Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Pivot Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Target Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Query: EC:3.1.13.1 (
exoribonuclease
)
732
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)
THO
/TREX is a conserved eukaryotic complex formed by the core
THO
complex plus proteins involved in mRNA metabolism and export such as Sub2 and Yra1. Mutations in any of the
THO
/TREX structural genes cause pleiotropic phenotypes such as transcription impairment, increased transcription-associated recombination, and mRNA export defects. To assay the relevance of
THO
/TREX complex in transcription, we performed in vitro transcription elongation assays in mutant cell extracts using supercoiled DNA templates containing two G-less cassettes. With these assays, we demonstrate that hpr1delta, tho2delta, and mft1delta mutants of the
THO
complex and sub2 mutants show significant reductions in the efficiency of transcription elongation. The mRNA expression defect of hpr1delta mutants was not due to an increase in mRNA decay, as determined by mRNA half-life measurements and mRNA time course accumulation experiments in the absence of Rrp6p
exoribonuclease
. This work demonstrates that
THO
and Sub2 are required for efficient transcription elongation, providing further evidence for the coupling between transcription and mRNA metabolism and export.
...
PMID:Molecular evidence that the eukaryotic THO/TREX complex is required for efficient transcription elongation. 1287 33