Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Pivot Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Target Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Query: EC:3.4.22.62 (
caspase-9
)
7,507
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)
Caspase-9 has two splice variants, pro-apoptotic caspase-9a and anti-apoptotic caspase-9b, which are regulated by RNA trans-factors associated with exon 3 of
caspase-9
pre-mRNA (C9/E3). In this study, we identified
hnRNP U
as an RNA trans-factor associated with C9/E3. Down-regulation of
hnRNP U
led to a decrease in the caspase-9a/9b mRNA ratio, demonstrating a novel enhancing function. Importantly,
hnRNP U
bound specifically to C9/E3 at an RNA cis-element previously reported as the binding site for the splicing repressor, hnRNP L. Phosphorylated hnRNP L interfered with
hnRNP U
binding to C9/E3, and our results demonstrate the importance of the phosphoinositide 3-kinase/AKT pathway in modulating the association of
hnRNP U
to C9/E3. Taken together, these findings show that
hnRNP U
competes with hnRNP L for binding to C9/E3 to enhance the inclusion of the four-exon cassette, and this splice-enhancing function is blocked by the AKT pathway via phosphorylation of hnRNP L.
...
PMID:hnRNP U enhances caspase-9 splicing and is modulated by AKT-dependent phosphorylation of hnRNP L. 2339 72