Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Pivot Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Target Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Query: EC:3.6.3.1 (
Mg2+-ATPase
)
1,484
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)
Drs2p is a resident type 4 P-type ATPase (P4-ATPase) and potential phospholipid translocase of the trans-Golgi network (TGN) where it has been implicated in clathrin function. However, precise protein transport pathways requiring Drs2p and how it contributes to clathrin-coated vesicle budding remain unclear. Here we show a functional codependence between Drs2p and the
AP-1
clathrin adaptor in protein sorting at the TGN and early endosomes of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Genetic criteria indicate that Drs2p and
AP-1
operate in the same pathway and that
AP-1
requires Drs2p for function. In addition, we show that loss of
AP-1
markedly increases Drs2p trafficking to the plasma membrane, but does not perturb retrieval of Drs2p from the early endosome back to the TGN. Thus
AP-1
is required at the TGN to sort Drs2p out of the exocytic pathway, presumably for delivery to the early endosome. Moreover, a conditional allele that inactivates Drs2p phospholipid translocase (
flippase
) activity disrupts its own transport in this
AP-1
pathway. Drs2p physically interacts with
AP-1
; however,
AP-1
and clathrin are both recruited normally to the TGN in drs2Delta cells. These results imply that Drs2p acts independently of coat recruitment to facilitate
AP-1
/clathrin-coated vesicle budding from the TGN.
...
PMID:P4-ATPase requirement for AP-1/clathrin function in protein transport from the trans-Golgi network and early endosomes. 1850 16