Gene/Protein Disease Symptom Drug Enzyme Compound
Pivot Concepts:   Target Concepts:
Query: EC:6.3.5.5 (CPS)
1,262 document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)

Three chondroitin sulphates and five chondroitin polysulphates, with molecular weights ranging from 3000 to 30,000 daltons, were evaluated applying the MT-4 cell-culture assay for inhibition of HIV-1 replication. These results were compared with those obtained with compounds of known in vitro antiretroviral activity, namely, dermatan sulphate, heparin, dextran sulphate, pentosan polysulphate, zidovudine (AZT) and suramin. Chondroitin polysulphate with a molecular weight (MW) of 9000 daltons (CPS 9000) was the most effective polyanionic compound studied. In contrast with zidovudine, this CPS 9000 was not toxic for MT-4 cells up to a concentration of 500 micrograms/ml. Moreover, CPS 9000 is highly specific for inhibition of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase.
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PMID:In vitro anti-HIV-1 activity of chondroitin polysulphate. 247 44