Gene/Protein Disease Symptom Drug Enzyme Compound
Pivot Concepts:   Target Concepts:
Query: EC:3.4.24.3 (collagenase)
18,340 document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)

The objective of the study was to investigate the impact of the B cell translocation gene 2 (BTG2) on lung cancer cell growth, proliferation, metastasis, and other biological characteristics and to provide experimental evidence for the biological treatment of human lung cancer. A pcDNA3.1-BTG2 eukaryotic expression vector was constructed and transfected into the human lung cancer cell line A549. The biological changes in the BTG2-expressing cells were analyzed using growth curves, the MTT (tetrazolium) assay, propidium iodide (PI) staining, and the Transwell invasion chamber. Additionally, Western blotting was used to determine the impact of BTG2 on the protein expression of cyclin D1, MMP-1, and MMP-2. Compared to the empty vector-transfected A549 cells or the mock-transfected A549 cells, the pcDNA3.1-BTG2-transfected A549 cells grew significantly slower. No significant differences were detected between the empty vector-transfected group and the mock-transfected A549 cells. The growth curve analysis and the PI staining showed that the pcDNA3.1-BTG2-transfected cells grew significantly slower than the empty vector-transfected A549 cells (P < 0.05). The cell invasion assay results suggested that the invasion rate of the pcDNA3.1-BTG2-transfected A549 cells was significantly slower than the invasion rate of the empty vector-transfected group and the mock-transfected group (P < 0.05). The overexpression of BTG2 may inhibit the protein expression of cyclin D1, MMP-1, and MMP-2 in A549 cells. The overexpression of BTG2 may inhibit the growth, proliferation, and invasiveness of the A549 human lung cancer cell line.
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PMID:Effects of BTG2 on proliferation inhibition and anti-invasion in human lung cancer cells. 2239 1

The purposes of this study were to investigate the effects of B cell translocation gene 2 (BTG2) on the proliferation, apoptosis, and invasion of triple-negative breast cancer and to provide an experimental basis for the future treatment of human triple-negative breast cancer. A pcDNA3.1-BTG2 eukaryotic expression vector was constructed and transfected into the MDA-MB-231 human triple-negative breast cancer cell line using lipofection. Then, relevant changes in the biological characteristics of the BTG2-expressing cell line were analyzed using MTT (tetrazolium blue), flow cytometry, and Transwell invasion chamber assays. Additionally, the effects of BTG2 expression on cyclin D1, caspase 3, and matrix metalloproteinases 1/2 (MMP-1/-2) expression were analyzed. Cell proliferation was significantly lower in the pcDNA3.1-BTG2-transfected group compared to the empty vector and blank control groups (p<0.05). There was no significant difference between the empty vector and blank control groups. FCM results demonstrated that there were significantly more cells in the G1 phase of the cell cycle and fewer S phase cells in the pcDNA3.1-BTG2 group than in the empty vector and blank control groups (p<0.05). Additionally, the proportion of cells that migrated across the membrane was significantly lower in the pcDNA3.1-BTG2 group than in the empty vector and blank control groups (p<0.05). Cyclin D1 and MMP-1/-2 expression were significantly lower in MDA-MB-231 cells transfected with pcDNA3.1-BTG2 as compared to the empty vector and blank control groups (p<0.05). Caspase 3 expression was significantly higher in MDA-MB-231 cells from the pcDNA3.1-BTG2 group compared to the empty vector and blank control groups (p<0.05). In conclusion, BTG2 may inhibit MDA-MB-231 proliferation and promote apoptosis. Additionally, BTG2 may also inhibit the invasion of MDA-MB-231 human triple-negative breast cancer cells.
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PMID:BTG2 inhibits the proliferation, invasion, and apoptosis of MDA-MB-231 triple-negative breast cancer cells. 2342 Apr 41