Gene/Protein Disease Symptom Drug Enzyme Compound
Pivot Concepts:   Target Concepts:
Query: EC:6.5.1.2 (DNA ligase)
2,749 document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)

Nuclear matrix prepared from 2-3 week old rat thymuses contains tightly bound TdT activity which has been quantitatively solubilized with nonionic detergent and sonication. TdT is contained in a discrete complex with a sedimentation value of 23 S. The complex is retained on an anti-TdT antibody column and contains DNA ligase and 3'-5' exonuclease activities as well as DNA and several other proteins but is devoid of replicative DNA polymerases. Such a type of multienzyme complex is absent from the nuclear extracts of thymus prepared from older rats and also from liver and spleen extracts of young and old rats.
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PMID:Terminal deoxynucleotidyltransferase containing megadalton complex from young rat thymus nuclei: identification and characterization. 236 Nov 29

DNA ligases are involved in DNA replication, repair and recombination. Consecutively to partial purification, these enzymes have been studied in acute leukemias and subclasses. There is a good correlation between this enzyme activity and the percentage of cells in S phase in acute myeloblastic leukemia. However, in acute lymphoblastic leukemia, a low and even absent activity (T-ALL) is observed. It is shown that in this type of leukemia, the absence of activity is due to either the absence or the non expression of the DNA ligase gene. The results are discussed in terms of the correlation between the absence of ligase activity and the expression of the TdT phenotype.
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PMID:[Enzymes involved in the metabolism, replication and repair of DNA in acute leukemias (DNA ligases)]. 244 48

Terminal transferase-dependent PCR (TDPCR) is a versatile, sensitive method for detecting DNA lesions such as those generated by the footprinting agents commonly used to detect in vivo protein-DNA interactions. Data similar to those obtained by ligation-mediated PCR (LMPCR) are obtained, but one advantage of TDPCR is that no special enzymes are needed other than terminal deoxynucleotide transferase, T4 DNA ligase, and thermostable DNA polymerases. A detailed TDPCR protocol is given for using UV photofootprinting to detect in vivo footprints and chromatin fine structure in vertebrate cells. One version of the protocol makes use of nonradioactive labeling by near-infrared fluorochromes and detection by a LI-COR DNA sequencing instrument. Sensitivity similar to that of (32)P-labeling is obtained, but with superior band resolution and quantitation.
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PMID:Terminal transferase-dependent PCR (TDPCR) for in vivo UV photofootprinting of vertebrate cells. 1175 48