Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Pivot Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Target Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
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Query: EC:2.7.11.25 (
MEKK1
)
1,856
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)
The Wnt signal transduction pathway regulates various aspects of embryonal development and is involved in cancer formation. Wnts induce the stabilisation of cytosolic (beta)-catenin, which then associates with TCF transcription factors to regulate expression of Wnt-target genes. At various levels the Wnt pathway is subject to cross-regulation by other components. Recent evidence suggests that a specific MAP kinase pathway involving the
MAP kinase kinase kinase
TAK1 and the MAP kinase
NLK
counteract Wnt signalling. In particular, homologues of TAK1 and
NLK
, MOM-4 and LIT-1, negatively regulate Wnt-controlled cell fate decision in the early Caenorhabditis elegans embryo. Moreover, TAK1 activates
NLK
, which phosphorylates TCFs bound to (beta)-catenin. This blocks nuclear localization and DNA binding of TCFs. Since TAK1 is activated by TGF-(beta) and various cytokines, it might provide an entry point for regulation of the Wnt system by other pathways. In addition, alterations in TAK1-
NLK
might play a role in cancer.
...
PMID:Cross-regulation of the Wnt signalling pathway: a role of MAP kinases. 1068 40