Gene/Protein Disease Symptom Drug Enzyme Compound
Pivot Concepts:   Target Concepts:
Query: EC:2.7.11.26 (GSK)
6,788 document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)

Inflammatory cytokines, produced mainly by activated microglia in the brain, can enhance neuronal degeneration and the amyloid-beta-plaque production involved in Alzheimer's disease (AD). We previously demonstrated that the expression of the pro-inflammatory cytokine interleukin-18 (IL-18) colocalizes with plaques and hyperphoshorylated tau containing neurons in AD patients. Here we exposed neuron-like, differentiated SH-SY5Y neuroblastomas to IL-18 and observed that the protein levels of p35, Cdk5, GSK-3beta, and Ser15-phosphorylated p53 increased during 6 h-24 h. Tau phosphorylation and expression of cyclin G1, involved in neuronal regeneration, increased at 72 h. In vivo, over-expression of IL-18 may induce hyperphosphorylation of tau and induce cell cycle activators.
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PMID:Interleukin-18 increases expression of kinases involved in tau phosphorylation in SH-SY5Y neuroblastoma cells. 1894 85