Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Pivot Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Target Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Query: EC:3.4.22.56 (
caspase-3
)
35,750
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)
Accumulating evidence shows that curcumin exerts antitumor activities in a variety of malignancies. High mobility group box 1 (HMGB1) is associated with
vascular endothelial growth factor D
(
VEGF-D
)-induced lymphangiogenesis and tumor metastasis in gastric cancer. However, the molecular mechanisms by which curcumin regulates HMGB1-mediated lymphangiogenesis in gastric cancer remain unclear. In this study, the cytotoxic effects of curcumin were investigated in gastric cancer AGS and SGC-7901 cell lines by MTT assay, and curcumin-induced morphological changes and cell apoptosis were assessed by using flow cytometry analysis and
caspase-3
activity. The effects of curcumin on HMGB1 and
VEGF-D
expression were examined by reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and western blot analysis. As a result, we found that curcumin decreased cell viability and caused a dose-dependent cell apoptosis through the activation of
caspase-3
. The mRNA and protein expression levels of HMGB1 and
VEGF-D
were significantly eliminated by curcumin administration. Pre-treatment with the recombinant HMGB1 (rHMGB1) markedly abolished curcumin-reduced
VEGF-D
expression. Our findings suggested that curcumin might exert anti-lymphangiogenesis in gastric cancer by inhibition of HMGB1/
VEGF-D
signaling.
...
PMID:Curcumin inhibits the lymphangiogenesis of gastric cancer cells by inhibiton of HMGB1/VEGF-D signaling. 3126 78