Gene/Protein Disease Symptom Drug Enzyme Compound
Pivot Concepts:   Target Concepts:
Query: EC:3.2.1.17 (lysozyme)
21,489 document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)

Designing the catalytic interface that preferentially attracts reactants is highly desirable for amplifying chemiluminescence (CL) emission. Herein, to boost the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) from dissolved O2 molecule, flower-like cobalt hydroxide (f-Co(OH)2) based catalytic interface with hierarchical and porous architecture were in situ created in the coexistence of BSA and Co2+. Benefiting from the oxidase-like catalysis capability and the unique microstructure of f-Co(OH)2, ROS was efficiently produced. Meanwhile, the capping ligands of BSA endowed the interface with the capability of enriching functionality through the interaction between BSA and luminol. 100-fold CL enhancement was achieved using the as-prepared catalytic interface compared with the classical luminol-Co2+ or luminol-BSA system. Moreover, the proposed catalytic amplification mechanism could be extended to the different proteins such as lysozyme, protamine, thrombin, papain. Based on the quenching effect on CL, a sensitive sensing platform was constructed for the determination of ascorbic acid with satisfied results. Our finding provided a novel "all-in-one" route to design the catalytic interface for amplifying CL emission.
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PMID:In Situ Formed Catalytic Interface for Boosting Chemiluminescence. 3254 51

In this article, we report a novel dual on/off thrombin fluorescence aptasensor by combining the energy driven target induced strand displacement reaction and a non-enzyme catalyst recycling DNA machine. Firstly, the specific binding of an aptamer strand and thrombin induce the release of a catalyst which was used as a DNA machine trigger. Subsequently, the catalyst as the trigger initiated the DNA machine through nucleic acid hybridization and branch migration of the DNA machine, resulting in the DNA substrate melting and re-hybridization. In such a working model, the DNA machine achieved cooperative control of the circular strand displacement reaction, realizing catalyst recycling and dual-amplification. The fluorescence signal change of FAM and ROX accumulation had a good linear relationship with the thrombin concentration in the range of 1 fM to 1 nM. On account of catalyst recycling and dual recognition, the detection limit for thrombin was determined to be as low as 0.45 fM (S/N = 3).This biosensor also showed good selectivity for thrombin without being affected by some other proteins, such as PSA, lysozyme etc. Moreover, this assay can be applied to the detection of thrombin in diluted human serum.
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PMID:An off/on thrombin activated energy driven molecular machine for sensitive detection of human thrombin via non-enzymatic catalyst recycling amplification. 3282 Feb 97


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