Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Pivot Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Target Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Query: EC:3.4.22.61 (
caspase-8
)
6,833
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)
Fas is a cell-surface receptor molecule that relays apoptotic (cell death) signals into cells. When Fas is activated by binding of its ligand, the proteolytic protein
caspase-8
is recruited to a signalling complex known as DISC by binding to a Fas-associated adapter protein. A large new protein, FLASH, has now been identified by cloning of its complementary DNA. This protein contains a motif with oligomerizing activity whose sequence is similar to that of the Caenorhabditis elegans protein CED-4, and another domain (
DRD
domain) that interacts with a death-effector domain in
caspase-8
or in the adapter protein. Stimulated Fas binds FLASH, so FLASH is probably a component of the DISC signalling complex. Transient expression of FLASH activates
caspase-8
, whereas overexpression of a truncated form of FLASH containing only one of its
DRD
or CED-4-like domains does not allow activation of
caspase-8
and Fas-mediated apoptosis to occur. Overexpression of full-length FLASH blocks the anti-apoptotic effect of the adenovirus protein E1B19K. FLASH is therefore necessary for the activation of
caspase-8
in Fas-mediated apoptosis.
...
PMID:The CED-4-homologous protein FLASH is involved in Fas-mediated activation of caspase-8 during apoptosis. 1053 4