Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Pivot Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Target Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Query: EC:2.7.10.2 (
focal adhesion kinase
)
44,029
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)
A screen of a eukaryotic kinase inhibitor library in an established intracellular infection model identified a set of drug candidates enabling intracellular killing of
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
(
M.tb
). Screen validity was confirmed internally by a
Z
' = 0.5 and externally by detecting previously reported host-targeting anti-
M.tb
compounds. Inhibitors of the
CHK
kinase family, specifically checkpoint kinase 2 (CHK2), showed the highest inhibition and lowest toxicity of all kinase families. The screen identified and validated
DDUG
, a CHK2 inhibitor, as a novel bactericidal anti-
M.tb
compound. CHK2 inhibition by RNAi phenocopied the intracellular inhibitory effect of
DDUG
.
DDUG
was active intracellularly against
M.tb
, but not other mycobacteria.
DDUG
also had extracellular activity against 4 of 12 bacteria tested, including
M.tb
. Combined, these observations suggest
DDUG
acts in tandem against both host and pathogen. Importantly,
DDUG
's validation highlights the screening and analysis methodology developed for this screen, which identified novel host-directed anti-
M.tb
compounds.
...
PMID:High-Content Screening of Eukaryotic Kinase Inhibitors Identify CHK2 Inhibitor Activity Against
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
. 3304 61