Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Pivot Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Target Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Query: EC:3.4.23.15 (
renin
)
35,795
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.02 seconds)
.
Concepts found in the documents ranked by [
Frequency
|
Pointwise Mutual Information
|
Symmetric Conditional Probability
] .
Human Gene/Protein
renin
35794
angiotensin II
7818
Ang II
4221
Sep
2269
angiotensinogen
2028
vasopressin
1605
insulin
1601
Renin
1565
ACE
1326
angiotensin receptor
1157
AT1
1156
atrial natriuretic peptide
1118
Mol
1006
ANG
988
angiotensin II receptor
845
bradykinin
736
ACTH
735
kallikrein
633
albumin
621
atrial natriuretic factor
615
calcium channel
575
arginine vasopressin
562
Angiotensin-converting enzyme
551
collagen
540
PRA
533
mineralocorticoid receptor
486
ACE2
426
AT2
413
AT1R
388
natriuretic peptide
387
angiotensin-converting enzyme 2
382
nitric oxide synthase
321
renin receptor
321
endothelin-1
298
neutral endopeptidase
295
beta-endorphin
278
ATPase
277
chronic renal failure
274
prolactin
271
urinary kallikrein
270
cytokine
257
GFR
244
proximal tubule
237
ANP
218
Angiotensinogen
211
SARS
208
parathyroid hormone
198
aldosterone synthase
191
cyclooxygenase
182
hemoglobin
180
growth hormone
176
erythropoietin
174
cathepsin D
173
angiotensin I-converting enzyme
169
vascular endothelial growth factor
162
tumor necrosis factor
158
adrenocorticotropic hormone
152
angiotensin I converting enzyme
147
ARB
147
collecting duct
143
TNF
143
beta 1
143
CYP11B2
142
leptin
139
TGR
137
Pol
136
AVP
136
Mal
134
glucagon
133
AMP
132
plasminogen activator inhibitor-1
130
sodium channel
127
AII
124
polypeptide
122
She
121
gut
120
IL-6
117
fibronectin
116
chymase
116
cyclooxygenase-2
116
ATP
114
ADH
105
calcitonin
104
ET-1
104
MAP
104
SBP
103
angiotensin II type 2 receptor
100
C-reactive protein
97
ERK1
97
vitamin D receptor
97
Gen
97
AGT
96
APA
94
phosphodiesterase
93
endoplasmic reticulum
92
serum albumin
92
HDL
90
adiponectin
88
ANF
88
TGF-beta
87
superoxide dismutase
86
vascular endothelium
86
ENaC
86
COX-2
86
interleukin-6
85
p38
84
adrenomedullin
84
DBP
84
endothelial nitric oxide synthase
83
peptidase
82
lipopolysaccharide
81
transforming growth factor-beta
79
PRR
79
substance P
78
BNP
77
tap
76
oxytocin
73
adenylate cyclase
72
peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor
71
membrane-bound
70
AGTR1
69
neuropeptide Y
69
MAPK
69
glycoprotein
68
PRC
65
aspartyl protease
63
matrix metalloproteinase
63
calmodulin
62
endothelin receptor
62
ERK
61
plasminogen activator inhibitor
61
catalase
61
ANOVA
60
NADPH
59
TNF-alpha
59
Angiotensin II receptor
58
PLA
57
somatostatin
57
ETA
57
caspase-3
57
HSD2
56
calcineurin
55
Aminopeptidase A
55
eNOS
54
serine protease
54
bradykinin B2 receptor
54
cytochrome P450
53
MRI
53
mitogen-activated protein
53
adenylyl cyclase
53
inducible nitric oxide synthase
52
thyroid hormone
52
MCP-1
52
fibrinogen
52
CYP11B1
50
Cx40
49
CO2
49
Boc
49
guanylate cyclase
49
monocyte chemoattractant protein-1
49
more...
Disease
hypertension
12154
essential hypertension
2687
heart failure
2521
diabetes
2333
renal disease
1773
cardiovascular disease
1199
ATM
1157
aldosteronism
1141
proteinuria
1123
congestive heart failure
1117
stroke
992
obesity
870
diabetic nephropathy
797
myocardial infarction
787
renal failure
785
atherosclerosis
716
ventricular hypertrophy
665
type 2 diabetes
635
renal artery stenosis
580
tumor
504
chronic renal failure
430
Conn
417
adenoma
409
cirrhosis
387
glomerulosclerosis
385
SEM
350
ischemia
346
metabolic syndrome
346
hyperglycemia
345
cancer
340
microalbuminuria
305
coronary artery disease
300
dehydration
269
myocardial ischemia
268
SARS
267
secondary hypertension
258
renal insufficiency
244
dyslipidemia
235
Goldblatt
233
preeclampsia
228
Bartter's syndrome
227
renal hypertension
225
depression
219
NAME
215
acute renal failure
207
cold
191
vascular disease
187
acute myocardial infarction
184
malignant hypertension
180
nephrotic syndrome
174
renal impairment
170
wasting
165
metabolic alkalosis
161
coronary heart disease
156
adrenal hyperplasia
146
anemia
145
type 1 diabetes
144
heart disease
144
hyperinsulinemia
137
glomerulonephritis
136
Cushing's syndrome
135
Alzheimer's disease
131
cardiomyopathy
125
retinopathy
124
plaque
123
pheochromocytoma
123
hypoaldosteronism
120
renal ischemia
118
diabetic retinopathy
114
adrenal adenoma
113
fluid overload
109
glucose intolerance
107
ADH
105
nephrosclerosis
104
vitamin D deficiency
103
dysplasia
102
polycystic kidney
100
hyperlipidemia
100
hypernatremia
94
hypercholesterolemia
91
uterus
89
sepsis
88
portal hypertension
86
hypoglycemia
86
genetic hypertension
86
congenital adrenal hyperplasia
86
Proteinuria
85
IgA nephropathy
84
dementia
84
sepsis
84
systolic hypertension
83
dilated cardiomyopathy
83
Evans
81
pulmonary hypertension
81
APC
81
obstructive sleep apnea
78
carcinoma
78
hydronephrosis
78
hyperparathyroidism
77
Chronic kidney disease (CKD)
73
Goldblatt hypertension
73
nephritis
72
hyperuricemia
70
liver disease
70
adrenal insufficiency
70
hepatorenal syndrome
67
Parkinson's disease
66
HIV
66
Renovascular hypertension
65
hyporeninemic hypoaldosteronism
65
sleep apnea
64
azotemia
64
sympathomimetic
64
osteoporosis
62
antidiuresis
62
uremia
61
borderline hypertension
61
alkalosis
61
pulmonary edema
61
adrenal mass
60
failure to thrive
58
liver fibrosis
58
hypothyroidism
58
hyperthyroidism
57
chronic glomerulonephritis
57
renin-dependent hypertension
57
Liddle's syndrome
56
renal cell carcinoma
56
diabetes insipidus
55
diabetic cardiomyopathy
55
WT1
54
systemic lupus erythematosus
53
hypercalcemia
52
cognitive impairment
51
Blocking
51
aortic stenosis
50
neuropathy
50
cardiovascular risk factor
50
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
50
breast cancer
49
anuria
48
chronic renal insufficiency
48
SDS
48
arteriosclerosis
47
pyelonephritis
46
GSH
46
malnutrition
46
hypokalemic alkalosis
45
Addison's disease
44
Steroids
44
MAS
44
asthma
43
Addison's disease
43
uncomplicated hypertension
42
renal tubular acidosis
40
glomerulopathy
40
Endothelial dysfunction
40
chronic disease
40
metastases
39
virus infection
39
more...
Symptom
anesthesia
316
polyuria
138
cough
113
headache
109
weakness
99
overweight
98
angina
87
pain
82
fatigue
82
vomiting
74
respiratory distress
72
dyspnea
62
diarrhea
60
exhaustion
53
dizziness
50
polydipsia
49
oliguria
48
hypercapnia
39
collapse
37
nausea
34
tense
33
seizures
33
syncope
32
cachexia
29
anorexia
25
analgesia
22
masculinization
22
flushing
22
constipation
21
starvation
21
hypothermia
19
thinning
17
hypoproteinemia
16
abdominal pain
16
Macula
15
chest pain
14
lethargy
14
functional recovery
13
acute stress
13
Ill
12
shortness of breath
12
discomfort
12
discomfort
12
regurgitation
11
hyperoxia
11
sinus pressure
11
sleepiness
11
myalgia
11
rales
10
menopausal symptoms
10
presyncope
10
flank pain
9
adipsia
9
Cushingoid
9
agitation
9
Cushingoid
9
spasm
8
tremor
8
hunger
8
enuresis
7
hypotonia
7
back pain
7
numbness
7
Decreased activity
7
loss of taste
6
lassitude
6
Stiffness
6
excessive sweating
5
tingling
5
cardiovascular impairment
5
hypertonia
5
arthralgia
4
disturbed balance
4
asthenia
4
hemiplegia
4
vertigo
4
insomnia
4
muscle cramps
4
decreased appetite
4
hot flushes
4
chills
4
hangover
4
hot flashes
4
nocturnal polyuria
3
paresthesia
3
decreased skin turgor
3
tachypnea
3
paresis
3
hemoptysis
3
hepatomegaly
3
Neuropathic pain
3
incoordination
3
nausea and vomiting
3
hypocapnia
3
Sedation
3
CSR
3
Deafferentation
3
splenomegaly
3
leg edema
3
dysarthria
3
despair
2
tinnitus
2
blurred vision
2
HSA
2
ketonuria
2
loin pain
2
hypersomnia
2
prostration
2
ataxia
2
erythema
2
periorbital edema
2
carpopedal spasm
2
acidity
2
mastalgia
2
lightheadedness
2
abdominal discomfort
2
orthopnea
2
apathy
2
Welt
2
myoclonus
2
hyperemesis gravidarum
2
exertional dyspnea
2
dysesthesia
2
DNA marker
2
Orthostasis
2
KIDNEY
2
anosmia
2
testicular pain
1
bitter taste
1
Physical findings
1
Poor weight gain
1
visual hallucination
1
productive cough
1
Spotting
1
stomach distension
1
clumsiness
1
staggering gait
1
Hangover
1
stigma
1
blackout
1
frequent urination
1
spasticity
1
Extrapyramidal symptoms
1
hepatosplenomegaly
1
Toxic symptom
1
Watery diarrhea
1
impaired motor coordination
1
Behavioral symptoms
1
acute abdominal pain
1
renal pain
1
orofacial pain
1
exertional angina
1
vasovagal attacks
1
livedo
1
acute pain
1
asynergy
1
atypical chest pain
1
Multimorbidity
1
Neurologic symptoms
1
POA
1
more...
Drug
Cardiovasc
1291
Angiotensin II
1161
Captopril
647
Nephron
362
Nephron
242
Aliskiren
226
Indomethacin
176
Dial
176
MAP
124
Ramipril
95
lysine
79
nitroglycerin
74
Valsartan
69
Clonidine
61
caffeine
55
Perindopril
53
ETA
51
ROS
48
Atenolol
45
Gel
38
PTH
37
Ouabain
36
Monit
36
Olmesartan
34
Cilazapril
32
Hydrochlorothiazide
31
ICI
31
Asn
29
CSF
29
Enalaprilat
28
Enalaprilat
28
Aprotinin
27
Amiloride
27
Amiloride
24
Omapatrilat
22
EE2
22
Forskolin
21
CaCl2
21
CaCl2
20
CaCl2
20
Dermatol
19
Portal
19
vitamin E
19
Diurnal
18
Triclosan
18
Phentolamine
17
Albumin
17
Pepstatin
17
Theophylline
17
Ethanol
17
Fenoldopam
15
Fraction
15
Growth hormone
14
Growth hormone
14
Glucagon
14
ascorbate
14
NAG
14
Felodipine
13
Ibopamine
13
Nebivolol
12
Ringer's solution
12
Digitalis
12
CTX
12
Isradipine
12
THF
12
NADH
11
Fructose
10
Drospirenone
10
Xanthium
10
AHF
10
Bosentan
10
Papaverine
10
Cilnidipine
10
Bosentan
10
Trandolapril
10
Timolol
9
Inderal
9
Indapamide
9
Nesiritide
9
Lacidipine
9
MRC
9
Tolvaptan
9
TAK
9
Estrogens
9
ADM
9
Histamine
8
Losartan potassium
8
Glycyrrhiza
8
Guanethidine
8
Indapamide
8
Torasemide
8
Rosiglitazone
8
Sodium nitroprusside
8
ACT
8
Cortrosyn
8
Trilostane
7
Chlorothiazide
7
IL-1ra
7
Terlipressin
7
Kayexalate
7
DDAVP
7
Terlipressin
7
Aliskiren fumarate
7
DMSA
7
Olmesartan medoxomil
7
EPA
7
ABC
7
Nitric Oxide
7
Methyldopa
7
niacin
7
Pitressin
7
DDAVP
7
Alacepril
6
citric acid
6
IL-2
6
Coral
6
DNase I
6
Enalapril maleate
6
Cortrosyn
6
Carbidopa
5
Cicletanine
5
Iloprost
5
CTA
5
Methylprednisolone
5
Glutathione
5
Sinemet
5
Alprenolol
5
Domperidone
5
Flosequinan
5
Lacidipine
5
HCG
5
Pentolinium
5
Adriamycin
5
Photofrin
5
Visken
5
EPI
5
Potassium canrenoate
5
DHT
5
Hypaque
5
MgSO4
5
Micardis
5
ROC
5
Nadolol
5
DHT
5
Pravastatin
5
DFP
4
Tacrolimus
4
Cimetidine
4
BH4
4
Dronedarone
4
KCL
4
Cimetidine
4
lactose
4
Biopolymers
4
Cadralazine
4
Atropine
4
Liraglutide
4
Dihydroergotamine
4
Indoramin
4
Rituximab
4
more...
Enzyme
renin
35795
ACE
3111
kallikrein
725
PRA
540
CD10
331
trypsin
297
ATPase
296
mitogen-activated protein kinase
289
NADPH oxidase
249
angiotensin-converting enzyme 2
235
NADPH oxidase
202
protein kinase C
172
cathepsin D
169
NO synthase
166
pepsin
164
protein kinase
129
ERK
117
chymase
114
superoxide dismutase
111
ADH
105
alcohol dehydrogenase
105
MAP
104
AGT
96
phosphodiesterase
94
guanylate cyclase
81
adenylate cyclase
81
aminopeptidase A
74
catalase
72
tissue kallikrein
70
reverse transcriptase
65
peroxidase
64
prostaglandin synthetase
59
tissue plasminogen activator
56
calcineurin
56
11beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase
56
creatine kinase
53
focal adhesion kinase
52
RNase
50
RNase
50
collagenase
50
plasmin
49
chymotrypsin
45
alkaline phosphatase
44
PAH
43
tyrosine hydroxylase
43
NOS
43
caspase-3
42
luciferase
41
phospholipase C
39
CD13
38
thrombin
38
AMP-activated protein kinase
35
phospholipase A2
35
HSD
33
lipoxygenase
30
xanthine oxidase
29
cathepsin B
28
21-hydroxylase
27
proteasome
26
MEK
26
furin
26
phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase
26
cathepsin G
26
HIV-1 protease
25
RNA polymerase
25
lactate dehydrogenase
24
AMPK
23
aspartate aminotransferase
21
urokinase-type plasminogen activator
20
alanine aminotransferase
20
transcriptase
20
glutathione peroxidase
20
endothiapepsin
20
beta-galactosidase
19
dopamine beta-hydroxylase
19
ribonuclease
18
ribonuclease
18
elastase
18
chloramphenicol acetyltransferase
18
chymosin
17
acid phosphatase
17
CYP3A4
16
gastricsin
16
aminopeptidase B
15
acetylcholinesterase
15
AMPK
15
papain
15
thermolysin
14
subtilisin
14
soluble epoxide hydrolase
14
SMP
14
monoamine oxidase
13
MMP
13
endothelin-converting enzyme
13
ACS
12
NADPH-diaphorase
12
CPN
12
succinate dehydrogenase
12
lipoprotein lipase
12
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
12
glutathione S-transferase
11
aldose reductase
11
beta-secretase
10
heme oxygenase
10
Hageman factor
10
thymidine kinase
10
PKG
10
gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase
10
thromboplastin
10
prolyl endopeptidase
10
endonuclease
10
5'-nucleotidase
10
neuraminidase
10
GRK5
10
ornithine decarboxylase
9
CAD
9
CAD
9
phosphoinositide 3-kinase
9
adenosine deaminase
9
adenosine deaminase
9
aspartyl aminopeptidase
9
carbonic anhydrase
9
CAD
9
GRK2
9
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
8
KLK13
8
tryptase
8
AST
8
myosin light chain kinase
8
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
7
3beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase
7
glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase
7
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
7
APC
7
thimet oligopeptidase
7
proteinase A
7
lipase
7
penicillopepsin
7
rhizopuspepsin
7
P-glycoprotein
7
CPT
7
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
7
CPT
7
lysozyme
7
interstitial collagenase
7
uricase
6
PARP
6
CPT
6
TdT
6
glutathione reductase
6
PST
6
PCP
6
dipeptidyl peptidase IV
6
caspase-8
6
corticosterone methyl oxidase
6
ceruloplasmin
6
proprotein convertase
6
GSK
6
arginase
6
3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase
6
more...
Compound
aldosterone
11503
sodium
7372
Clin
4807
water
2950
Dec
2752
salt
2715
potassium
2643
Angiotensin II
2023
Ang II
1828
calcium
1808
acetate
1655
creatinine
1495
glucose
1211
Cardiol
1059
nitric oxide
1017
noradrenaline
949
oxygen
904
ACTH
745
arginine
530
DNA
503
urea
366
Sodium
339
cAMP
327
prostacyclin
327
Losartan
321
PGE2
310
cGMP
279
vitamin D
275
phosphate
242
sodium chloride
240
Salt
221
Adrenal
214
Enalapril
208
His
207
tyrosine
203
Phe
200
nitrogen
200
leucine
185
Insulin
183
Dial
174
Indomethacin
174
Propranolol
163
Ile
160
DOCA
159
Propranolol
159
alanine
153
sulfate
150
TNF
143
hydrogen
141
lysine
140
AMP
140
TGR
137
Isoproterenol
132
Salix
129
serine
122
Norepinephrine
120
ATP
115
CO2
114
Asp
113
ethanol
111
MAP
105
alcohol dehydrogenase
105
galactose
102
nitrate
102
PGE
101
Angiotensin I
96
zinc
95
EDTA
94
EDTA
94
Pac
94
Telmisartan
91
GMP
90
Spironolactone
90
Vitamin D
89
Nifedipine
88
5-HT
86
DBP
85
proline
84
Dopamine
84
DBP
84
Vasopressin
83
Candesartan
83
PAC
81
ammonium
78
BNP
78
Cortisol
77
phosphorus
77
threonine
72
Estrogen
71
DOC
69
His-Leu
67
Adenosine
63
iron
62
prostaglandin F1
60
NADPH
59
NADPH
59
PEG
58
cysteine
58
LPR
57
carbonate
55
Bradykinin
55
caffeine
55
methionine
54
NH2
54
silver
54
SDS
53
Dexamethasone
51
Perindopril
51
ETA
50
STZ
50
prostaglandin E1
49
PAH
48
glycerol
48
Hydrochlorothiazide
48
nicotinamide
46
HCl
45
Irbesartan
45
Verapamil
44
Prazosin
44
Cyclosporine
44
glutamate
42
Gly
42
Kallikrein
42
Thiazide
40
Estrogen
40
GSH
40
homocysteine
40
GSH
40
Trypsin
39
Verapamil
39
formaldehyde
39
DEAE
39
PD 123319
38
isoleucine
37
tryptophan
37
Ouabain
36
Mg2+
35
Optimal
35
ADP
35
TSH
35
DTPA
34
iodine
34
isoleucine
33
Eplerenone
32
Hydralazine
31
ICI
31
Diabetol
30
ADP
30
ADP
30
Enalaprilat
30
tryptophan
30
tryptophan
29
Hoe
29
valine
29
tryptophan
29
DBA
28
DBA
28
N-acetylcysteine
28
DBA
28
ASA
28
more...