Gene/Protein Disease Symptom Drug Enzyme Compound
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Query: EC:3.2.1.20 (alpha-glucosidase)
 4,237 document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)

The properties of seven enzymes were studied in extracts from Myxobacter AL-1. The enzymes were isocitrate dehydrogenase (E.C.1.1.1.42), succinate dehydrogenase (E.C.1.3.99.1), alkaline phosphatase (E.C.3.1.3.1), alpha-glucosidase (E.C.3.2.1.20), beta-glucosidase (E.C.3.2.1.21), beta-galactosidase (E.C.3.2.1.23), and N-acetyl-glucosaminidase (E.C. 3.2.1.30). Four of these enzymes: isocitrate dehydrogenase, alpha-glucosidase, beta-glucosidase, and beta-galactosidase are cytosolic enzymes. Succinate dehydrogenase was found to be located on the cytoplasmic membrane system, whereas alkaline phosphatase and N-acetylglucosaminidase were considered as enzymes which bind the outer membranes resp. the cell wall. During the cell cycle, all enzymes have a pattern of discontinuous activity increase. Succinate dehydrogenase and isocitrate dehydrogenase exhibit a stepwise increase of activity, whereas the other enzymes follow the pattern of a peak enzyme.
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PMID:Studies on the cell cycle of Myxobacter AL-1. II. Activities of seven enzymes during the cell cycle. 2 Aug 61

Alpha-Glucosidase of Myxobacter AL-1 was induced by the addition of maltose to a defined medium as the sole carbon source. This induction takes place during lag-phase conditions without concomitant growth; it seems not to be regulated by the mechanism of catabolite repression. Using the method of density labeling with deuterated amino acids and subsequent analysis by equilibrium density gradient centrifugation in metrizamide-2H2O gradients it could be shown that the activity increase of the enzyme during induction is the the result of a de novo synthesis of the enzyme protein. After a short pulse of induction with maltose, alpha-glucosidase exhibited a pattern of variation in enzyme activity during the cell cycle that was similar to the one observed after growth of the cells on maltose for several generations.
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PMID:Induction of alpha-glucosidase and synthesis during the cell cycle of Myxobacter AL-1. 17 Feb 53