Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Pivot Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Target Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Query: EC:4.6.1.2 (
guanylate cyclase
)
8,497
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)
Several activators of soluble
guanylate cyclase
were investigated as potential inhibitors of rat liver mitochondrial monoamine oxidases (MAO) A and B. They all fitted into the previously designed "molds" of substrate-inhibitor binding sites of these enzymes. However, only two of them, NO donors (7-nitro-benzotetrazine-1,3-dioxide (7-NBTDO) and benzodifuroxan), caused nonselective inhibition of MAO A and
MAO B
with IC(50) values of 1.3-1.6 and 6.8-6.3 microM, respectively. The inhibitory effect on both MAO A and
MAO B
was reduced by mitochondria wash suggesting reversible mode of the enzyme inhibition. There was no correlation between potency of MAO inhibition and activation of human platelet soluble
guanylate cyclase
. The NO scavenger 2-(4-carboxyphenyl)-4,4,5,5-tetramethylimidazoline-1-oxyl-3-oxide (carboxy-PTIO) had no effect on the manifestation of MAO inhibition by benzodifuroxan and 7-NBTDO; however, at 50 microM concentration carboxy-PTIO caused potent inhibition of MAO A with minor effect on
MAO B
activity. The data suggest that nonselective inhibition of MAO A and
MAO B
by benzodifuroxan and 7-NBTDO can be attributed to the properties of the chemical structures of these compounds. The results of the present study demonstrate a real possibility for the development of a new generation of effective reversible nonselective MAO inhibitors exhibiting equal inhibitory activity with respect to both MAO A and
MAO B
.
...
PMID:Nonselective inhibition of monoamine oxidases A and B by activators of soluble guanylate cyclase. 1460 50