Gene/Protein Disease Symptom Drug Enzyme Compound
Pivot Concepts:   Target Concepts:
Query: EC:3.4.24.17 (MMP-3)
3,419 document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)

A series of P1 C alpha gem-disubstituted succinamide hydroxamate matrix metalloproteinase inhibitors were prepared stereoselectively and evaluated in vitro for their ability to inhibit MMP-1, MMP-2, and MMP-3. It was found that while methyl/allyl substitution as in 2 and 18 provided compounds that were broad spectrum inhibitors and nearly equipotent with parent inhibitor 1, a larger group such as bis-allyl as in 13 or gem-cyclopentyl as in 14 significantly reduced enzyme inhibition.
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PMID:Broad spectrum matrix metalloproteinase inhibitors: an examination of succinamide hydroxamate inhibitors with P1 C alpha gem-disubstitution. 987 67

The synthesis and enzyme inhibition data for a series of thiazine- and thiazepine-based matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) inhibitors are described. The thiazine- and thiazepine-based inhibitors were discovered by optimization of hetererocyclic sulfonamide-based inhibitors. The most potent series of inhibitors was obtained by modification of the amino acid D-penicillamine. This amino acid provides a gem-dimethyl group on the thiazine or thiazepine ring which has a dramatic effect on the in vitro potency of this series. In particular, the sulfide 4a and the sulfone 5a were potent, broad-spectrum inhibitors of the MMPs with IC(50)'s against MMP-1 of 0.8 and 1.9 nM, respectively. The binding mode of this novel thiazepine-based series of MMP inhibitors was established based on X-ray crystallography of the complex of stromelysin and 4a.
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PMID:Design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of potent thiazine- and thiazepine-based matrix metalloproteinase inhibitors. 1057 18