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Query: UMLS:C0000737 (abdominal pain)
 31,184 document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)

Cystic lymphangioma of the pancreas is a rare condition. A 14-year-old girl presented with a cystic abdominal mass and abdominal pain. She was initially treated by biopsy and cyst drainage, and subsequently with partial excision of the cystic mass. The mass, which was a cystic lymphangioma involving the pancreas, recurred after each operation. Persisting symptoms led to a pylorus-preserving pancreatectomy and hepaticojejunostomy. Total excision is the only effective method of treating this benign tumour. The patient remains symptom free 2 1/2 years after pancreatectomy.
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PMID:Cystic lymphangioma of the pancreas. 894 98

Twenty-one abdominal cystic lymphangiomas were observed in paediatric patients during a 15-year period, in 11 boys and 10 girls. Diagnosis was prenatal in 2 cases; the mean age of the other 19 children was 4.7 years (range: 3 months-8 years). Tumours were intraperitoneal in 16 cases and retroperitoneal in 5 cases. Symptoms were variable: abdominal pain in 15 cases, palpable tumour in 6 cases (excluding the two cases of prenatal diagnosis). Complications included obstruction in 7 cases (including 3 by volvulus), infection in 6 cases, and intracystic haemorrhage in 3 cases. Abdominal ultrasonography correctly established the diagnosis in all children. Surgical treatment included 20 complete resections and one incomplete resection, including 6 with bowel resections. With a follow-up ranging from 6 months to 10 years, one recurrence occurred and was successfully reoperated. Intraabdominal cystic lymphangioma in childhood is a rare tumour with a variable presentation. An accurate diagnosis can be established by abdominal ultrasound. Complete resection should be performed whenever possible.
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PMID:[Abdominal cystic lymphangiomas in children. Clinical, diagnostic and therapeutic aspects: apropos of 21 cases]. 1042 41

Developmental cysts are the most common retrorectal cystic lesions in adults, occurring mostly in middle-aged women. They are classified as epidermoid cysts, dermoid cysts, enteric cysts (tailgut cysts and cystic rectal duplication), and neurenteric cysts according to their origin and histopathologic features. Although developmental cysts are often asymptomatic, patients may present with symptoms resulting from local mass effect (eg, constipation, rectal fullness, lower abdominal pain, dysuria), with a palpable retrorectal mass at digital rectal examination, or with a complication. Infection with fistulization, bleeding, and malignant degeneration are the major complications of developmental cysts. A well-defined, unilocular or multilocular, thin-walled cystic lesion is the main imaging feature. Uncommonly, a sacral bone defect and calcifications are associated with developmental cysts. The differential diagnosis includes cystic sacrococcygeal teratoma, anterior sacral meningocele, anal duct or gland cyst, necrotic rectal leiomyosarcoma, extraperitoneal adenomucinosis, cystic lymphangioma, pyogenic abscess, neurogenic cyst, and necrotic sacral chordoma. Complete surgical excision is indicated to establish the diagnosis and avoid complications.
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PMID:Retrorectal developmental cysts in adults: clinical and radiologic-histopathologic review, differential diagnosis, and treatment. 1135 7

Mesenteric cysts and cystic lymphangioma are rare intraabdominal lesions. In our clinic, during one year, two young women with these intraabdominal cysts underwent operation because of unspecific abdominal pain. Despite preoperative imaging the final diagnosis of a cystic lymphangioma and a mesenteric chylous cyst was made not before surgery. The postoperative course was uneventful. Problems of diagnostic, differential diagnosis and therapy are presented and differences in etiology, histology and location are discussed.
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PMID:[Intraabdominal cystic lesions - the differentation of mesenteric cysts and cystic lymphangioma]. 1172 95

Lymphangiomas are congenital malformations which occur mostly in the neck and head region of children. They are rarely located in the mesenterium or retroperitoneum in adults. We present a case of mesenteric cystic lymphangioma in a young woman who was admitted to hospital with a history of increasing abdominal pain. We discuss diagnostic means, differential diagnosis, and therapeutic management of the disease.
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PMID:[Increasing abdominal pain caused by abdominal tumor in a 21-year-old female]. 1555 Oct 11

Cystic lymphangioma is an uncommon mesenteric tumor usually reported in children. We report a case of 14 year old female who presented with dull aching abdominal pain. At laparotomy a cystic tumor was found in mesentery, which was attached to bowel loops. The histopathology examination showed features of cystic lymphangioma. Although pre-operative diagnosis is usually possible on CT or MRI, confirmatory diagnosis of this lesion requires laparotomy followed by histopathology.
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PMID:Cystic lymphangioma as mesenteric tumor--a case report. 1636 6

Lymphangiomas are rare cystic tumours that may present as cystic masses in the retroperitoneum. Retroperitoneal lymphangiomas account for approximately 1% of all lymphangiomas. Confusion with other cystic tumours of the retroperitoneum including those arising from the liver, kidney and pancreas is common. A case of a retroperitoneal cystic lymphangioma occurring in a 41-year-old woman raising interesting diagnostic and management issues is reported. The patient presented with vague abdominal pain and persistent nausea. Radiological imaging demonstrated a large multiloculated thin-walled cyst involving the upper retroperitoneum. Surgical resection was complete, revealing a benign cavernous lymphangioma. The patient made a complete recovery and was disease-free 30 months postoperatively.
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PMID:Retroperitoneal lymphangioma. 1642 2

Cystic lymphangioma is an uncommon intra-abdominal lesion that is an occasional incidental finding. We report herein the case of a 27-year-old woman with a 3-year history of abdominal pain due to a large intra-abdominal cystic lymphangioma. The lesion was removed surgically with a complete resection that is the optimal treatment with excellent prognosis.
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PMID:Intra-abdominal cystic lymphangioma. 1664 65

Cystic lymphangioma of the adrenal gland is a rare and benign lesion, most often found incidentally during abdominal imaging studies, abdominal surgery or at autopsy. Preoperative diagnosis is difficult. Diagnosis is histological. We report a 22-year-old female presented with abdominal pain. Laboratory findings were normal. Radiological examination revealed a 35 cm left adrenal cyst. The cyst was resected and the diagnosis of cystic lymphangioma of the adrenal gland was histologically made. In presenting this case and reviewing the literature, we seek to make better known the epidemiologic, the clinicopathologic presentation and the prognosis of this rare entity.
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PMID:Huge cystic lymphangioma of the adrenal gland. A case report and review of the literature. 1756 8

A 32-year-old woman complained of acute lower abdominal pain. Computed tomography showed a complex multilocular cystic mass at the right adnexal region. Magnetic resonance imaging demonstrated the origin of the mass to be the small bowel mesentery. Chemical-shift images detected septal fat of the cystic mass and suggested a small amount of fat within the locules of the cyst. A cystic tumor of the mesentery such as cystic lymphangioma, hemangioma, cystic mesothelioma, and dermoid was included in the differential diagnoses. The diagnosis of a hemorrhagic mesenteric cystic lymphangioma was confirmed at surgery and pathologic analysis. Cystic lymphangioma should be included in the differential diagnosis of acute abdominal pain. The detection of septal fat may be helpful in the diagnosis of cystic lymphangioma when it shows unusual radiological appearances.
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PMID:Hemorrhagic mesenteric cystic lymphangioma presenting with acute lower abdominal pain: the diagnostic clues on MR imaging. 1860 75


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