Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Pivot Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Target Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Query: EC:2.7.10.2 (
focal adhesion kinase
)
44,029
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)
Phosphatidylserine
(PS) is exposed on the outer leaflet of the plasma membrane in apoptotic cell death. However, the roles of PS in apoptotic signaling are still unclear. In this study, we found that exogenous PS, but not other phospholipids, induced cell death in adherent cells, but not in suspension culture. The cell death exhibited typical features of apoptosis such as cell shrinkage, nuclear fragmentation and abnormal chromatin condensation. When PS was added to CHO-K1 cells in monolayer culture, they began to show changes in cell shape and actin cytoskeleton and protein kinase C (PKC) activity, followed by cell detachment, caspase activation, cleavage of
focal adhesion kinase
(
FAK
) and finally loss of viability. These results suggested that PS causes apoptosis through actin disorganization, cell detachment and cleavage of
FAK
.
...
PMID:Phosphatidylserine induces apoptosis in adherent cells. 1144 68