Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Pivot Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Target Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Query: UMLS:C0002736 (
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
)
19,048
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.01 seconds)
.
Concepts found in the documents ranked by [
Frequency
|
Pointwise Mutual Information
|
Symmetric Conditional Probability
] .
Human Gene/Protein
ALS
3355
SOD1
2379
Mol
1312
TDP-43
1163
Sep
1058
superoxide dismutase
933
axonal
835
ubiquitin
675
superoxide dismutase 1
650
FUS
508
C9orf72
502
Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase
488
SOD
408
FTD
375
endoplasmic reticulum
372
DNA-binding protein
356
prion
337
MLR
303
proteasome
290
fused
283
amyloid precursor protein
279
TARDBP
270
MRI
232
TAR DNA-binding protein 43
223
RNA-binding protein
188
ATP
187
p62
179
CSF
168
glial fibrillary acidic protein
154
cytokine
150
caspase-3
147
synuclein
133
tau protein
128
glutamate transporter
126
PDC
124
brain-derived neurotrophic factor
123
insulin
120
VCP
117
neurotrophic factor
114
GLT-1
111
TLS
111
DNA binding protein
107
NMR
102
optineurin
96
vascular endothelial growth factor
94
PDB
90
ALS2
87
FALS
86
RNA binding protein
83
glutamate receptor
79
tumor necrosis factor
79
She
79
progranulin
75
TNF
74
chromosome 9 open reading frame 72
73
Bcl-2
72
alpha-synuclein
71
NMDA receptor
70
p53
69
nuclear protein
68
OPTN
68
angiogenin
67
antioxidant enzyme
66
LC3
66
huntingtin
65
choline acetyltransferase
64
glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor
63
Pol
63
GABA
63
nerve growth factor
63
X-linked
61
UBQLN2
61
survival factor
61
CA1
60
nitric oxide synthase
60
neurotrophin
60
Nrf2
60
lipopolysaccharide
60
NF-H
59
SMA
58
GSH
58
VAPB
58
fus
58
ribonucleoprotein
57
collagen
54
gut
54
ACS
54
Ubiquitin
54
histone
53
spinocerebellar ataxia type 2
52
dimeric
52
ATPase
52
inducible nitric oxide synthase
51
VEGF
51
ATXN2
50
FUS protein
49
IL-6
49
cytochrome c
48
peripherin
48
GLT1
48
threonine
48
IGF-I
47
polypeptide
47
GRN
47
insulin-like growth factor
46
P300
46
prion protein
46
TBK1
45
vesicle-associated membrane protein-associated protein B
44
PLS
44
androgen receptor
43
UTR
43
catalase
43
MAPK
42
p38
42
mTOR
42
glycoprotein
41
Optineurin
41
interferon
41
heat shock protein
41
alsin
41
NF-L
41
olfactory
40
ciliary neurotrophic factor
40
SMN
40
TAF15
39
HSP70
39
membrane protein
39
peroxidase
39
CD4
39
parvalbumin
39
ionotropic
38
ROS
38
dynactin
37
N-acetylaspartate
37
AR protein
37
glutathione peroxidase
36
GLAST
36
creatine kinase
35
hnRNPA1
35
ANG
35
histone deacetylase
35
NAD
35
heme oxygenase-1
34
cystatin C
34
calbindin
34
NF-M
33
Fas
33
acetylcholinesterase
33
neurofilament protein
33
chromosome 21
33
tyrosine kinase
33
SDS
33
calpain
33
TNF-alpha
33
asymmetrical
33
lactate dehydrogenase
32
ERK
32
PrP
32
erythroid
32
more...
Disease
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
19048
Alzheimer's disease
2841
Parkinson's disease
2096
dementia
2015
motor neuron disease
1144
Huntington's disease
1119
multiple sclerosis
841
muscular atrophy
606
stroke
554
FUS
508
parkinsonism
445
cancer
355
respiratory failure
313
sarcoma
306
neurological disease
297
cognitive impairment
271
epilepsy
254
neuropathy
241
depression
231
dysphagia
206
FTLD
192
schizophrenia
177
diabetes
177
myopathy
161
ischemia
155
neuroblastoma
146
progressive supranuclear palsy
144
primary lateral sclerosis
140
degenerative disease
131
FALS
127
progressive muscular atrophy
125
PDC
124
spastic paraplegia
106
polyneuropathy
104
muscular dystrophy
102
myasthenia gravis
101
tumor
98
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease
97
polio
94
DM1
92
ALS2
89
HIV
89
glaucoma
87
myelopathy
86
Pick's disease
85
autism
83
wasting
81
Duchenne muscular dystrophy
80
aphasia
78
malnutrition
74
Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease
71
encephalopathy
67
CNS diseases
67
Friedreich's ataxia
66
cerebral ischemia
64
Frontotemporal dementia
62
obesity
62
polymyositis
61
peripheral neuropathy
59
GSH
58
neuromuscular disorder
53
Down syndrome
51
immunodeficiency
49
West
49
Dementia with Lewy bodies
48
PDB
48
progressive bulbar palsy
47
encephalitis
46
hypertension
44
PLS
44
Spinal muscular atrophy
44
virus infection
43
FTD-ALS
41
breast cancer
40
Sarcoma
39
atherosclerosis
39
Sarcoma
39
IBM
38
AIDS
37
psychosis
37
encephalomyelitis
36
bipolar disorder
35
brain atrophy
34
cold
33
leukemia
33
SDS
33
rheumatoid arthritis
32
plaque
32
apraxia
32
disinhibition
32
type 2 diabetes
32
liposarcoma
32
major depressive disorder
32
suicide
31
chronic pain
31
ATM
31
heart failure
29
fragile X syndrome
29
melanoma
28
spongiform encephalopathy
28
systemic lupus erythematosus
27
ALS4
27
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
27
tetraplegia
27
sensory neuropathy
26
BLM
26
memory impairment
26
infectious diseases
26
autoimmune disease
26
BLS
26
asthma
26
cerebral palsy
26
diabetic neuropathy
25
PAF
25
cerebral infarction
24
aspiration pneumonia
24
cardiovascular disease
24
migraine
23
pneumonia
23
cytomegalovirus
23
sepsis
22
MRS
22
ALS8
21
ARF
21
amyloidosis
21
glioma
21
rare disease
21
sepsis
20
cystic fibrosis
20
cervical spondylosis
20
Crohn's disease
20
arthritis
19
chronic disease
19
ALS3
19
heart disease
19
retinitis pigmentosa
19
movement disorder
18
carcinoma
18
mental retardation
18
sleep apnea
18
gammopathy
18
ALS6
18
pseudobulbar palsy
18
mental retardation
18
fits
18
confusion
18
hyperglycemia
17
sleep disorders
17
lymphoma
17
myocardial infarction
17
PSP
17
worms
17
lupus
17
subacute sclerosing panencephalitis
17
cardiomyopathy
17
osteoporosis
17
Spinocerebellar ataxia
16
PNS
16
glioblastoma
16
dehydration
16
more...
Symptom
weakness
842
ataxia
189
pain
183
dysarthria
161
spasticity
146
fasciculation
133
fatigue
120
tremor
97
dyspnea
80
cough
66
seizures
59
paresis
55
anesthesia
49
apathy
42
dystonia
37
functional recovery
34
asthenia
33
cerebellar ataxia
33
paraparesis
33
collapse
30
muscle cramps
30
ophthalmoplegia
28
thinning
27
starvation
27
nausea
22
headache
22
drooling
21
sleepiness
20
hypercapnia
19
insomnia
18
respiratory distress
18
chorea
17
pallor
17
agitation
15
discomfort
14
hopelessness
13
bradykinesia
13
anorexia
13
myoclonus
13
constipation
13
discomfort
12
paresthesia
12
hoarseness
11
acidity
11
motor symptom
11
personality change
11
memory loss
10
orthopnea
10
hypothermia
10
dizziness
10
overweight
10
numbness
9
exhaustion
9
analgesia
9
twitching
8
cachexia
8
clonus
8
splenomegaly
8
Flail
7
diarrhea
7
shortness of breath
6
stridor
6
abnormal gait
5
spasm
5
exertional dyspnea
5
hemiplegia
5
neurological disability
5
Excitability
5
acute stress
5
myalgia
4
vertigo
4
aphagia
4
lethargy
4
vomiting
4
regurgitation
4
arm weakness
4
hypertonia
4
hypersomnia
3
Mills
3
nausea and vomiting
3
ENT
3
chest pain
3
clumsiness
3
amimia
3
dysesthesia
3
low back pain
3
syncope
3
cancer pain
3
tinnitus
3
Ill
3
rundown
2
Neuropathic pain
2
shoulder pain
2
stigma
2
neuralgia
2
Bell's phenomenon
2
blepharospasm
2
Upper motor neuron signs
2
inanition
2
Respiratory symptoms
2
back pain
2
abdominal pain
2
snoring
2
incoordination
2
muscle stiffness
2
limb pain
2
frequent urination
2
ataxic gait
2
alexithymia
2
Depressive symptoms
2
Spastic
2
leg pain
2
forgetfulness
2
Glossopharyngeal breathing
2
hunger
2
anosmia
2
loss of balance
2
polyuria
2
Fluctuation
1
aprosodia
1
disturbed speech
1
facial pain
1
Upper back pain
1
rales
1
auditory hallucination
1
mental fatigue
1
sciatica
1
Truncal ataxia
1
erythema
1
tingling
1
sore throat
1
RNA marker
1
hyperoxia
1
Severe diarrhea
1
flushing
1
distraction
1
Muscle fibrosis
1
dyslalia
1
athetosis
1
Cramping
1
livedo
1
Motor dysfunction
1
Limb weakness
1
Pyramidal signs
1
lightheadedness
1
Neurologic symptoms
1
hypocapnia
1
chills
1
respiratory problem
1
arm pain
1
neck pain
1
hypotonia
1
nasal congestion
1
Spastic paraparesis
1
Welt
1
acid regurgitation
1
stomach pain
1
excessive sweating
1
Postoperative pain
1
Decreased activity
1
more...
Drug
CSF
172
lysine
65
vitamin E
42
ROS
38
p75
32
Frontal
28
Parkin
26
Parkin
26
ascorbate
24
caffeine
17
Ranitidine
17
Asn
14
ACT
14
NADH
14
DM1
14
MRC
14
ADM
13
ROC
13
Rilutek
12
Vitamin E
11
MAP
10
IL-2
10
ABC
8
Cardiovasc
8
CPR
8
Glutathione
8
Monit
7
IFN-gamma
7
Leaf
6
CTX
6
Alliance
6
Growth hormone
6
RFP
5
ENT
5
Spectrum
5
TAT
5
G-CSF
5
FAD
5
Growth hormone
4
EPA
4
EE2
4
Pramipexole
4
Glutamic acid
4
Ginseng
4
CAM
4
Adenosine deaminase
4
Ethanol
4
Estrogens
4
Award
4
Copaxone
4
pyridoxal phosphate
4
Gabapentin
4
TTC
3
Itraconazole
3
Angiotensin II
3
GEO
3
Levosimendan
3
Flavin
3
Fluorescein
3
Gel
3
Spectrum
3
Methylene blue
3
citric acid
3
Modafinil
3
Cytidine
3
BoNT/A
3
Pramipexole
3
Biopolymers
3
SR 57746A
3
PPA
3
Raloxifene
3
ICI
3
Heme
3
nitroglycerin
2
THA
2
Myotrophin
2
TiO2
2
Zydis
2
Botox
2
Riboflavin
2
Rasagiline
2
Adenosine triphosphate
2
Arsenic trioxide
2
Dermatol
2
Protropin
2
Imuran
2
Singular
2
Glucagon
2
G418
2
Xaliproden
2
5-Fluorouridine
2
Tocilizumab
2
Alanine
2
ETS
2
9-THC
2
Indomethacin
2
Apomorphine
2
lactose
2
CVA
2
GHRP
2
CTX
2
CTX
2
Azilect
2
Vitamin B12
2
Paraffin
2
Kainic acid
2
beta-Galactosidase
2
ALA
2
TAK
2
ETA
2
CED
2
Actos
1
Guanidine
1
Thioridazine
1
PMPA
1
NH3
1
Fructose
1
Cibacron Blue
1
Retinoic acid
1
Diurnal
1
Doxycycline
1
DMSA
1
Quinate
1
DHT
1
7-Nitroindazole
1
AraC
1
Parlodel
1
Olmesartan
1
Vardenafil
1
CCL
1
EPI
1
SPP
1
Cimetidine
1
BH4
1
Ranolazine
1
TechneScan PYP
1
Mexitil
1
Check
1
Ranolazine
1
Lenalidomide
1
Bifidobacterium
1
EDR
1
Ezetimibe
1
Lubeluzole
1
Taxol
1
balanced salt solution
1
Mutagen
1
Requip
1
Dial
1
Histamine
1
Parlodel
1
Phenytoin
1
Filgrastim
1
DMI
1
Simvastatin
1
Nabilone
1
Rutin
1
Quinine,
1
AKM
1
DPA
1
more...
Enzyme
superoxide dismutase
1250
proteasome
291
mitogen-activated protein kinase
121
protein kinase
120
caspase-3
112
ERK
77
IKK
67
choline acetyltransferase
65
ATPase
58
ACS
54
catalase
50
Alternating
46
peroxidase
44
acetylcholinesterase
39
lactate dehydrogenase
38
protein kinase C
37
complex I
37
creatine kinase
37
glutathione peroxidase
36
calcineurin
36
RNase
35
caspase-1
34
reverse transcriptase
33
RNA polymerase
31
RNase
30
cytochrome oxidase
29
GSK
28
acetolactate synthase
27
kinesin
26
succinate dehydrogenase
25
adenosine deaminase
25
adenosine deaminase
25
MEK
24
AMP-activated protein kinase
22
focal adhesion kinase
22
luciferase
20
glutathione S-transferase
20
PARP
20
phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase
20
tyrosine hydroxylase
20
NADPH oxidase
19
NADPH oxidase
19
NOS
19
trypsin
18
CCS
18
P-glycoprotein
18
alanine aminotransferase
17
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
16
NO synthase
16
ribonuclease
15
ribonuclease
15
hexosaminidase
13
cdc2
13
monoamine oxidase
13
Thy1
13
glutamine synthetase
13
citrate synthase
13
caspase-8
12
pyruvate dehydrogenase
12
AMPK
12
cholinesterase
12
ceruloplasmin
12
serine racemase
11
alkaline phosphatase
11
prostate-specific membrane antigen
11
transglutaminase
11
cathepsin B
11
thrombin
11
caspase-9
11
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
10
APC
10
beta-galactosidase
10
glutathione reductase
10
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
10
phospholipase C
10
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
10
NADPH-diaphorase
10
ACE
10
AMPK
10
collagenase
10
ubiquitin-protein ligase
9
cathepsin D
9
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
9
NQO1
9
E-2
9
xanthine oxidase
9
protein phosphatase 2A
9
heme oxygenase
8
chitinase
8
paraoxonase
8
phosphodiesterase
8
paraoxonase
8
CPR
8
aspartate aminotransferase
8
MAP
7
arginase
7
glucocerebrosidase
7
histone acetyltransferase
7
phospholipase A2
7
VOR
7
CaMKII
7
PDK1
7
guanylate cyclase
7
proteinase K
6
adenylate cyclase
6
MIP
6
transcriptase
6
aldolase
6
aldehyde dehydrogenase
6
phosphoinositide 3-kinase
6
chymotrypsin
5
ATP synthase
5
DNA polymerase
5
endonuclease
5
MPP
5
pyruvate dehydrogenase
5
malate dehydrogenase
5
peroxiredoxin
5
enolase
5
glutaminase
5
pyruvate dehydrogenase
5
matrix metalloproteinase 9
5
matrix metalloproteinase 2
5
aldehyde oxidase
5
PAM
5
TAT
5
DNA methyltransferase
5
firefly luciferase
5
3-mercaptopyruvate sulfurtransferase
4
lysozyme
4
glutamate decarboxylase
4
PRE
4
botulinum neurotoxin
4
diaphorase
4
alcohol dehydrogenase
4
neuropathy target esterase
4
xanthine dehydrogenase
4
glutamate dehydrogenase
4
renin
4
glutamate dehydrogenase
4
glutamate dehydrogenase
4
MEKK1
4
TMT
4
succinic dehydrogenase
4
gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase
3
lecithin:cholesterol acyltransferase
3
caspase-4
3
glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
3
gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase
3
neuraminidase
3
tissue plasminogen activator
3
plasmin
3
caspase-7
3
dihydrofolate reductase
3
methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase
3
caspase-6
3
glutathione synthetase
3
caspase-7
3
caspase-6
3
methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase
3
more...
Compound
Dec
1298
glutamate
836
DNA
836
Clin
634
calcium
557
oxygen
555
copper
347
alanine
295
water
266
zinc
262
Riluzole
208
TAR
199
hydrogen
199
ATP
187
TDP
185
iron
180
sodium
177
arginine
172
nitric oxide
163
AMPA
151
glucose
150
cysteine
135
Neuronal
131
serine
129
Glutamate
117
tyrosine
104
glutamine
95
proline
91
His
88
NMDA
88
lysine
86
aluminum
79
threonine
77
TNF
74
potassium
73
nitrogen
72
phosphate
68
GSH
64
leucine
64
GSH
64
GABA
64
GABA
63
manganese
62
acetate
57
Gly
57
ACS
54
ACS
54
methionine
51
H2O2
50
valine
50
Ubiquitin
49
sulfate
49
GM1
48
tryptophan
48
mercury
45
tryptophan
45
tryptophan
42
selenium
42
Ile
42
tryptophan
42
galactose
41
superoxide radical
40
NAD
40
nicotinamide
39
isoxazole
39
glutamic acid
37
N-acetylaspartate
37
Asp
37
SDS
36
Phe
35
NAD
35
propionic acid
35
propionic acid
35
TRH
34
CO2
34
isoleucine
33
MPTP
33
salt
33
isoleucine
32
urea
30
ethanol
29
creatinine
28
Edaravone
28
coenzyme Q10
28
cAMP
27
cadmium
26
asparagine
26
ADP
26
PEG
25
retinoic acid
25
EMS
24
ADP
23
Insulin
23
ADP
23
homocysteine
23
AMP
22
TOF
22
Creatine
22
ADP-ribose
22
MTT
21
Cereb
20
silver
20
vitamin D
19
cGMP
19
gamma-aminobutyric acid
19
Cu(II)
19
L-DOPA
18
NADPH
18
PEG
18
CCS
18
NADPH
18
carbonate
18
1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine
17
caffeine
17
GTP
17
NO3
17
PSP
17
nitrate
17
isopropanol
16
cobalt
16
phosphocreatine
16
aspartic acid
16
2-nonenal
16
CNQX
16
MEK
16
Sarcosine
15
MIT
15
Minocycline
15
Lithium
15
MIT
15
aspartic acid
15
noradrenaline
15
bromide
14
N-acetylcysteine
14
Coenzyme Q10
14
5-HT
14
NADH
14
GM2
13
5-methylisoxazole
13
pyrimidine
13
cyanide
13
8-OHdG
13
pyrimidine
13
DAD
13
pyrrolidine
12
boron
12
Congo red
12
PAR
12
MEP
12
aldehyde
12
DAB
12
iodine
12
PGE2
12
MEP
12
TEM
12
Melatonin
12
Estrogen
12
aldehyde
12
FK506
11
dUTP
11
more...