophor EL
151
Nephron
147
Dasatinib
146
Heme
144
Pemetrexed
143
CCL
141
Gelatin
141
Vinorelbine
138
Fraction
138
Asthma
133
ampicillin
133
Biopolymers
132
Amifostine
126
NH3
126
Ginseng
121
TiO2
120
nitroglycerin
119
Activin
119
AZT
119
Raloxifene
119
IL-11
116
FAD
116
Norplant
113
Glycyrrhiza
113
Denosumab
112
MTC
112
Itraconazole
111
Lovastatin
111
Simvastatin
111
Fulvestrant
109
Fludarabine
108
Emodin
108
Parkin
108
Parkin
108
AZT
108
ACT
106
PCB
106
Nephron
105
Emodin
105
R1881
103
TAC
103
RFP
102
Growth hormone
101
Growth hormone
101
anti-CD33
100
Tarceva
100
Kenyan
99
Campath
98
Campath
98
Photofrin II
96
Fluorescein
96
Epigallocatechin
95
Fragment
94
Spectrum
94
Angiotensin II
94
TAK
94
more...
Enzyme
ERK
25120
mitogen-activated protein kinase
14230
focal adhesion kinase
7623
caspase-3
7334
protein kinase
6994
luciferase
5867
PARP
4520
proteasome
4327
P-glycoprotein
3963
MEK
3808
ACS
3759
protein kinase C
2760
prostate-specific antigen
2641
topoisomerase
2558
topoisomerase
2377
reverse transcriptase
2375
glutathione S-transferase
2291
APC
2198
catalase
2099
caspase-9
2062
ATPase
2004
superoxide dismutase
1981
peroxidase
1974
urokinase-type plasminogen activator
1865
AMP-activated protein kinase
1860
alkaline phosphatase
1826
lactate dehydrogenase
1819
caspase-8
1812
phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase
1723
cdc2
1713
RNA polymerase
1462
phosphoinositide 3-kinase
1334
thymidine kinase
1268
AMPK
1250
trypsin
1195
DNA methyltransferase
1162
collagenase
1141
AMPK
1080
calcineurin
1050
ornithine decarboxylase
1043
glutathione peroxidase
1038
thymidylate synthase
1038
DNA polymerase
1037
GSK
1004
alanine aminotransferase
977
MMP
913
NQO1
905
thrombin
879
RNase
851
gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase
838
RNase
782
aspartate aminotransferase
771
MDR
763
aldehyde dehydrogenase
752
endonuclease
734
IKK
726
aldehyde dehydrogenase
716
CD10
708
aldehyde dehydrogenase
681
aldehyde dehydrogenase
681
aldehyde dehydrogenase
681
granzyme B
636
demethylase
612
dihydrofolate reductase
588
neuraminidase
568
tyrosinase
566
beta-galactosidase
560
cathepsin B
548
plasmin
539
matrix metalloproteinase 2
525
MAP
517
asparaginase
505
ribonucleotide reductase
499
phosphodiesterase
498
prostate-specific membrane antigen
490
PDK1
490
acid phosphatase
487
transcriptase
485
ribonucleotide reductase
477
succinate dehydrogenase
446
cathepsin D
432
ricin
429
CYP3A4
423
phospholipase C
416
glutathione reductase
412
creatine kinase
405
NADPH oxidase
401
matrix metalloproteinase 9
400
pyruvate kinase
398
complex I
395
lipoxygenase
388
caspase-1
383
lysozyme
380
dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase
375
NADPH oxidase
373
thromboplastin
369
thioredoxin reductase
362
polo-like kinase 1
358
hyaluronidase
357
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
356
ALDH
354
hexokinase
343
isocitrate dehydrogenase
343
adenosine deaminase
342
tissue plasminogen activator
342
protein phosphatase 2A
341
adenosine deaminase
340
renin
340
isocitrate dehydrogenase
339
ACE
339
MMP-3
338
phospholipase A2
337
CD13
337
hyaluronidase
330
cytosine deaminase
330
carbonic anhydrase
321
arginase
319
thymidine phosphorylase
318
beta-glucuronidase
316
glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase
312
dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase
311
glutaminase
309
histone acetyltransferase
300
NO synthase
300
NOS
292
acetylcholinesterase
291
DNase
283
DNA ligase
282
enolase
282
TAT
282
DNA ligase
282
BMT
281
kinesin
279
adenylate cyclase
278
ribonuclease
274
ribonuclease
274
xanthine oxidase
273
STK11
263
kallikrein
263
alcohol dehydrogenase
262
lipase
262
hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase
261
caspase-7
258
histone demethylase
257
caspase-7
256
pyruvate dehydrogenase
255
DCF
250
transglutaminase
249
farnesyltransferase
246
indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase
238
farnesyltransferase
236
methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase
234
CPT
234
AST
234
methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase
234
firefly luciferase
232
aryl hydrocarbon hydroxylase
232
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase
217
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
209
CPT
207
more...
Compound
DNA
89644
Dec
73291
Clin
70800
oxygen
20348
BMC
12140
water
12054
Pac
11459
MDA
9419
glucose
8984
MTT
8509
calcium
7626
tyrosine
7551
ATP
6347
sodium
5594
acetate
5403
iron
5299
phosphate
5017
PEG
4743
lysine
4341
TNF
4332
serine
4222
hydrogen
4001
methionine
3980
cysteine
3958
ACS
3760
ACS
3746
TNM
3734
Adriamycin
3679
arginine
3602
sulfate
3453
iodine
3451
PEG
3399
zinc
3254
nitrogen
3200
GSH
3163
GSH
3162
retinoic acid
3118
ethanol
3008
DDP
2958
MEK
2903
nitric oxide
2876
threonine
2772
5-FU
2725
bromide
2707
ADR
2532
galactose
2507
copper
2454
pyrene
2328
vitamin D
2309
selenium
2242
His
2228
anthracene
2218
leucine
2165
creatinine
2149
urea
1934
DBA
1792
alanine
1743
pyrimidine
1741
pyrimidine
1729
glutamine
1709
salt
1688
Curcumin
1543
boron
1480
NAD
1478
silver
1470
ADP
1401
Asp
1363
Phe
1348
Thyroid
1325
AMP
1314
tryptophan
1304
NH2
1295
methanol
1284
potassium
1275
cAMP
1255
ADP
1236
ADP
1233
NAD
1209
Paclitaxel
1145
hyaluronic acid
1138
H2O2
1125
BCR
1125
TEM
1122
SCC
1119
formaldehyde
1116
glutamate
1097
ASA
1090
proline
1088
ABL
1086
tryptophan
1080
N-acetylcysteine
1077
VP-16
1064
Estrogen
1062
ADP-ribose
1058
GTP
1058
tryptophan
1045
tryptophan
1044
SDS
1034
CO2
1032
NADPH
1026
NADPH
1024
benzene
1009
Tamoxifen
999
pyridine
997
CTX
988
Histone
980
nicotinamide
976
Estrogen
976
Tamoxifen
973
barium
953
retinol
951
aldehyde
950
Resveratrol
935
Methotrexate
935
Optimal
925
Insulin
919
fluorine
901
Gly
894
TOF
874
DBA
861
DBA
852
acetic acid
837
ammonium
835
cadmium
828
Cardiol
814
acridine
812
BCG
799
BLM
773
BCNU
764
MDR
764
uridine
762
CPT-11
752
THP
746
dUTP
740
nickel
739
THP
730
PGA
724
DMSO
717
ethyl acetate
716
Vimentin
715
chromium
710
Metformin
709
Metformin
707
nitrate
700
Gemcitabine
693
Gemcitabine
692
aldehyde
686
formaldehyde
684
GlcNAc
673
cobalt
670
caffeine
669
quinoline
665
MAP
662
manganese
662
PGE2
656
phenol
656
PGE
651
quinoline
650
Vitamin D
644
PMA
642
more...