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Target Concepts:
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Query: KEGG:D01931 (
TiO2
)
11,320
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)
The use of micro-arc oxidation titania (
MAO
TiO2
) coatings to modify titanium surfaces improves the biocompatibility of implant surfaces. To obtain hydrophilic
MAO
TiO2
coating surfaces electric polarization, which induces surface electric fields in the materials and produces surface charges, was performed in this study. Electric polarization of the
MAO
TiO2
coatings was confirmed by measuring the thermally stimulated depolarization current. After electric polarization treatment the
MAO
TiO2
coatings did not exhibit any obvious changes in surface roughness, morphology, or phase components. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy results indicated that electric polarization resulted in oxidation of the cathodic-faced surfaces and reduction of the anodic-faced surfaces. This result suggests that the existence of a concentration gradient of oxide ions/oxygen vacancies produced the stored space charge in the coatings. Reduction of the deionized water contact angle on the polarized
MAO
TiO2
surfaces was maintained for longer periods compared with the non-polarized surface. Our study demonstrated that metastable electric fields across the
MAO
TiO2
coating produced by electric polarization made it durably wettable by reducing the interfacial surface tension between the material and water.
...
PMID:Electrically polarized micro-arc oxidized TiO2 coatings with enhanced surface hydrophilicity. 2197 19