Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Pivot Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Target Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Query: EC:3.1.4.3 (
phospholipase C
)
18,461
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)
The regulation of
phospholipase C
has been investigated in both intact and streptolysin-O permeabilized human HeLa carcinoma cells. Stimulation of
phospholipase C
by histamine and guanosine-5'-O-thiotriphosphate (GTP[S]) requires the presence of at least 10 nM free Ca2+, but is not significantly further increased by raising [Ca2+]i to greater than 10(-6) M. The pH optimum of the inositol phosphate response is at pH 6.8, while small changes in intracellular pH, as occur during hormonal stimulation (0.2-0.4 unit) attenuate the histamine/GTP[S]-induced stimulation of
phospholipase C
. Increasing cellular cAMP levels, either through addition of cell permeable cAMP analogues to intact cells or by stimulation with isoproterenol, does not affect histamine responsiveness, arguing against cross-talk between both signalling pathways. In contrast, we found that the response to histamine and/or GTP[S] is largely inhibited after brief pretreatment of the cells with phorbol esters or synthetic diacylglycerol prior to permeabilization, suggesting that protein kinase C exerts feedback inhibition at the level of, or downstream from, the
putative GTP-binding protein
.
...
PMID:Regulation of phosphoinositide hydrolysis induced by histamine and guanine nucleotides in human HeLa carcinoma cells. Calcium and pH dependence and inhibitory role of protein kinase C. 216 83