Gene/Protein Disease Symptom Drug Enzyme Compound
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Query: UMLS:C0001511 (Adhesion)
 5,955 document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)

Arterial hypertension vascular injury results in serious complications, such as left-ventricular hypertrophy and myocardial failure, ischemic heart disease and cerebral stroke. Currently, it is well known that inflammatory factors play a significant role in the mechanisms that trigger and enhance the remodeling of the vascular wall. A number of data suggest an important role of adhesion molecules and chemokines in this processes. The aim of this study was measuring the plasma levels of soluble Intercellular Adhesion Molecule 1 (sICAM-1) and Monocyte Chemoattractant Peptide1 (MCP-1) in patients with essential hypertension vs. healthy volunteers by ELISA method (R&D kits). sICAM-1 and MCP-1 levels were significantly higher in hypertensive patients compared to controls (sICAM-1: 279.2 +/- 8.8 ng/ml vs. 224.4 +/- 1.8 ng/ml; p < 0.001; MCP-1: 142.2 +/- 7 pg/ml vs. 95.4 +/- 36 pg/ml; p < 0.0001. Our results indicate that arterial hypertension alone (without inflammation, lipid and carbohydrate disorders) may increase the expression of these cytokines and contribute to the progression of endothelial injury.
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PMID:Plasma concentrations of adhesion molecules and chemokines in patients with essential hypertension. 1638 12