Gene/Protein Disease Symptom Drug Enzyme Compound
Pivot Concepts:   Target Concepts:
Query: EC:6.3.4.6 (urease)
7,490 document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)

Broth cultures infected with ureaplasmas for 48 hrs were unable to support further growth of reinoculated ureaplasmas even when reconstituted with fresh ureaplasma medium. The apparent toxicity of spent cultures was ascribed to the presence of non viable ureaplasmas still containing a fully active urease since all the procedures adopted to abolish or reduce the urease activity restored the ability of these spent cultures to support ureaplasma growth. However, if the cause of the steep decline phase of ureaplasma cells could be reasonably ascribed to the enzymatic activity of urease present in the dead cells, the reasons for the poor field and the low titers achieved by the organisms during the logarithmic phase of growth remain an enigma.
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PMID:Influence of urease present in non viable organisms on the decline phase of Ureaplasma growth. 650 31

The Helicobacter pylori-induced burden of gastric cancer varies based on geographical regions and ethnic grouping. Vietnam is a multiethnic country with the highest incidence of gastric cancer in Southeast Asia, but previous studies focused only on the Kinh ethnic group. A population-based cross-sectional study was conducted using 494 volunteers (18-78 years old), from 13 ethnic groups in Daklak and Lao Cai provinces, Vietnam. H. pylori status was determined by multiple tests (rapid urease test, culture, histology, and serology). cagA and vacA genotypes were determined by PCR-based sequencing. The overall H. pylori infection rate was 38.1%. Multivariate analysis showed that variations in geographical region, age, and ethnicity were independent factors associated with the risk of H. pylori acquisition. Therefore, multicenter, multiethnic, population based study is essential to assess the H. pylori prevalence and its burden in the general population. Only the E De ethnicity carried strains with Western-type CagA (82%) and exhibited significantly lower gastric mucosal inflammation compared to other ethnic groups. However, the histological scores of Western-type CagA and East-Asian-type CagA within the E De group showed no significant differences. Thus, in addition to bacterial virulence factors, host factors are likely to be important determinants for gastric mucosal inflammation and contribute to the Asian enigma.
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PMID:Molecular Epidemiology of Helicobacter pylori Infection in a Minor Ethnic Group of Vietnam: A Multiethnic, Population-Based Study. 2949 54