Gene/Protein Disease Symptom Drug Enzyme Compound
Pivot Concepts:   Target Concepts:
Query: UMLS:C0002962 (angina)
21,142 document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)

A 21-year-old patient with familial hypercholesterolemia presented with angina caused by ostial stenosis of the left internal mammary artery and severe calcific aortic stenosis with small aortic root 9 years after coronary revascularization. The ostium of the left internal mammary artery was enlarged using a saphenous vein patch through a left supraclavicular incision, which improved left ventricular function. Successful aortic valve replacement with posterior aortic root enlargement was subsequently performed. The surgical management of this condition is discussed briefly.
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PMID:Surgical Challenges of Familial Hypercholesterolemia. 2721 47

Two elderly patients (a 76-year-old man and a 75-year-old woman), who had been previously diagnosed with familial hypercholesterolemia (at 58 and 48 years of age, respectively) underwent long-term treatment with oral therapy and low-density lipoprotein (LDL) apheresis. As their LDL cholesterol levels remained high (>150 mg/dL and >120 mg/dL, respectively) and their familial hypercholesterolemia was complicated with angina pectoris, we added evolocumab to their prescription. Thereafter, their LDL cholesterol levels decreased rapidly, and the patients were successfully weaned from LDL apheresis. Evolocumab therapy should thus be considered when LDL apheresis cannot achieve the target LDL cholesterol levels, though the prognosis of such treatment remains unclear.
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PMID:Two Patients with Familial Hypercholesterolemia Who Were Successfully Weaned from Low-density Lipoprotein Apheresis after Treatment with Evolocumab. 2862 79


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