Gene/Protein Disease Symptom Drug Enzyme Compound
Pivot Concepts:   Target Concepts:
Query: EC:6.5.1.2 (DNA ligase)
2,749 document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)

Recent studies on eukaryotic DNA ligases are briefly reviewed. The two distinguishable enzymes from mammalian cells, DNA ligase I and DNA ligase II, have been purified to homogeneity and characterized biochemically. Two distinct DNA ligases have also been identified in Drosophila melanogaster embryos. The genes encoding DNA ligases from Schizosaccharomyces pombe, Saccharomyces cerevisiae and vaccinia virus have been cloned and sequenced. These 3 proteins exhibit about 30% amino acid sequence identity; the 2 yeast enzymes share 53% amino acid sequence identity or conserved changes. Altered DNA ligase I activity has been found in cell lines from patients with Bloom's syndrome, although a causal link between the enzyme deficiency and the disease has not yet been proven.
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PMID:Eukaryotic DNA ligases. 220 27