Gene/Protein Disease Symptom Drug Enzyme Compound
Pivot Concepts:   Target Concepts:
Query: UMLS:C0004153 (atherosclerosis)
77,401 document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)

Clonidine and its Soviet-made analogue clopheline (10 micrograms) after epidural administration to rats equally inhibited nociceptive reactions and changes in arterial blood pressure in the somatic and visceral pain tests. In patients with obliterating atherosclerosis of the lower extremities clopheline (100 and 200 micrograms) relieved the pain syndrome and shifts of II-hydroxycorticosteroids in blood, induced bradycardia and the background arterial blood pressure-dependent antihypertensive effect.
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PMID:[An experimental and clinical study of the analgesic action of clofelin when administered epidurally]. 236 46

A 42-year-old man with generalized atherosclerosis underwent surgery of the left carotid artery with eventual placement of a Dacron graft bypassing the left carotid sinus. Subsequently, symptoms suggestive of pheochromocytoma developed, and 24-hour urine catecholamine levels were elevated. Clonidine testing resulted in suppression of plasma norepinephrine levels but was complicated by severe hypotension and a transient ischemic attack. Baroreceptor dysfunction may have been involved. Caution is advised and recommendations are offered for future usage of the clonidine suppression test.
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PMID:Symptomatic hypotension following the clonidine suppression test for pheochromocytoma. 663 44