Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Pivot Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Target Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Query: EC:3.4.24.17 (
MMP-3
)
3,419
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)
Polymorphisms of PDGFRB,
MMP-3
, TIMP-2,
RNF213
, TGFB1, Raptor and eNOS genes have been associated with Moyamoya disease (MMD) separately in studies, but their interactions on MMD have never been evaluated in one study. This study enrolled 96 MMD patients and 96 controls to evaluate the contributions and interactions of these polymorphisms on MMD in Chinese Hans. After genotyping, five polymorphisms loci were deemed suitable for analysis, rs3828610 in PDGFRB, rs3025058 in
MMP-3
, rs8179090 in TIMP-2, rs112735431 and rs148731719 in
RNF213
. Interactions of different loci on MMD were evaluated by multifactor dimensionality reduction (MDR) method. Significantly higher frequencies of A allele and G/A genotype of rs112735431 in
RNF213
were observed in MMD patients compared with controls (P=0.011; P=0.018, respectively). In the dominant model, G/A genotype of rs112735431 was associated with increased risk of MMD (P=0.018). A higher frequency of G allele and G/G genotype of rs148731719 in
RNF213
gene in patient than control group (P<0.001; P<0.01, respectively) was also detected. No significant association between MMD and other three loci (P>0.05) was detected. MDR analysis failed to detect any significant interaction among these five loci in the occurrence of MMD (P>0.05), but the combination of three loci (rs112735431 in
RNF213
, rs3828610 in PDGFRB, rs3025058 in
MMP-3
) could have the maximum testing accuracy (57.29%) and cross-validation consistency (10/10). The results indicated that
RNF213
rs112735431 and rs148731719 may exert a significant influence on MMD occurrence. Compared with this overwhelming effect, the influences of PDGFRB,
MMP-3
, and TIMP-2 on MMD may be unremarkable in Chinese Hans. There may be no prominent interaction among these five gene polymorphisms on the occurrence of MMD.
...
PMID:Impacts and interactions of PDGFRB, MMP-3, TIMP-2, and RNF213 polymorphisms on the risk of Moyamoya disease in Han Chinese human subjects. 2376 26
Background and Purpose- A growing body of evidence indicates genetic components play critical roles in moyamoya disease (MMD). Firm conclusions from studies of this disease have been stymied by small sample sizes and a lack of replicative results. This meta-analysis was conducted to determine whether these genetic polymorphisms are associated with MMD. Methods- PubMed, Google Scholar, Embase, Wanfang, Web of Science, and China National Knowledge Infrastructure databases were used to identify potentially relevant studies published until January 2020. The Review Manager 5.2 and Stata 15.0 software programs were used to perform the statistical analysis. Heterogeneity was assessed using the Cochran
Q
test and quantified using the
I
2
test. Results- Four thousand seven hundred eleven MMD cases and 8704 controls in 24 studies were included, evaluating 7 polymorphisms in 6 genes. The fixed-effect odds ratios (95% CI) in allelic model of
MMP-2
rs243865 were 0.60 (0.41-0.88) (
P
=0.008). In the country-based subgroup analysis, the fixed-effect odds ratios (95% CI) of
RNF213
rs112735431 in allelic model were China, 39.74 (26.63-59.31), Japan, 74.65 (42.79-130.24) and Korea, 50.04 (28.83-86.88; all
P
<0.00001). In the sensitivity analysis, the fixed-effect odds ratios (95% CI) of allelic and dominant models were the
RNF213
rs148731719 variant, 2.17 (1.36-3.48;
P
=0.001), 2.20 (1.35-3.61;
P
=0.002), the
TIMP-2
rs8179090 variant, 0.33 (0.25-0.43;
P
<0.00001), 0.88 (0.65-1.21;
P
=0.440) and the
MMP-3
rs3025058 variant, 0.61 (0.47-0.79;
P
=0.0002), 0.55 (0.41-0.75;
P
=0.0001), respectively. Conclusions-
RNF213
rs112735431 and rs148731719 were positively, and
TIMP-2
rs8179090,
MMP-2
rs243865, and
MMP-3
rs3025058 were inversely associated with MMD using multiple pathophysiologic pathways. Studies in larger population should be conducted to clarify whether and how these variants are associated with MMD.
...
PMID:Association of Genetic Variants With Moyamoya Disease in 13 000 Individuals: A Meta-Analysis. 3239 May 55