Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Pivot Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Target Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Query: EC:6.2.1.1 (
ACS
)
78,556
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)
Diphospho-
myo
-inositol polyphosphates, also termed inositol pyrophosphates, are molecular messengers containing at least one high-energy phosphoanhydride bond and regulate a wide range of cellular processes in eukaryotes. While inositol pyrophosphates InsP
7
and InsP
8
are present in different plant species, both the identity of enzymes responsible for InsP
7
synthesis and the isomer identity of plant InsP
7
remain unknown. This study demonstrates that
Arabidopsis
ITPK1
and ITPK2 catalyze the phosphorylation of phytic acid (InsP
6
) to the symmetric InsP
7
isomer 5-InsP
7
and that the InsP
6
kinase activity of ITPK enzymes is evolutionarily conserved from humans to plants. We also show by
31
P nuclear magnetic resonance that plant InsP
7
is structurally identical to the
in vitro
InsP
6
kinase products of
ITPK1
and ITPK2. Our findings lay the biochemical and genetic basis for uncovering physiological processes regulated by 5-InsP
7
in plants.
ACS
Chem Biol 2019 10 18
PMID:
Arabidopsis
ITPK1 and ITPK2 Have an Evolutionarily Conserved Phytic Acid Kinase Activity. 3152 24