Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Pivot Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Target Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Query: EC:2.7.11.13 (
protein kinase C
)
49,245
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)
In the present study, we investigated the role of parathyroid hormone-related peptide (PTHrP) in vascular calcification by using an in vitro calcification model. We demonstrated that the expression of PTHrP decreased in the progression of bovine vascular smooth muscle cell (BVSMC) calcification and that inhibition of calcification by etidronate (
EHDP
) and levamisole restored PTHrP secretion, suggesting that the expression of PTHrP is associated with calcification. PTHrP (1-34) and PTH (1-34) dose-dependently inhibited BVSMC calcification. Protein kinase A (PKA) and
protein kinase C
(
PKC
) inhibitors completely blocked the inhibitory effect of PTHrP, suggesting that both PKA and
PKC
may be involved in its signaling pathway. Moreover, PTHrP inhibited alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity, implying that the impact on ALP may contribute to its action on calcification. Furthermore, the PTHrP antagonist, PTHrP (7-34), dose-dependently increased calcium deposition by BVSMC. Interestingly, PTHrP production by BVSMC dramatically increased in the presence of
EHDP
, and PTHrP (7-34) partially antagonized the inhibitory effect of
EHDP
on BVSMC calcification. These results suggest that PTHrP may regulate vascular calcification as an autocrine/paracrine factor.
...
PMID:Parathyroid hormone-related peptide as a local regulator of vascular calcification. Its inhibitory action on in vitro calcification by bovine vascular smooth muscle cells. 919 65