Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Pivot Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Target Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Query: EC:3.5.1.5 (
urease
)
7,257
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)
Aims
. To investigate
H. pylori
infection rate and evaluate a combined set of tests for
H. pylori
diagnosis in Vietnamese patients with acute peptic ulcer bleeding (PUD).
Methods
. Consecutive patients with acute
PUB
were enrolled prospectively. Rapid
urease
test (RUT) with 3 biopsies was carried out randomly. Patients without RUT or with negative RUT received urea breath test (UBT) and serological and urinary
H. pylori
antibody tests.
H. pylori
was considered positive if RUT or any noninvasive test was positive. Patients were divided into group A (RUT plus noninvasive tests) and group B (only noninvasive tests).
Results
. The overall
H. pylori
infection rate was 94.2% (161/171). Groups A and B had no differences in demographic characteristics, bleeding severity, endoscopic findings, and proton pump inhibitor use.
H. pylori-
positive rate in group A was significantly higher than that in group B (98.2% versus 86.7%,
p
= 0.004). The positive rate of RUT was similar at each biopsy site but significantly increased if RUT results from 2 or 3 sites were combined (
p
< 0.05).
Conclusions
.
H. pylori
infection rate in Vietnamese patients with acute
PUB
is high. RUT is an excellent test if at least 2 biopsies are taken.
...
PMID:Early Diagnosis of
Helicobacter pylori
Infection in Vietnamese Patients with Acute Peptic Ulcer Bleeding: A Prospective Study. 2813 77